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词条 Grias
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  1. References

  2. External links

{{Automatic taxobox
|image = Cauliforous flower.jpg
|image_caption = Grias neuberthii
|taxon = Grias
|authority = L.
|type_species = Grias cauliflora
|type_species_authority = L.
}}Grias is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lecythidaceae, described by Linnaeus in 1759.[1][2] It is native to northwestern South America, Central America, and Jamaica.[3]

They are small to medium-sized trees, growing to 5–15 m tall. The leaves are evergreen, alternate, simple, broad lanceolate, very large, up to 1 m long, with an entire or waved margin. The flowers are creamy white to yellow, with four petals; they are cauliflorous, produced in clusters on the trunk and stouter branches. The fruit is 6–15 cm long, with a fleshy coat; it is edible in several species.[4][5][6]

Accepted species[
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{{columns-list|colwidth=30em|
  1. Grias angustipetala - Ecuador
  2. Grias cauliflora - Anchovy pear - Central America, Jamaica, Colombia
  3. Grias colombiana - Colombia
  4. Grias ecuadorica - Ecuador
  5. Grias haughtii - Colombia
  6. Grias longirachis - Ecuador
  7. Grias multinervia - Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela
  8. Grias neuberthii - Sachamangua - Ecuador, Colombia, Peru
  9. Grias peruviana - Sachamangua - Ecuador, Peru
  10. Grias purpuripetala - Colombia- citation https://www.researchgate.net/publication/241046236_Grias_purpuripetala_Lecythidaceae_a_new_purple-flowered_species_from_southern_Colombia
  11. Grias subbullata - Ecuador
  12. Grias theobromicarpa - Pichincha

}}

References

1. ^[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/586994#page/255/mode/1up Linnaeus, Carl von. 1759. Systema Naturae, Editio Decima 2: 1075] in Latin
2. ^Tropicos, Grias L.
3. ^Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
4. ^Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera. 2009. Cucurbitaceae a Polemoniaceae. 4(1): i–xvi, 1–855. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México
5. ^Molina Rosito, A. 1975. Enumeración de las plantas de Honduras. Ceiba 19(1): 1–118.
6. ^Stevens, W. D., C. Ulloa Ulloa, A. Pool & O. M. Montiel. 2001. Flora de Nicaragua. Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 85: i–xlii,.

External links

  • Field Museum: Grias photos
  • Field Museum Herbarium: Grias photos
{{Taxonbar|from=Q5608540}}{{Lecythidaceae-stub}}{{tree-stub}}

2 : Grias|Ericales genera

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