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词条 Great 120-cell
释义

  1. Related polytopes

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

Great 120-cell

Orthogonal projection
TypeSchläfli-Hess polytope
Cells120 {5,5/2}
Faces720 {5}
Edges720
Vertices120
Vertex figure{5/2,5}
Schläfli symbol {5,5/2,5}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagramnode_1|5|node|5|rat|d2|node|5|node}}
Symmetry groupH4, [3,3,5]
Dualself-dual
Properties Regular

In geometry, the great 120-cell or great polydodecahedron is a regular star 4-polytope with Schläfli symbol {5,5/2,5}. It is one of 10 regular Schläfli-Hess polytopes. It is one of the two such polytopes that is self-dual.

Related polytopes

It has the same edge arrangement as the 600-cell, icosahedral 120-cell as well as the same face arrangement as the grand 120-cell.

Orthographic projections by Coxeter planes
H4 -F4

[30]

[20]

[12]
H3A2 / B3 / D4A3 / B2

[10]

[6]

[4]

Due to its self-duality, it does not have a good three-dimensional analogue, but (like all other star polyhedra and polychora) is analogous to the two-dimensional pentagram. With itself, it can form the compound of two great 120-cells.

See also

  • List of regular polytopes
  • Convex regular 4-polytope
  • Kepler-Poinsot solids regular star polyhedron
  • Star polygon regular star polygons

References

  • Edmund Hess, (1883) Einleitung in die Lehre von der Kugelteilung mit besonderer Berücksichtigung ihrer Anwendung auf die Theorie der Gleichflächigen und der gleicheckigen Polyeder  .
  • H. S. M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, 3rd. ed., Dover Publications, 1973. {{ISBN|0-486-61480-8}}.
  • John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strass, The Symmetries of Things 2008, {{ISBN|978-1-56881-220-5}} (Chapter 26, Regular Star-polytopes, pp. 404–408)
  • {{KlitzingPolytopes|polychora.htm|4D uniform polytopes (polychora)|o5o5/2o5x - gohi}}

External links

  • Regular polychora
  • Discussion on names
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20061107052613/http://www.mathematik.uni-regensburg.de/Goette/sterne/ Reguläre Polytope]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070704012333/http://davidf.faricy.net/polyhedra/Star_Polychora.html The Regular Star Polychora]
{{Regular 4-polytopes}}{{polychora-stub}}

1 : Polychora

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