词条 | Grey-breasted parakeet |
释义 |
| name = Grey-breasted parakeet | image = Pyrrhura griseipectus -upper body-8a-2c.jpg | status = EN | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | taxon = Pyrrhura griseipectus | authority = Salvadori, 1900 | synonyms =
}} The grey-breasted parakeet (Pyrrhura griseipectus) is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is endemic to Ceará in north-eastern Brazil and restricted to a few mountains with relatively humid forest and woodland in a region otherwise dominated by arid Caatinga. Until recently, it was considered a subspecies of the white-eared parakeet, as Pyrrhura leucotis griseipectus. The split was based on their widely disjunct distributions, differences in measurement of bill, and subtle differences in colour of crown, ear-coverts and chest. A recent study based on mtDNA has failed to confirm the status of the grey-breasted parakeet as a species distinct from the white-eared parakeet, while confirming the species status of Pfrimer's parakeet. After a decade of conservation efforts that included providing nest boxes, the population has seen a significant increase in size from less than 250 to upwards of 1,000 individuals. In 2017, the species was down-listed on the IUCN Red List from Critically Endangered to Endangered. [2] References1. ^BirdLife International. 2018. Pyrrhura griseipectus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T22733968A132181930. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22733968A132181930.en. Downloaded on 01 January 2019. 2. ^Hennessey, Bennett. "In Brazil, The 'Nest-Best' Hope For Protecting Gray-Breasted Parakeets". 27 Dec 2018. Blog post. American Bird Conservancy. Accessed 03 Jan 2019. External links
5 : Pyrrhura|Birds of the Caatinga|Endemic birds of Brazil|Parrots of South America|Birds described in 1900 |
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