| 词条 | Gradeshnitsa tablets |
| 释义 |
| align = right | direction = horizontal | width = 150 | footer = of a copy of the Gradeshnitsa tablet | image1 = Vratsa-history-museum-Gradeshnitsa-tablet-face.jpg | alt1 = | image2 = Vratsa-history-museum-Gradeshnitsa-tablet-back.jpg | alt2 = }} The Gradeshnitsa tablets ({{lang-bg|Плочката от Градешница}}) or plaques are clay artefacts with incised marks. They were unearthed in 1969 near the village of Gradeshnitsa in the Vratsa Province of north-western Bulgaria. Steven Fischer has written that "the current opinion is that these earliest Balkan symbols appear to comprise a decorative or emblematic inventory with no immediate relation to articulate speech." That is, they are neither logographs (whole-word signs depicting one object to be spoken aloud) nor phonographs (signs holding a purely phonetic or sound value)."[1] The tablets are dated to the 5th millennium BC and are currently preserved in the Vratsa Archeological Museum of Bulgaria.[2] See also
Further reading
References1. ^{{cite book |last1= Fischer |first1= Steven Roger |title= History of Writing |date= 2003 |publisher= Reaktion Books |isbn= 9781861891679 |page= 24 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=Ywo0M9OpbXoC&pg=PA24 |access-date= 28 February 2015}} {{bulgaria-stub}}{{writingsystem-stub}}{{europe-archaeology-stub}}2. ^The Gradeshnitsa Tablets 6 : 1969 archaeological discoveries|Vinča culture|Proto-writing|Archaeology of Bulgaria|Prehistory of Southeastern Europe|Inscriptions in undeciphered writing systems |
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