词条 | Great Notch station |
释义 |
| name=Great Notch | style=NJ Transit | image=Great Notch Station Panoramic View.JPG | image_caption=The station on December 19, 2009, a month prior to closing. | address= | coordinates={{Coord|40.8738|-74.2058|type:railwaystation_region:US-NJ|display=inline,title}} | line={{rail color box|system=NJ Transit|line=Montclair-Boonton}} | other=NJT Bus: 191, 195, and 705 | platform=1 side platform | levels=Ground | tracks=1 track, 1 siding | parking=15[1] | bicycle=No | passengers=2286[2] | pass_year=2009 | pass_percent=-87 | pass_system= | opened=1873{{sfn|Catlin|1873|p=35}} | closed=January 17, 2010[3] | rebuilt=1905[2], 1988 | electrified=September 30, 2002 | ADA= | code=1747 (Erie Railroad)[3] | owned=New Jersey Transit | zone=7[4] | years1=June 20, 1891 | events1=Caldwell Branch service began[5] | years2=February 1966 | events2=Station agency closed[6] | years3=April 17, 1988 | events3=Depot caught fire[9] | former=Caldwell Junction[7] | services= | other_services_header = Former services | other_services = {{Adjacent stations|system1=NJ Transit |line1=Montclair-Boonton|left1=Little Falls|right1=Montclair State University |system2=Erie Railroad |line2=New York and Greenwood Lake Railway|left2=Little Falls|right2=Montclair Heights |line3=Caldwell Branch|left3=Cedar Grove|right3= }} | mpassengers= }} Great Notch station was a small New Jersey Transit facility in the Great Notch section of Little Falls, New Jersey. The station was served seven times a day, three inbound morning trains to Hoboken Terminal and four outbound evening trains from Hoboken by the Montclair-Boonton Line from Monday to Friday. Located at the intersection of Notch Road and Long Hill Road, it was the second of three stations in Little Falls, the other two being Montclair State University and Little Falls, and was the first on the line to be strictly served by diesel trains. However, most trains bypassed this station and continued on to Little Falls (westbound) and Montclair State University (eastbound). The station was served by a single track with an unused side track. The last trains stopped at the station on January 15, 2010, at 7:41pm. Train service at Great Notch originated in 1873, as part of the Montclair Railway. Service to Caldwell began in 1891, when the Caldwell Railway opened, serving Great Notch, Overbrook Hospital, Verona, and Caldwell. The station at Great Notch was first constructed in 1905 as a double station building for the Erie Railroad. The station was a green and red building serving the New York and Greenwood Lake Railway, along with the Caldwell Branch. The station also used an old boxcar as a tool shed for maintenance. By the early 1970s, the station had fallen into disrepair, and by 1974, was repainted Erie Railroad-style red with the tool shed box car removed. The station was abandoned when the Erie-Lackawanna Railroad went out of business and was later picked up by New Jersey Transit. After making deals with the mayor of Little Falls, New Jersey Transit gave the station a one-year "trial" to attract ridership. Ridership went down, however, and so the trial was canceled on December 18, 2009. The town of Little Falls was contacted by New Jersey Transit at that time, reporting that the Great Notch station would be closed on January 17, 2010 due to the "anemic" ridership at the station. HistoryTrain service at Great Notch originated with the introduction of the Caldwell Railway, a service that went from the community of Caldwell, New Jersey to the New York & Greenwood Lake Railway. Twelve trains a day served Caldwell, Verona and Overbrook Hospital. The station at Great Notch was deemed Caldwell Junction, inferring the junction between the two railways.[7] The Great Notch station depot was built in 1905 for the New York & Greenwood Lake Railway, a subsidiary of the Erie Railroad. The station was built as a green-red "type five" frame structure. While the main building was 12' × 28' × 18' in size, the station also included an old boxcar used as a tool house. The box car was only 12' × 45' and served the station for several decades. The station was just east of the "GA" signal tower, which was built in 1900 to serve the junction of the Greenwood Lake Railway and its Caldwell Branch, heading eastward for the communities of Cedar Grove, Verona, Caldwell and Essex Fells. The station also served a local yard for train storage for the branch line via a wye.[2] At Essex Fells, connections could be made for train service to Morristown via the Morristown and Erie Railroad. The Caldwell Railroad diverged from the current New Jersey Transit line about {{Convert|.25|mile|km}} west of the New Jersey Transit Great Notch station and followed its own route to Caldwell.[8] The station at Great Notch was more than just a building for people at the railroad. The station had a large water tower next to GA Signal and a potbelly stove. The station was tended by a husband and wife combination, serving the locals their daily newspapers and their mail. Great Notch did not receive mail delivery until the mid-1950s.[9] By the early 1970s, the Great Notch station, which was falling into disrepair, received a new paint job, changed from the red-green colors for the Erie Lackawanna to a new all red Erie Railroad paint scheme. The abandoned tool shed made out of the old wooden boxcar was also removed. Due to the removal of the tool boxcar, the propane tanks that heated the station building were also made visible.[2] After the ending of the Erie-Lackawanna Railroad in 1976,[10] the Great Notch station lay abandoned. In June 1979, the State of New Jersey began to remove the tracks for the Caldwell Branch, which also lay abandoned at Great Notch.[11] Currently, what was the track leading to the Caldwell Branch is a siding. On April 16, 1988, the newly rehabilitated station building was destroyed by fire. The burned out structure was razed on April 23. New Jersey Transit, who owned the station depot, replaced it with glass structures to seat 90 people.[12] During the construction of the Montclair Connection in 2001, the adjacent Great Notch Yard received a major upgrade, becoming a new state-of-the-art yard with new trains storage facilities.[13] ClosureWhen Montclair State University station opened in 2004 [14] and the Wayne Route 23 Transit Center's train platform opened in 2008,[15] this made Great Notch one of three stations in Little Falls, and it did not nearly have the ridership either of the other two stations had. The opening of Montclair State University Station helped to pull away commuters from Great Notch due to its location very near it. The small parking lot facing the station had very little room for cars and a parking lot on the opposite side of the single tracked station was isolated from it by fencing. Further exacerbating the problem was that the small lot abutting Notch Road was not marked specifically for train passengers only. Great Notch had (and still has) a bus stop on the corner of Notch and Long Hill Roads that serves buses headed for Port Authority Bus Terminal, and commuters using the bus would park in the train station's parking lot (and still do, as it was never blocked off) and catch the bus up the street. In January 2008, without knowledge of the township council, New Jersey Transit announced further and drastic service cuts at Great Notch. The only train to serve outbound customers was a train leaving for Hoboken Terminal in the morning, and two trains from Hoboken would serve the station at night.[16] The future of the 103-year-old station was placed into further jeopardy on August 12, 2008, when New Jersey Transit announced to the community of Little Falls that they would possibly close the station as early as October 2008.[17] A few days after the announcement, rebuttal by the community began to appear, with a public hearing was announced for September 3 to work on plans for Great Notch.[18] The service with only one inbound train (to Hoboken) and two outbound trains (from Hoboken) was canceled on April 1, 2009. On that day, New Jersey Transit announced it would add two more trains in each direction on April 16 as a "one-year trial" for station ridership. The town hoped to get the then 67-person a day average to 100 people using the station by April 1, 2010, when the trial was set to expire. The mayor of Little Falls, Michael DeFrancisci, urged people to use the station more.[19] However, by December 2009, ridership had declined to 9 per day.[20] On December 18, 2009, New Jersey Transit contacted Little Falls and said that the station would close in January 2010, three months before the year-long trial period to build ridership was set to end. The transit authority cited continued low ridership, as on average nine passengers a day boarded the train at Great Notch.[21] On December 21, 2009, New Jersey Transit announced the closure stating that the "anemic" ridership had remained at Great Notch, with only an average of 9 boardings a day, compared to 203 at the local Little Falls station and 597 at the Montclair State University Station.[20] The last train to depart Great Notch was the 6:51pm train from Hoboken Terminal on January 15 leaving Great Notch at 7:41pm, as weekend trains do not run on this portion of the Montclair-Boonton Line.[4] See also
Bibliography
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Park & Ride Guide - Great Notch|year=2010|publisher=New Jersey Transit Rail Operations|accessdate=July 29, 2010|location=Newark, New Jersey}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite book|last=Yanosey|first=Robert J.|title=Erie Railroad Facilities (In Color)|publisher=Morning Sun Books Inc.|location=Scotch Plains, New Jersey|year=2006|volume=1|pages=74–75|isbn=1-58248-183-0}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jon-n-bevliles.net/RAILROAD/erie_docs/erie-losn16.html|title=List of Station Names and Numbers|date=May 1, 1916|publisher=Erie Railroad|location=Jersey City, New Jersey|accessdate=November 23, 2010}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.njtransit.com/pdf/rail/r0030.pdf|title=Montclair-Boonton Line Timetables|date=November 8, 2009|location=Newark, New Jersey|publisher=New Jersey Transit|pages=2|accessdate=October 10, 2009}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=Eagle Feathers|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18250953/caldwell_branch_june_26_1891/|accessdate=March 11, 2019|work=The Madison Eagle|date=June 26, 1891|page=3|via=Newspapers.com}} {{open access}} 6. ^{{cite news |last1=Hordiuk |first1=Bohdan |title=End of Another Era |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/29108503/great_notch_agent_february_21_1966/ |accessdate=March 15, 2019 |work=The Herald-News |date=February 21, 1966 |location=Passaic, New Jersey |pages=35–[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/29108525/great_notch_february_21_1966_part_2/ 36]|via=Newspapers.com}} {{open access}} 7. ^1 {{cite book|last=Jaeger|first=Phillip Edward|title=Images of America: Cedar Grove|publisher=Arcadia Publishing|location=Charleston, South Carolina|year=2000|page=27|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=idNR781uzYwC&pg=PA3&dq=Images+of+America:+Cedar+Grove&hl=en&ei=xIJ9TOClC8GBlAfmhNDwCg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Caldwell%20Junction&f=false|accessdate=August 31, 2010}} 8. ^{{cite map|title=Map of Erie Railroad Stations|year=1920|publisher=Erie Railroad|cartography=Erie Railroad}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lfnj.com/pdf/0601_Jan_06/jan_06_newsletter_p7.pdf|title=Historic Little Falls|date=January 2006|publisher=Little Falls, New Jersey|accessdate=December 21, 2009|location=Little Falls, New Jersey}} 10. ^{{Grant-Death}} 11. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1979/06/10/archives/new-jersey-weekly-old-caldwell-branch-at-end-of-the-line.html|title=Old Caldwell Branch at End of the Line|date=June 10, 1979|publisher=The New York Times|pages=NJ25|accessdate=October 10, 2009}} 12. ^1 {{cite news |title=Going Down [Photo] |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/27772801/great_notch_fire_april_21_1988/ |accessdate=January 29, 2019 |work=The Bergen Record |date=April 21, 1988 |location=Hackensack, New Jersey |page=B3|via=Newspapers.com}} {{open access}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.njtransit.com/pdf/montclair_boonton_brochure.pdf|title=Introducing The Midtown Direct Montclair|date=September 2002|publisher=New Jersey Transit|accessdate=October 11, 2009|location=Trenton, New Jersey}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.njtransit.com/tm/tm_servlet.srv?hdnPageAction=PressReleaseTo&PRESS_RELEASE_ID=1526|title=Montclair State University Station and 1,500-Spot Parking Deck Officially Opens: "See More Spots" marketing campaign begins|date=October 20, 2004|publisher=New Jersey Transit|accessdate=October 10, 2009}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.njtransit.com/sa/sa_servlet.srv?hdnPageAction=CustomerNoticeTo&NoticeId=1997|title=New Wayne/Route 23 Transit Center Opens January 12, 2008|date=January 2008|publisher=New Jersey Transit|accessdate=October 10, 2009}} 16. ^{{cite news|title=Letter To The Editor|date=January 20, 2008|publisher=The Record}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://localism.com/nj/little_falls/great_notch|title=Save Great Notch|date=August 25, 2008|publisher=Little Falls Transportation Committee|accessdate=October 10, 2009|location=Little Falls, New Jersey}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.railfan.net/lists/erielack-digest/200808/msg00599.html|title=Public Hearing Notice - Proposed Closing of Great Notch Rail Station|date=August 25, 2008|publisher=New Jersey Transit|accessdate=October 10, 2009}} 19. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.railfan.net/lists/erielack-digest/200904/msg00015.html|title=Great Notch Riders Get Wish: More Trains|last=Cunningham|first=Jennifer H.|date=April 1, 2009|publisher=The Herald News|accessdate=October 10, 2009}} 20. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.njtransit.com/tm/tm_servlet.srv?hdnPageAction=PressReleaseTo&PRESS_RELEASE_ID=2574|title=New Jersey Transit Announces Closure of Great Notch Station|date=December 21, 2009|publisher=New Jersey Transit|accessdate=December 21, 2009|location=Newark, New Jersey}} 21. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.lfnj.com/news.asp|title=Today's News|year=2009|publisher=Township of Little Falls|accessdate=December 19, 2009|location=Little Falls, New Jersey}} External links{{Commons category|Great Notch (NJT station)}}
5 : Railway stations opened in 1873|Railway stations closed in 2010|Former NJ Transit stations|Railway stations in Passaic County, New Jersey|Former Erie Railroad stations |
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