词条 | Grand and General Council | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| name = Grand and General Council | native_name = Consiglio Grande e Generale | transcription_name = | legislature = | coa_pic = Coat of arms of San Marino.svg | coa_res = 110px | house_type = Unicameral | leader1_type = Captains regent | leader1 = Mirko Tomassoni Luca Santolini | party1 = | election1 = 1 October 2018 | members = 60 | structure1 = | structure1_res = 250px | structure1_alt = | political_groups1 = Government (35)
| voting_system1 = Semi-proportional representation with majority bonus system | last_election1 = 20 November 2016 | session_room = Chamber of the Grand and General Council of San Marino.JPG | session_res = 250px | session_alt = | meeting_place = Palazzo Pubblico San Marino, San Marino | website = Grand and General Council }}{{Politics of San Marino}} The Grand and General Council ({{lang-it|Consiglio Grande e Generale}}) is the parliament of San Marino. The council has 60 members elected for a five-year term. The country's electoral law is based on the electoral system of Italian municipalities. Between 1945 and 2007, San Marino used proportional representation. A majority of at least 35 seats is given to the winning coalition of parties which receives an absolute majority of votes at the first or the eventual second round of elections. Within single coalitions, seats are divided between the parties using a D'Hondt system. A 3.5% threshold exists, together with guarantees for female candidates. The Council appoints from among its members the Congress of State, which is the executive branch of the government, and the Captains Regents, who serve as the heads of state. The Council is the equivalent of the Roman Senate during the Roman Republic. Results
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7 : Grand and General Council|13th-century establishments in Italy|Parliaments by country|Government of San Marino|Unicameral legislatures|National legislatures|Politics of San Marino |
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