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词条 Grammy Legend Award
释义

  1. Recipients

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox award
| name = Grammy Legend Award
| description = ongoing contributions and influence in the music industry
| image =
| imagesize =
| caption =
| presenter = The Recording Academy
| country = United States
| year = 1990
| website = grammy.com
}}

The Grammy Legend Award, or the Grammy Living Legend Award,[1][2] is a special award of merit given to recording artists by the Grammy Awards, a music awards ceremony that was established in 1958.[3][4] Honors in several categories are presented at the ceremony annually by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences of the United States for outstanding achievements in the music industry.[5][6]

The first Grammy Legend Awards were issued in 1990 to Smokey Robinson, Willie Nelson, Andrew Lloyd Webber, and Liza Minnelli. The honor was inaugurated to recognize "ongoing contributions and influence in the recording field".[7] The next year four more musicians (Aretha Franklin, Billy Joel, Johnny Cash and Quincy Jones) were acknowledged with Grammy Legend Awards. The award was given to Barbra Streisand in 1992 and Michael Jackson in 1993.

After 1994, when the American musicians Curtis Mayfield and Frank Sinatra were both issued Grammy Legend Awards, the honors have been given to recording artists intermittently. Italian operatic tenor Luciano Pavarotti was the 1998 recipient of the award. The following year, British singer-songwriter Elton John was recognized with the honor. The Bee Gees became the first recipients of the award in the 21st century when the brothers were acknowledged by the Grammys in 2003. Overall, fourteen solo musicians and one band have received the Grammy Legend Award.

Recipients

Year{{ref|1|[I]ImageRecipientRef.
1990{{sortname|Andrew|Lloyd Webber [7]
{{sortname|Liza|Minnelli [1]
{{sortname|Smokey|Robinson [8]
{{sortname|Willie|Nelson [9]
1991{{sortname|Aretha|Franklin [10]
{{sortname|Billy|Joel [11]
{{sortname|Johnny|Cash [12]
{{sortname|Quincy|Jones [13]
1992{{sortname|Barbra|Streisand [14]
1993{{sortname|Michael|Jackson [15]
1994{{sortname|Curtis|Mayfield [16]
{{sortname|Frank|Sinatra [17]
1998{{sortname|Luciano|Pavarotti [18]
1999{{sortname|Elton|John [9]
2003{{sortname|Bee|Gees [19]

{{note|1|[I]}} Each year is linked to an article about the Annual Grammy Awards ceremony of that year.

See also

  • List of Grammy Award categories

References

{{refbegin}}
General
  • {{cite web|url=http://www.grammy.org/recording-academy/awards/legends|title=Grammy Legend Award Winners|publisher=Grammy Awards|accessdate=December 20, 2009|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110122042621/http://www.grammy.org/recording-academy/awards/legends|archivedate=January 22, 2011|df=}}
Specific
{{refend}}
1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/4506978/|title=Liza: Life in the limelight|last=Kotb|first=Hoda|date=March 12, 2004|publisher=msnbc.com|accessdate=December 31, 2009}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/music/artist/joel_billy/artist.jhtml |title=Billy Joel biography |last=Erlewine |first=Stephen Thomas |publisher=MTV |accessdate=December 31, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091227085849/http://www.mtv.com/music/artist/joel_billy/artist.jhtml |archivedate=December 27, 2009 |df= }}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/life/music/2008-02-10-3988122778_x.htm|title=Seen and heard at the 50th Grammy Awards|date=February 11, 2008|work=USA Today|publisher=Gannett Company|accessdate=December 20, 2009}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2001/feb/18/entertainment/ca-26779|title=The 2001 Grammys|last=Henken|first=John|date=February 18, 2001|work=Los Angeles Times|format=Payment required to access full article|accessdate=December 20, 2009|publisher=Tribune Company}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/599116022.html?dids=599116022:599116022&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Mar+13%2C+1970&author=&pub=Los+Angeles+Times&desc=Top+Grammy+Winners+Announced&pqatl=google|title=Top Grammy Winners Announced|last=Hilburn|first=Richard|date=March 13, 1970|work=Los Angeles Times|publisher=Tribune Company|format=Payment required to access full article|accessdate=December 20, 2009}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-29606295_ITM|title=The Prem Rawat Foundation Presents Its Initiatives at the Grammy Awards|date=February 9, 2007|publisher=America's Intelligence Wire|subscription=yes |accessdate=December 21, 2009}}
7. ^Cader Books, p. 545
8. ^Kalte, p. 117
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www2.grammy.com/Recording_Academy/Awards/Legends/ |title=Grammy Legend Award |publisher=Grammy.com |accessdate=December 20, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101207040854/http://www2.grammy.com/Recording_Academy/Awards/Legends/ |archivedate=December 7, 2010 |df= }}
10. ^{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=lCcqAAAAIBAJ&sjid=LkUEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5316,4612077&dq=grammy+legend+1991+aretha-franklin&hl=en|title=Franklin not ready to rest on another laurel|last=Barrera|first=Sandra|date=September 6, 2005|work=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel|accessdate=December 31, 2009|publisher=Journal Communications}}{{dead link|date=October 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/USAToday/access/39776287.html?dids=39776287:39776287&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Mar+16%2C+1999&author=Edna+Gundersen&pub=USA+TODAY&desc=Billy+Joel+enters+his+classical+period+Joining+Hall+of+Fame%2C+he+leaves+rock+behind&pqatl=google|title=Billy Joel enters his classical period Joining Hall of Fame, he leaves rock behind|last=Gunderson|first=Edna|date=March 16, 1999|work=USA Today|format=Payment required to access full article|accessdate=December 20, 2009|publisher=Gannett Company}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=ST&s_site=dfw&p_multi=ST&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EAF8DDFDE5B8966&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM|title=Critic's choice|date=February 15, 1991|work=Fort Worth Star-Telegram|format=Payment required to access full article|accessdate=December 20, 2009|publisher=The McClatchy Company}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cnsnews.com/news/article/56271|title=‘Melody’ Missing from Music Industry, Quincy Jones Says|last=Ballasy|first=Nicholas|date=October 29, 2009|publisher=CNSNews.com|accessdate=December 31, 2009|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100128023937/http://www.cnsnews.com/news/article/56271|archivedate=January 28, 2010|df=}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=PI&s_site=philly&p_multi=PI&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB2A30592416810&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM|title=The 1992 Grammys an 'unforgettable' night for Natalie Cole, Bonnie Raitt and R.E.M|date=February 26, 1992|work=The Philadelphia Inquirer|format=Payment required to access full article|accessdate=December 20, 2009|publisher=Philadelphia Media Holdings}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Z04pAAAAIBAJ&sjid=y4QDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3702,4129430&dq=michael-jackson+legend-award&hl=en|title=Grammy moments - memorable and forgettable|last=McShane|first=Larry|date=February 25, 1993|work=Deseret News|accessdate=December 31, 2009}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=WO&p_theme=wo&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EADFAF47039E50C&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM|title=Curtis Mayfield, 57, entertainer, songwriter|date=December 27, 1999|work=Telegram & Gazette|format=Payment required to access full article|accessdate=December 20, 2009|publisher=The New York Times Company}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost/access/72229129.html?dids=72229129:72229129&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Mar+02%2C+1994&author=Richard+Harrington&pub=The+Washington+Post+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&desc=The+Grammy+Whammy%3B+%60Aladdin%2C'+Sting%2C+Houston+Nab+Top+Awards+During+Blunder-Packed+Show&pqatl=google|title=The Grammy Whammy|last=Harrington|first=Richard|date=March 2, 1994|work=The Washington Post|format=Payment required to access full article|accessdate=December 20, 2009|publisher=The Washington Post Company}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theage.com.au/news/people/prince-among-tenors-undisputed-king-of-high-cs/2007/09/06/1188783415787.html|title=Prince among tenors, undisputed king of high C's|last=Shmith|first=Michael|date=September 7, 2007|work=The Age|accessdate=December 20, 2009|publisher=Fairfax Media}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=PI&s_site=philly&p_multi=PI&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0F96BA72E6C4286F&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM|title=The 45th Annual Annual Grammy Awards|date=February 24, 2003|work=The Philadelphia Inquirer|format=Payment required to access full article|accessdate=December 20, 2009|publisher=Philadelphia Media Holdings}}
Bibliography
  • {{cite book|author=People|others=Cader Books|title=2001 People Entertainment Almanac|publisher=People Books|year=2000|isbn=1-929049-07-2}}
  • {{cite book|last=Kalte|first=Pamela M.|title=Contemporary Black Biography|publisher=Gale Group|year=2005|isbn=0-7876-7921-6}}

External links

  • Official website of the Grammy Awards
{{Grammy Award years}}{{featured list}}

3 : Grammy Legend Award winners|Grammy Award categories|Awards established in 1990

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