词条 | Green Bus Lines | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Green Bus Lines | logo = | logo_size = 150 | image = File:MTA Bus MCI Classic 5884.jpg | image_size = 275px | image_caption = A former Green Line Q40 MCI Classic in South Jamaica, Queens. | company_slogan = | parent = GTJ Reit Incorporated | fate = Acquisition | founded = 1925 | defunct = 2006 | headquarters = 165-25 147th Avenue Springfield Gardens, NY 11434-5295 | locale = | service_area = | service_type = | alliance = | routes = | destinations = | stops = | hubs = | stations = | lounge = | fleet = | ridership = | fuel_type = | operator = }} Green Bus Lines, also referred to simply as Green Lines, was a private bus company in New York City, United States. It operated local service in Queens and express service to Manhattan until January 9, 2006, when the city-operated MTA Bus Company took over its routes. It was managed most recently by the late Mr. Jerome Cooper (August 14, 1928 – May 20, 2015, aged 86). Green Bus Lines routes primarily operated in the Jamaica, Ozone Park, Howard Beach, South Jamaica, and the Rockaway's area of Queens, along with service to the passenger and cargo areas of John F. Kennedy International Airport.[1][2] At the time of its closure, Green Lines operated more local and limited bus routes than any other private company in the city.[1] Stockholders of Green Bus Lines also held control of other private bus companies in Queens and Brooklyn as Transit Alliance. These companies were Triboro Coach, Jamaica Buses, and Command Bus Company, all of which were absorbed into the MTA Regional Bus operations.[2][5] The company reorganized as GTJ Reit Inc., a real estate investment trust, shortly after MTA takeover. HistoryThe company was incorporated on April 3, 1925 by William Cooper (1895-1985, aged 90) to provide local service in several boroughs. Cooper originally began operating a single bus line, a portion of today's Q8 101-Jerome Avenue route in 1922.[3] The company was formed from several independently-operated bus lines, whose owners operated the buses, and would become stockholders and employees in Green Lines.[3][4][5][6] The company acquired several Manhattan routes (including the current M22, M50, M79, M86, and M96) in 1933, but these were transferred to the Comprehensive Omnibus Corporation in 1935 and New York City Omnibus Corporation in 1936.[7] That year, Green Lines took over the operations of Liberty Bus, and the borough's bus system was divided into four lettered "zones", with each zone being served exclusively by one bus company.[12][8][9][10] Green Lines was awarded the rights to all of "Zone C" in southern Queens, which included Woodhaven, Richmond Hill, Ozone Park, Howard Beach, and the Rockaways.[12][8] With that move, Green Lines assumed the operations of seven other companies in the region.[4][5][11][12][13] Green also acquired the Manhattan and Queens Bus Corporation, which had operated the ex-Manhattan and Queens Traction Company Queens Boulevard Line into Manhattan (the {{NYC bus link|Q60}}) since 1937, in 1943.[14] Green stockholders acquired two other transit companies that continued to operate independently: Triboro Coach Corporation in October 1947, and Jamaica Buses in April 1949.[5][3] Jointly these three companies formed Command Bus Company in 1979 to take over the routes that had been previously operated by Pioneer Bus Corporation, which went out of the transit bus business following a bitter strike earlier in 1979.[15] The QM23 was started in the 1950s to replace Long Island Rail Road service to the Brooklyn Manor station on the Rockaway Beach Branch.[16] It was discontinued in 2010. Four more express routes began operation in the 1970s. Reorganization as Real Estate Investment TrustGreen Bus Lines, Inc.; Triboro Coach Corporation; and Jamaica-Central Railways, Inc. were each owned by individual shareholders. Jamaica-Central Railways, Inc. had a wholly owned subsidiary, Jamaica Buses, Inc. Several subsidiary corporations were owned 40 percent by Green Bus Lines, Inc.; 40 percent by Triboro Coach Corporation; and 20 percent by Jamaica-Central Railways, Inc. These jointly owned subsidiary corporations included Command Bus Company, Inc., and G.T.J. Co., Inc. (originally Varsity Transit, Inc.). Among the wholly owned subsidiaries of G.T.J. Co., Inc. was Transit Facility Management Corp., which provided Access-A-Ride paratransit service using the name TFM Paratransit; Varsity Transit, Inc. (originally Varsity Coach Corp. until 1989), which provided school bus service within the City of New York; and Varsity Coach Corp. (incorporated 1989), which provided school bus service outside the City of New York. On June 23, 2006, GTJ REIT, Inc. was formed under the laws of Maryland as a real estate investment trust. Two weeks later, on July 7, 2006, three wholly owned subsidies of GTJ REIT, Inc. were formed: Green Acquisition, Inc.; Triboro Acquisition, Inc.; and Jamaica Acquisition, Inc. A special meeting of the shareholders of Green Bus Lines, Inc.; Triboro Coach Corporation; and Jamaica-Central Railways, Inc. was held on March 26, 2007 for the purpose of obtaining the consent of a majority of the shareholders of each company to be merged into the GTJ REIT, Inc. subsidiaries. A majority of shareholders of each company voted in favor, and on March 29, 2007 Green Bus Lines, Inc. was merged into Green Acquisition, Inc.; Triboro Coach Corporation was merged into Triboro Acquisition, Inc.; and Jamaica-Central Railways, Inc. was merged into Jamaica Acquisition, Inc. Shareholders exchanged their old shares in the bus companies for new shares in GTJ REIT, Inc. Command Bus Company, Inc. and Varsity Coach Corp. were both dissolved on January 21, 2010. Jamaica Buses, Inc. was dissolved on May 13, 2010. During 2011 and 2012, the Company underwent a process of shedding all businesses and assets that were no longer compatible with its real estate focus. In January 2013, the Company closed on a transaction with a privately held joint venture in which the Company acquired ownership interests in a portfolio of 25 commercial properties located in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut. As a result of subsequent acquisitions, the company owns 45 properties, approximately 5 million square feet and 338 acres of land. GTJ REIT, Inc. is headquartered in West Hempstead, N.Y. Its portfolio of real estate investments includes the four garages once used for transit bus operations, all of which (Baisley Park Depot, Far Rockaway Depot's older building only. New annex owned by MTA/NYCTA, JFK Depot, and LaGuardia Depot) are leased to the City of New York for use as bus garages by MTA Bus Company. On May 20, 2015, Jerome Cooper, the president and chairman of GTJ, REIT, Inc. died at age 86 of sudden cardiac arrest (heart failure) at his home at Long Beach, New York. Bus routesJust prior to MTA Bus takeover, Green Bus lines operated the following routes, which mostly continued to be based in Far Rockaway Bus Depot and John F. Kennedy Bus Depot.[17] Hubs for Green Lines operations included 165th Street Bus Terminal in Jamaica, the Mott Avenue subway station in Far Rockaway, and several stations in the IND Queens Boulevard Line.[18][19][20][21][33]
Depots{{see also|Bus depots of MTA Regional Bus Operations}}Original Idlewild depotGreen Bus Lines' first southeast Queens depot (also known as Cornell Park) was located at 149th Street and 147th Avenue (148-02 147th Avenue)[55] in what was then South Ozone Park, Queens.[56] The facility, which contained an office building and a bus garage, opened in May 1939 at a cost of $250,000.[57] This area has since been de-mapped and is now on the grounds of John F. Kennedy International Airport. Second Idlewild/JFK depot{{main article|Bus depots of MTA Regional Bus Operations#John F. Kennedy Depot|l1=JFK Depot}}Green Lines' second southeast Queens garage was located in Jamaica at 147th Avenue and Rockaway Boulevard (165-25 147th Avenue)[14] near JFK Airport.[58] The depot was built from 1951 to 1952 at the cost of $500,000.[59] It was the primary storage and maintenance facility for the company.[1] It is now the John F. Kennedy Depot (or JFK Depot) of MTA Bus.[14][60] {{Coord|40.661348|-73.773916}}Rockaway Garage{{main article|Bus depots of MTA Regional Bus Operations#Far Rockaway Depot|l1=Far Rockaway Depot}}Green Lines operated a facility on the Rockaway Peninsula, situated on Rockaway Beach Boulevard and Beach 49th Street (49-19 Rockaway Beach Boulevard)[14][105] in the neighborhood of Arverne.[1] It was sometimes referred to as the "Rockaway Garage".[61] A satellite facility, it primarily housed buses serving the Rockaways and southern Queens, performing light maintenance work.[1][14] It is now MTA Bus' Far Rockaway Depot.[60] {{Coord|40.592950|-73.779614}}References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|author1=Urbitran Associates, Inc|title=NYCDOT Bus Ridership Survey and Route Analysis Final Report: Chapter 3 Transit System Characteristics|url=http://www.nyc.gov/html/dot/downloads/pdf/dotbusrsra_2.pdf|website=nyc.gov|publisher=New York City Department of Transportation|accessdate=October 16, 2015|date=May 2004}} {{NYC surface transit}}2. ^{{cite web|last1=Lueck|first1=Thomas J.|title=City to Buy Private Bus Company for Service in Three Boroughs|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/04/23/nyregion/city-to-buy-private-bus-company-for-service-in-three-boroughs.html|publisher=The New York Times|accessdate=October 13, 2015|date=April 23, 2005}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite news|title=Big Bus System Started on Shoestring|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/viewer/?file=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252014%2FLong%2520Island%2520City%2520NY%2520Star%2520Journal%2FLong%2520Island%2520City%2520NY%2520Star%2520Journal%25201955%2FLong%2520Island%2520City%2520NY%2520Star%2520Journal%25201955%2520-%25201803.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2Fa84e2bc91083ddc6ccb39e60359ffb1d#page=1|accessdate=August 9, 2016|work=Long Island Star-Journal|agency=Fultonhistory.com|date=January 17, 1955|page=31}} 4. ^1 {{cite news|title=Green Line, Started by Jobless War Vets, Absorbed 7 Companies Under Mayor's Plan|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/viewer/?file=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252014%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%25201937%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%25201937%2520-%25202256.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2F5b87492f68c47768aaf76d61b26bb31d#page=1|accessdate=August 9, 2016|work=Long Island Daily Press|agency=Fultonhistory.com|date=April 8, 1937|page=1}} 5. ^1 {{cite news|title=Jobless Vets Started Green Bus Lines|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/viewer/?file=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252014%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%25201937%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%25201937%2520-%25202275.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2F7bd2c6865aa8d74b312016a55284a65d#page=1|accessdate=August 9, 2016|work=Long Island Daily Press|agency=Fultonhistory.com|date=April 8, 1937|page=20}} 6. ^{{cite news|title=The Green Bus Strike: It Jeopardizes Public Service|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/viewer/?file=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252014%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%25201939%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%25201939%2520-%25204209.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2F296b012ace52541534516f5cfc929489#page=1|accessdate=August 9, 2016|work=Long Island Daily Press|agency=Fultonhistory.com|date=October 24, 1939}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nycsubway.org/bus/busroutes.html |title=Local Bus Companies of Manhattan |date=May 17, 2006 |publisher= |deadurl=unfit |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060517154428/http://www.nycsubway.org/bus/busroutes.html |archivedate=May 17, 2006 }} 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/52705553/?terms=queens%2Bbus%2Bzone|title=Bus Franchises For Queens Are Granted by City: 12-Year Old Problem Is Solved by Action of 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news|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/highlight-for-xml?uri=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252014%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%25201936%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%25201936%2520-%25200942.pdf&xml=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FdtSearch%2Fdtisapi6.dll%3Fcmd%3Dgetpdfhits%26u%3Dffffffff8a39b47a%26DocId%3D4789802%26Index%3DZ%253a%255cIndex%2520U%252dF%252dP%26HitCount%3D26%26hits%3D52%2B53%2B54%2B7a%2Baad%2Be31%2Be5b%2Be7b%2Be8e%2B1042%2B1078%2B109f%2B1642%2B1643%2B1644%2B1645%2B1648%2B1649%2B164a%2B164b%2B164c%2B164f%2B1650%2B1651%2B1652%2B1653%2B%26SearchForm%3D%252fFulton%255fNew%255fform%252ehtml%26.pdf&openFirstHlPage=false|title=Bus Committee Tries Again To Fix Up Jamaica Zone: Report on Queens Situation Published in Fall|date=January 12, 1936|work=Long Island Daily Press (Long Island Sunday 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12, 2016|work=Long Island Daily Press (Long Island Sunday Press)|agency=Fultonhistory.com|issue=316|date=January 12, 1936|page=8}} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.chicagorailfan.com/nycdateq.html|title=NEW YORK CITY TRANSIT ROUTES|website=www.chicagorailfan.com|accessdate=December 31, 2015}} 14. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|title=Green Bus Lines, Inc., Triboro Coach Corporation, Jamaica Central Railways, Inc.|url=https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1368757/000104746907001119/a2176046z424b2.htm|website=sec.gov|publisher=GTJ Reit, Inc.|accessdate=January 2, 2016|date=February 9, 2007}} 15. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Company Profile|url=http://www.jamaicabus.com/profile.htm|publisher=Jamaica Buses, Inc|accessdate=October 13, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060125024605/http://www.jamaicabus.com/profile.htm|archivedate=January 25, 2006|deadurl=yes}} 16. ^{{cite book|author1=Roger P. Roess|author2=Gene Sansone|title=The Wheels That Drove New York: A History of the New York City Transit System|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qfZ0VxuLoc0C&pg=PA416|date=August 23, 2012|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-3-642-30484-2|pages=416–417}} 17. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20051227193745/http://www.greenbus.com/ Green Bus Lines, Inc.] (accessed January 19, 2007) 18. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=Analysis of Routes and Ridership of a Franchise Bus Service: Green Bus Lines|url=http://www.utrc2.org/sites/default/files/pubs/NYCDOT-Green-Bus-Lines-Route-Analysis-final.pdf|website=utrc2.org/|publisher=City College of New York|accessdate=September 30, 2015|date=October 2000}} 19. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=Queens Merchants Win More Bus Service|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1989/03/17/nyregion/queens-merchants-win-more-bus-service.html|website=nytimes.com|publisher=The New York Times|accessdate=July 1, 2015|date=March 17, 1989}} 20. ^{{cite web|title=165th Street Mall 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2011 32. ^{{cite web|title=Analysis of Routes and Ridership of a Franchise Bus Service: Green Bus Lines|url=http://www.utrc2.org/sites/default/files/pubs/NYCDOT-Green-Bus-Lines-Route-Analysis-final.pdf|website=utrc2.org/|publisher=City College of New York|accessdate=September 30, 2015|date=October 2000}} 33. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Queens Bus Map: Notes|website=archive.org|publisher=mta.info|accessdate=July 6, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20030323105237/http://www.lirr.org/nyct/maps/busqns2.pdf|url=http://www.lirr.org/nyct/maps/busqns2.pdf|date=December 2002|archivedate=March 23, 2003|deadurl=yes}} 34. ^{{Cite web|title=mta.info {{!}} Planned Service Notices: JFK Airport Terminal 4 Bus Stop Relocation |url=http://mta.info/nyct/service/JFK_Terminal4BusStop.htm |date=May 31, 2012 |accessdate=December 30, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120531230717/http://mta.info/nyct/service/JFK_Terminal4BusStop.htm |archivedate=May 31, 2012 }} 35. ^{{cite web|title=MTA Bus Service Changes|url=http://www.mta.info/busco/advisories.htm|publisher=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|accessdate=January 1, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110615051430/http://www.mta.info/busco/advisories.htm|archivedate=June 15, 2011|deadurl=yes|date=June 2011}} 36. ^{{cite web|title=Goldfeder Asks MTA For Q53 Public Input|url=http://www.rockawave.com/news/2012-05-25/Community/Goldfeder_Asks_MTA_For_Q53_Public_Input.html|publisher=Wave of Long Island|accessdate=December 31, 2015|date=May 25, 2012}} 37. ^{{cite web|last1=Gendron|first1=Roger|title=MTA Q11 Hamilton Beach service change|url=http://leaderobserver.com/bookmark/18922166-MTA-Q11-Hamilton-Beach-service-change|publisher=Leader-Observer|accessdate=December 31, 2015|date=June 8, 2012}} 38. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Planned Service Changes: Effective Sunday, July 1, 2012|url=http://web.mta.info/nyct/service/service_changes_Q11_Q21_Q52_Q53.htm|publisher=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|accessdate=December 31, 2015|date=2012}} 39. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|title=Queens Bus Map|url=http://nycityhealth.com/offices/ridgewood/busqn.pdf|website=nycityhealth.com|publisher=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|date=September 1999|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150916014855/http://nycityhealth.com/offices/ridgewood/busqn.pdf|archivedate=September 16, 2015|deadurl=yes|accessdate=July 6, 2015}} 40. ^{{cite web|title=MTA Bus Service Changes|url=http://www.mta.info/busco/advisories.htm|publisher=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|accessdate=January 1, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081224014237/http://www.mta.info/busco/advisories.htm|archivedate=December 24, 2008|deadurl=yes|date=December 2008}} 41. ^{{cite web|title=MTA Bus Extends Q21 Route To Queens Boulevard|url=http://www.rockawave.com/news/2008-09-05/community/064.html|publisher=Wave of Long Island|accessdate=December 31, 2015|date=September 5, 2008}} 42. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Rafter|first1=Domenick|title=Queens Tribune – DOT Eyes New Bus Route To Rockaways|url=http://arvernebythesea.com/queens-tribune-dot-eyes-new-bus-route-to-rockaways/|publisher=Arverne by the Sea|accessdate=October 13, 2015|date=May 18, 2012}} 43. ^{{cite web|last1=Briano|first1=Nicholas|title=MTA Creating Arverne Bus Service|url=http://www.rockawave.com/news/2011-11-18/Top_Stories/MTA_Creating_Arverne_Bus_Service.html|publisher=Wave of Long Island|accessdate=December 31, 2015|date=November 18, 2011}} 44. ^{{cite web|title=Planned Service Changes: Q21 Rerouted to Arverne and Introduction of Weekday Peak Period Limited-Stop Service|url=http://www.mta.info/nyct/service/servChanges_Q21.htm|publisher=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|accessdate=January 4, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120713053106/http://www.mta.info/nyct/service/servChanges_Q21.htm|archivedate=July 13, 2012|deadurl=yes}} 45. ^{{cite web|last1=Roberts|first1=Richard|title=THE BEST PLACES TO PERCH TO SEE THE BIRDS CHECK IN|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1985/04/12/arts/the-best-places-to-perch-to-see-the-birds-check-in.html?pagewanted=all|publisher=The New York Times|accessdate=September 16, 2015|date=April 12, 1985}} 46. ^1 New York Times, [https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FA0F1FF8345E177A93C1A9178CD85F438385F9 Rockaway Bus Line Extends Service], July 3, 1937, page 17 47. ^{{cite web|title=Bus Route Is Extended|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1941/11/19/87691711.pdf|publisher=The New York Times|accessdate=January 1, 2016|date=November 19, 1941}} 48. ^1 {{cite web|title=Appendix B: Route Profiles|url=http://www.nyc.gov/html/dot/downloads/pdf/appb.pdf|website=nyc.gov|publisher=New York City Department of Transportation|accessdate=November 8, 2015}} 49. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Weir|first1=Richard|title=NEIGHBORHOOD REPORT: FAR ROCKAWAY; Express Bus? Not by a Long Stretch, Riders Say|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1999/05/02/nyregion/neighborhood-report-far-rockaway-express-bus-not-by-a-long-stretch-riders-say.html|publisher=The New York Times|accessdate=October 16, 2015|date=May 2, 1999}} 50. ^1 {{cite web|title=Fewer Stops On MTA Rockaway Express Buses|url=http://www.rockawave.com/news/2006-08-11/Community/027.html|publisher=The Wave of Long Island|accessdate=October 16, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151016052130/http://www.rockawave.com/news/2006-08-11/Community/027.html|archivedate=October 16, 2015|deadurl=no|date=August 11, 2006}} 51. ^1 {{cite web|author1=Queens Courier Staff|title=NEWS BRIEFS|url=http://queenscourier.com/news-briefs-2643/|publisher=Queens Courier|accessdate=October 6, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151007151409/http://queenscourier.com/news-briefs-2643/|archivedate=October 7, 2015|deadurl=yes|date=April 19, 2011}} 52. ^{{cite web|last1=Rosenberg|first1=Miriam|title=Extended Route For QM16 Bus Announced|url=http://www.rockawave.com/news/2007-08-24/community/027.html|publisher=Wave of Long Island|accessdate=October 6, 2015|date=August 24, 2007}} 53. ^{{cite web|title=Bus Timetable: QM16/QM1& Spring 2011|url=http://www.arvernebythesea.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/qm16cur.pdf|website=arvernebythesea.com|publisher=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|accessdate=October 16, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151016051448/http://www.arvernebythesea.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/qm16cur.pdf|archivedate=October 16, 2015|date=Spring 2011}} 54. ^{{cite web|last1=McCarthy|first1=Ellen|title=Move QM 16 Back|url=http://www.rockawave.com/news/2011-12-16/Letters/Move_QM_16_Back.html|publisher=Wave of Long Island|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151007052448/http://www.rockawave.com/news/2011-12-16/Letters/Move_QM_16_Back.html|archivedate=October 7, 2015|deadurl=no|accessdate=October 6, 2015|date=December 16, 2011}} 55. ^{{cite news|title=Green Bus Lines, Inc. Keeps PACE with the...World of To-Morrow!|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/highlight-for-xml?altUrl=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspapers%252023%2FForest%2520Parkway%2520NY%2520Leader%2520Observer%2FForest%2520Parkway%2520NY%2520Leader%2520Observer%25201937-1939%2FForest%2520Parkway%2520NY%2520Leader%2520Observer%25201937-1939%2520-%25200996.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2F51d7ffbbbcd0e1d1bddd7c10b6aaaed9#page=1|accessdate=March 27, 2016|work=The Leader-Observer|agency=Fultonhistory.com|date=April 27, 1939|page=13}} 56. ^{{cite news|last1=Moscow|first1=Henry|title=500 Queens Bus Drivers Stay Out; Mayor, Defied, Calls them 'Outlaws'|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/highlight-for-xml?altUrl=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252011%2FNew%2520York%2520Evening%2520Post%2FNew%2520York%2520NY%2520Evening%2520Post%25201947%2520Grayscale%2FNew%2520York%2520NY%2520Evening%2520Post%25201947%2520Grayscale%2520-%25208253.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2F0b7790d42426e808a161390262075a3e#page=1|accessdate=March 5, 2016|work=New York Post|agency=Fultonhistory.com|date=July 21, 1947|page=5}} 57. ^{{cite news |title=Snipping $250,000 Worth of Ribbon |url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/highlight-for-xml?altUrl=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252014%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%25201939%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%25201939%2520a%2520%2520%25281277%2529.pdf%23xml%3Dhttp%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FdtSearch%2Fdtisapi6.dll%3Fcmd%3Dgetpdfhits%26u%3D758394cf%26DocId%3D4855931%26Index%3DZ%253a%255cIndex%2520U%252dF%252dP%26HitCount%3D5%26hits%3D232%2B233%2B234%2B7ac%2B7ad%2B%26SearchForm%3D%252fFulton%255fform%252ehtml%26.pdf&uri=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252014%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%25201939%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%25201939%2520a%2520%2520%25281277%2529.pdf&xml=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FdtSearch%2Fdtisapi6.dll%3Fcmd%3Dgetpdfhits%26u%3D758394cf%26DocId%3D4855931%26Index%3DZ%253a%255cIndex%2520U%252dF%252dP%26HitCount%3D5%26hits%3D232%2B233%2B234%2B7ac%2B7ad%2B%26SearchForm%3D%252fFulton%255fform%252ehtml%26.pdf&openFirstHlPage=false |accessdate=16 August 2018 |work=Long Island Daily Press |agency=Fultonhistory.com |date=May 29, 1939}} 58. ^{{cite web|author1=Urbitran Associates, Inc|title=NYCDOT Bus Ridership Survey and Route Analysis Final Report: Chapter 3 Transit System Characteristics|url=http://www.nyc.gov/html/dot/downloads/pdf/dotbusrsra_2.pdf|website=nyc.gov|publisher=New York City Department of Transportation|accessdate=October 16, 2015|date=May 2004}} 59. ^{{cite web|title=Building Plan Filed|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1951/05/04/82033584.pdf|publisher=The New York Times|accessdate=December 17, 2015|date=May 4, 1951}} 60. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Silverman |first1=Norman |title=The Merger of 7 Private Bus Companies into MTA Bus |url=http://www.apta.com/mc/multimodal/previous/2010/Presentations/The-Merger-of-Seven-Private-Companies-into-One-MTA-Company.pdf |website=apta.com |publisher=American Public Transportation Association, Metropolitan Transportation Authority (New York) |accessdate=October 16, 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151016062828/http://www.apta.com/mc/multimodal/previous/2010/Presentations/The-Merger-of-Seven-Private-Companies-into-One-MTA-Company.pdf |archivedate=October 16, 2015 |deadurl=no |date=July 26, 2010 |df= }} 61. ^1 {{cite news|author1=Green Bus Lines|title=Greasers|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/highlight-for-xml?altUrl=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspapers%252021%2FRockaway%2520Beach%2520NY%2520%2520Wave%2520Of%2520Long%2520Island%2FRockaway%2520Beach%2520NY%2520%2520Wave%2520Of%2520Long%2520Island%2520%25201943-1944%2FRockaway%2520Beach%2520NY%2520%2520Wave%2520Of%2520Long%2520Island%2520%25201943-1944%2520-%25200822.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2Fd6c858b75c02e1aaf0cdd354bb19e32b#page=1|accessdate=March 27, 2016|work=The Wave of Long Island|agency=Fultonhistory.com|date=November 2, 1944|page=7}} 5 : Transport companies established in 1925|Bus transportation in New York City|Transport companies disestablished in 2006|1925 establishments in New York (state)|2006 disestablishments in New York (state) |
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