| 词条 | Grapevine Canyon Petroglyphs | |||
| 释义 |
| name = Grapevine Canyon Petroglyphs (AZ:F:14:98 ASM) | nrhp_type = | image = Many petroglyphs on a rock.JPG | caption = Petroglyphs on a rock in Grapevine Canyon. | location = | nearest_city = Laughlin, Nevada | coordinates = {{coord|35.2271|-114.6856|region:US_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | area = | built = | architect = | architecture = | added = December 15, 1984 | visitation_num = | visitation_year = | refnum = 84000799 | mpsub = | governing_body = National Park Service }} The Grapevine Canyon Petroglyphs are located in Grapevine Canyon on Spirit Mountain near Laughlin, Nevada, and are listed on the United States National Register of Historic Places.[1] The area is also known as Christmas Tree Pass.[2] While the petroglyphs extend through the canyon, a significant concentration lies at the entrance to the canyon which is at an elevation of {{convert|2395|ft}}.[3] The area features over 700 petroglyphs and many rock shelters.[4] HistoryThe glyphs were created between 1100 and 1900 AD.[5] Both the meaning of the glyphs and their creators remains unclear although the area was inhabited by the Mojave.[6] The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 15, 1984.[7] Mapping of the estimated 250 panels of glyphs was conducted in 2009.[8] In March 2010, David R. Smith, accompanied by two other individuals, defaced 30 areas of petroglyphs by shooting them with an automatic paintball gun. He was sentenced to serve time in federal prison and pay almost $10,000 in restitution.[4] Grapevine CanyonThe canyon itself is located in the Bridge Canyon Wilderness [9] and the Spirit Mountain Wilderness as well as partially being in the Lake Mead National Recreation Area.[10] ImagesNotes{{commons cat}}1. ^National Register of Historic Places {{Nevada State Historic Places/Clark}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Grapevine Canyon Petroglyphs}}2. ^{{cite web |url=http://gpxchange.com/gpxmap/mappage.asp?x_ID=102352&labels=1&background=T&return=&from=fileinfo&lat=35.25701&lon=-114.71693&zoom=2.25&fname=SMVP |title= Spirit Mountain Viewpoint |accessdate=2007-03-17 |format= |work= }} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.birdandhike.com/Glyphs/LAME/Grapevine/_Grapevine.htm |title=Rock Art Around Grapevine Canyon |author=Jim Boone |date=2010-02-28 |work= |publisher=Birdandhike.com |accessdate=2010-08-15}} 4. ^1 Huber, Craig. "AZ man sentenced for defacing petroglyphs with paintball gun." Fox 5 News. 22 Aug 2011 (retrieved 23 Aug 2011) 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://digital-desert.com/grapevine-canyon/ |title= Grapevine Canyon |accessdate=2007-03-17 |format= |work= }} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.onlinenevada.org/Grapevine_Canyon_Petroglyphs_and_Creation_Mythology |title=Grapevine Canyon Petroglyphs and Creation Mythology |author=Don Shepherd |date=2009-02-06 |work= |publisher=The Online Nevada Encyclopedia |accessdate=2010-08-15}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://dmla.clan.lib.nv.us/DOCS/shpo/entries/clark.htm |title=Nevada Entries in the National Register of Historic Places |accessdate=2007-03-17 |work= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080617204242/http://dmla.clan.lib.nv.us/docs/shpo/entries/clark.htm |archivedate=2008-06-17 |df= }} 8. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.archaeologydaily.com/news/200911242703/Grapevine-Canyon-petroglyphs-being-mapped.html |title=Grapevine Canyon petroglyphs being mapped |author= |date= |work= Mohave Valley News |publisher= Archaeology Daily News |accessdate=August 15, 2010}} 9. ^{{cite news |first=Deborah |last=Wall |authorlink= |coauthors= |title= Rocks stal spotlight along hike|work=Las Vegas Review-Journal |publisher= |date= 2007-11-06 }} 10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.blm.gov/pgdata/etc/medialib/blm/nv/field_offices/las_vegas_field_office/wilderness_maps/0.Par.90663.File.dat/SpiritMtn.pdf |title=Spirit Mountain Wilderness |author= |date= |work= |publisher= |accessdate=2010-03-15}} 5 : Petroglyphs in Nevada|Mohave tribe|Native American history of Nevada|Archaeological sites on the National Register of Historic Places in Nevada|National Register of Historic Places in Clark County, Nevada |
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