| 词条 | Gribskov Line |
| 释义 |
|name = Gribskov Line |native_name = Gribskovbanen |image = DK 2012 Gribskovbanen.jpg |image_width = 200px |type = Railway |system = Danish railways |status = Active |start = Hillerød {{coord|55.9270|12.3107|type:railwaystation_region:DK|display=inline|name=Hillerød station}} |end = Tisvildeleje {{coord|56.0593|12.0778|type:railwaystation_region:DK|display=inline|name=Tisvildeleje station}} Gilleleje {{coord|56.1237|12.3030|type:railwaystation_region:DK|display=inlinename=Gilleleje station}} |stations = 19 |open = Hillerød–Græsted: {{start date|1880|1|20|df=yes}} Græsted–Gilleleje: {{start date|1896|5|14|df=yes}} Kagerup–Helsinge: {{start date|1897|6|16|df=yes}} Helsinge–Tisvildeleje: {{start date|1924|7|18|df=yes}}[1] |close = |owner = Hovedstadens Lokalbaner |operator = Lokaltog[1] |character = Local railway |stock = LINT 41 |linelength = {{convert|42.0|km|mi}}[2] |tracklength = | tracks = Single |gauge = {{RailGauge|sg}} | electrification = No |speed = 75 km/h |elevation = }} The Gribskov Line or the Gribskov Railway ({{lang-da|Gribskovbanen}}) is a local passenger railway line in North Zealand north of Copenhagen, Denmark. The line runs north form Hillerød through the Gribskov forest and splits into two branches to the seaside resort towns of Tisvildeleje and Gilleleje. Connecting the wide belt of holiday homes along the northern coast of Zealand with Copenhagen is an important role of the Gribskov Line. The railway is standard gauge and single track. It opened in various sections between 1880 and 1924. The distance from Hillerød to either Tisvildeleje or Gilleleje is about {{convert|25|km|mi}}, with the total track length being {{convert|42.0|km|mi}}.[2] The railway is currently owned by Hovedstadens Lokalbaner and operated by the railway company Lokaltog.[1] Lokaltog runs frequent local train services from Hillerød station to Tisvildeleje station and Gilleleje station with most trains continuing from Gilleleje along the Hornbæk Line to Helsingør station. HistoryThe railway opened in various sections between 1880 and 1924. The first {{convert|19.7|km|mi|abbr=on}} long section of the railway line from Hillerød to Græsted opened on 20 January 1880. The next {{convert|6.2|km|mi|abbr=on}} long section from Græsted onwards to Gilleleje opened on 14 May 1896. On 16 June 1897 the {{convert|6.0|km|mi|abbr=on}} long branch line from Kagerup to Helsinge opened. The last {{convert|10.1|km|mi|abbr=on}} long section from Helsinge to Tisvildeleje opened on 18 July 1924. RouteThe line runs north from Hillerød where transfers from the S-train system as well as other Lokalbanen lines are possible, and through the Gribskov forest. At Kagerup near the northern end of the forest it splits into two branches going to Tisvildeleje and Gilleleje. OperationsTrains on the Gribskov Line is operated by the railway company Lokaltog.[1] Lokaltog operates a fairly intensive timetable on the Gribskov Line with light DMUs working a fixed 30-minute frequency most of the day. Most passengers connect from the Nordbanen S-trains at Hillerød. Until late 2007, transfers to and from the Hornbæk Line were needed at Gilleleje, but after major changes to Gilleleje station, trains now operate through Gilleleje to Helsingør along the Hornbæk Line, eliminating the need to change at Gilleleje. Heritage trainDuring the summer months of July and August, Nordsjællands Veterantog operates weekend steam trains on the Gribskov Line between Græsted and Gilleleje, continuing along coast on the Hornbæk Line to Grønnehave station in Helsingør. This has been a tradition since 1971.[3] Stations
Tisvildeleje branch
Gilleleje branch
See also
Sources
References1. ^1 2 {{Cite web |url=http://www.lokaltog.dk/lokaltog/om-lokaltog/ |title=Om Lokaltog |author= |publisher=Lokaltog A/S |website=lokaltog.dk |date= |access-date=20 July 2016 |language=da |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160120000349/http://www.lokaltog.dk/lokaltog/om-lokaltog/ |archivedate=20 January 2016 |df= }} 2. ^1 2 {{Cite web |url=http://www.lokaltog.dk/lokaltog/om-lokaltog/fakta |title=Om Lokaltogs strækninger |author= |publisher=Lokaltog A/S |website=lokaltog.dk |date= |access-date=20 July 2016 |language=da |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161022013925/http://www.lokaltog.dk/lokaltog/om-lokaltog/fakta/ |archivedate=22 October 2016 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.veterantoget.dk/arrangementer/veterantog-langs-nordkysten.aspx|title=Veterantog langs Nordkysten|publisher=Veterantoget.dk|language=Danish|accessdate=2014-05-30}} External links{{Commons category|Gribskovbanen}}{{GeoGroup}}
4 : Hovedstadens Lokalbaner|Railway lines in Denmark|Heinrich Wenck buildings|Railway lines opened in 1880 |
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