| 词条 | Greta Ferušić |
| 释义 |
| name = Greta Ferušić | image = | image_size = | caption = | birth_date = {{birth year and age|1929}} | birth_place = Novi Sad, Yugoslavia | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = Bosnian | other_names = Greta Ferušić Weinfeld | occupation = Architect | years_active = | known_for = Survived Auschwitz and the Siege of Sarajevo | notable_works = }}Greta Ferušić Weinfeld (born {{circa|1929}}) is a retired professor of architecture at the University of Sarajevo and survivor of Auschwitz and the Siege of Sarajevo.[1] BiographyFerušić was born and raised in Novi Sad.[2] She was 14 or 15 years old when she, her parents, two aunts, and an uncle were sent on April 1944 to Auschwitz. When the camp was liberated by the Red Army on January 27, 1945, she weighed {{convert|33|kilogram|lb}}.[3] She was the only member of her family to survive the Holocaust. After the HolocaustAfter the war, she returned to Yugoslavia and married Seid Ferušić,[4] a secular Bosniak, and moved to his hometown of Sarajevo in 1952. she studied architecture at the University of Sarajevo, where she became the first woman to graduate there.[5] Later, she became dean of the Architecture School there and directed various projects of infrastructure in the republic.[5] Siege of SarajevoRefusing to be dislocated when the siege of Sarajevo began in April, 1992, Greta and her husband shared in the fate of their city,[6] but insisting that her son, his wife and their children leave the city[2] when a special convoy for evacuating the Jews of the city was organized on November 15, 1992 by the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee. She was interviewed for the Bosnian TV channel Hayat TV in 1994 for a documentary called Od Auscwitza do Sarajeva ("From Auschwitz to Sarajevo").[7] In February 2004, Ferušić was awarded the Polish Auschwitz Cross (Krzyż Oświęcimski),[8] a Polish decoration awarded to honour survivors of Nazi concentration camps. She was the last person to receive this medal. GretaIn 1997, Haris Pašović produced and directed a biographical film, Greta, about her.[9][10] The film producers received a grant of the Charles Stewart Mott Foundation to transform it from video format to a professional 35mm film format.[11] The film has been shown in different film festivals, such as Avignon, New York, London, Amsterdam,[12] San Francisco, Rome, Stockholm, Sarajevo, Ljubljana and others.[13] External links
References1. ^{{cite web | last = Ferusic | first = Greta | title = Unafraid of War | publisher = Newsweek | date = 1999-03-15 | url = http://www.newsweek.com/id/87615 | accessdate =2008-01-23 }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ferusic, Greta}}2. ^1 [https://books.google.com/books?id=OkQ5bS095egC&pg=PA117&lpg=PA117&dq=Greta+Feru%C5%A1i%C4%87+born&source=bl&ots=rvT_OuRJA7&sig=z5u6zFnzjCIl98u9x9YRn5a4l3I&hl=es&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiC3taloarOAhXDSRoKHQsyBXgQ6AEIKTAC#v=onepage&q=Greta%20Feru%C5%A1i%C4%87%20born&f=false Sarajevo: A Bosnian Kaleidoscope]. Fran Markowitz. 3. ^Sobreviviente del Holocausto: 'Lo importante era no volverse loco' {{es}} 4. ^Greta Weinfeld Ferušić. Internacionalna inicijativa žena Bosne i Hercegovine. {{Bs icon}} 5. ^Greta Ferušić za RSE: Ovde je radio primitivizam. Radio Free Europe {{bs icon}} 6. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=XYOiLIZCwhIC&pg=PA142&lpg=PA142&dq=Greta+Ferusic&source=bl&ots=3xtC-cRq6G&sig=az8MGiRHCPnMk7Q6L8dGXJH6LBI&hl=es&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjZree1mKrOAhWI7RQKHS2pAfIQ6AEIUTAL#v=onepage&q=Greta%20Ferusic&f=false Traumascapes: The Power and Fate of Places Transformed by Tragedy]. Maria M. Tumarkin. 7. ^Datumi koji trebaju buditi razum. Al Jazeera 8. ^{{cite web| last = Gitelman| first = Zvi| title = American Jewish Yearbook 2004| publisher = AJC| url = http://www.ajcarchives.org/AJC_DATA/Files/2004_11_CentralEastEurope.pdf| format = pdf| accessdate =2008-01-23 }} 9. ^1 Greta Ferusic. San Francisco Jewish Film Festival 10. ^{{cite web| title = Greta Ferusic| work = Some Jewish Films and Videos| publisher = Jewfilm, Larry Mark| url = http://members.aol.com/jewfilm/jz6.html| accessdate =2008-01-23 }} 11. ^Documentary Film: "Greta Ferusic" 12. ^[https://www.idfa.nl/industry/tags/project.aspx?id=650fb251-f06a-42f6-b808-6a87c28a59d6 Greta] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160825223532/https://www.idfa.nl/industry/tags/project.aspx?id=650fb251-f06a-42f6-b808-6a87c28a59d6 |date=2016-08-25 }}. International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam 13. ^ARCHIVES 2015 / Haris Pašović. Avignon Film Festival 8 : Nazi concentration camp survivors|1929 births|Living people|Bosnia and Herzegovina Jews|Recipients of the Auschwitz Cross|University of Sarajevo alumni|University of Sarajevo faculty|Yugoslav Jews |
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