请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Grey-breasted parakeet
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

{{Speciesbox
| name = Grey-breasted parakeet
| image = Pyrrhura griseipectus -upper body-8a-2c.jpg
| status = EN
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| taxon = Pyrrhura griseipectus
| authority = Salvadori, 1900
| synonyms =
  • Pyrrhura leucotis griseipectus
  • Pyrrhura anaca

}}

The grey-breasted parakeet (Pyrrhura griseipectus) is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is endemic to Ceará in north-eastern Brazil and restricted to a few mountains with relatively humid forest and woodland in a region otherwise dominated by arid Caatinga.

Until recently, it was considered a subspecies of the white-eared parakeet, as Pyrrhura leucotis griseipectus. The split was based on their widely disjunct distributions, differences in measurement of bill, and subtle differences in colour of crown, ear-coverts and chest. A recent study based on mtDNA has failed to confirm the status of the grey-breasted parakeet as a species distinct from the white-eared parakeet, while confirming the species status of Pfrimer's parakeet.

After a decade of conservation efforts that included providing nest boxes, the population has seen a significant increase in size from less than 250 to upwards of 1,000 individuals. In 2017, the species was down-listed on the IUCN Red List from Critically Endangered to Endangered. [2]

References

1. ^BirdLife International. 2018. Pyrrhura griseipectus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T22733968A132181930. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22733968A132181930.en. Downloaded on 01 January 2019.
2. ^Hennessey, Bennett. "In Brazil, The 'Nest-Best' Hope For Protecting Gray-Breasted Parakeets". 27 Dec 2018. Blog post. American Bird Conservancy. Accessed 03 Jan 2019.

External links

  • BirdLife Species Factsheet
  • South American Classification Committee: [https://web.archive.org/web/20070224143913/http://www.museum.lsu.edu/~remsen/SACCprop181.html Treat Pyrrhura griseipectus and P. pfrimeri as distinct species from Pyrrhura leucotis.]
  • Ribas, C. C., L. Joseph, C. Y. Miyaki (2006). Molecular systematics and patterns of diversification in Pyrrhura (Psittacidae), with special reference to the picta-leucotis complex. The Auk 123(3): 660-680.
{{Taxonbar|from=Q1262774}}{{DEFAULTSORT:parakeet, grey-breasted}}{{parrot-stub}}

5 : Pyrrhura|Birds of the Caatinga|Endemic birds of Brazil|Parrots of South America|Birds described in 1900

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/23 7:19:43