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词条 Grobari
释义

  1. History

     Južni Front  Boycott (2005–2007)  Ban from Europe  2011 Split 

  2. Notable fans

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox sport supporter group
| name = Grobari
| image = Grobarijug.jpg
| caption = Grobari Jug (Undertakers South)
| nickname = Partizanovci
| abbreviation = G70
| founded = 1970
| type = Supporters' group, Ultras group
| stand = South
| motto = Za druge se navija, Partizan se voli
(The others are cheered for, but Partizan is loved!)
| headquarters = Belgrade, {{flag|Serbia}}
| coordinates = {{Coord|44|47|19.48|N|20|27|32.75|E}}
| team = Partizan Belgrade
| arenas = {{unbulleted list
| Partizan Stadium
| Hall Aleksandar Nikolić
| Kombank Arena
| colors = {{Color box|Black|border=darkgray}} black, {{Color box|White|border=darkgray}} white
| website =
}}

Grobari (Serbian Cyrillic: Гробари, English: Gravediggers or Undertakers) are the organized supporters group of the Serbian football club Partizan Belgrade. They are one of two major football fan groups in Serbia. They generally support all clubs within the Partizan multi-sports club, and mostly wear black and white symbols, which are the club's colors.

Today, Grobari consist of three main groups: Južni Front, Grobari 1970 and Zabranjeni, with various subgroups form the three larger ones.

The group as a whole traditionally maintains good relations with the Greek PAOK football club supporters Gate 4 as well as with the fans of Russian CSKA Moscow.

History

First groups of organized Partizan fan supporters began to visit the JNA stadium in the late 1950s. Those were mainly young men from Belgrade, and they occupied southern stands of the stadium. In those times, support was expressed by loud singing as well as polling of referees and opposite team's players.

Partizan's participation in the European Cup final in 1966 attracted much more fans to the stadium, and is considered to be the crucial moment of the organized fans moving to a south stand of the stadium where they are gathering up to this day. Steady group by the Grobari name was formed in 1970. and during the following decade, as well as all over Europe, Grobari started bringing fan equipment to the stadiums such as flares, supporting scarfs, banners and flags (in the late 70's), which gave a whole new aspect to the sport club supporting.

By the 1980s, Grobari were one of the largest and most organized fan groups in SFR Yugoslavia and began out-marching to all of Partizan's matches across the country and Europe. Because of their expressed hooliganism toward other club's supporters in those times, fans who represented the core of the Grobari firm were often referred to as a "punishment expedition". In 1987, Grobari in Toronto formed a group under the name of Gravediggers Canada 1987.[1] During the Serbian SuperLiga league fixture on March 2, 2013 at home against FK Donji Srem, Grobari unfurled a banner in memory of Spomenko Gostić as it was almost twenty years since his death.[2]

Južni Front

In 1999, there was a big split when the newly formed fan group named Južni Front (Southern Front) accused several top members of the Grobari 1970 organization for abusing their privileges, and the club itself for favorising those individuals. Grobari 1970 were actually accused of manipulating with the money given by the club for organizing fan support. Several hundred members of Južni Front left the traditional south stand and occupied the north stand of the stadium. The split lasted for a few years until 2005, when the fans settled their differences.

In the 1990s, the unique, yet unofficial mascot of mostly all Grobari fan groups was an angry looking bulldog, but in the last few years it has been a sexton standing next to his shovel.

Boycott (2005–2007)

Revolted by Partizan being eliminated from the Champions League qualifications, followed by elimination from the first round of the UEFA cup and from the national cup competition by a third division team, as well as poor results in the domestic league (all at the start of the 2005/06 season), Grobari declared a complete boycott of all Partizan football club matches. Several thousand supporters gathered in September 2005 in front of the club stadium and publicly accused sports director Nenad Bjeković and general secretary Žarko Zečević of tampering with the club's operating budget and transfer policy in order to line their own pockets. On this occasion, they also reminded the public of some previous club officials' machinations.

They demanded club management resignations as a condition for getting back to the stadium stands. Grobari repeated the massive gathering and reiterated their demands in October 2005 in front of the national theatre in downtown Belgrade where Partizan's officials were celebrating the club's 60th anniversary. Both city football derbies between Red Star and Partizan in the 2005/06 season were played without traditional support toward Partizan from the south stands. Although these matches used to gather up tens of thousands and even more fans to the stadiums, the infamous record was established this season when there was only a few thousand spectators on the Partizan stadium, since the rival fans also agreed to boycott the derby (but for other reasons).

After certain changes in the club board, Grobari decided to stop boycotting. On May 26, 2007 they returned to the stadium for a Superliga match against Mladost Apatin which Partizan won 7-1, however they kept on singing insulting songs about Partizan's sports director and general secretary.

By the end of the year both Bjeković and Zečević resigned from their positions.

Ban from Europe

In 2007/08 UEFA cup, Partizan Belgrade was disqualified from further competition because of football hooliganism against Zrinjski Mostar. Grobari traveled in numbers to Mostar where they fought with the police and also Zrinjski fans. Partizan won the tie 11–1 on aggregate.

2011 Split

In late August, 2011 another split among Grobari occurred. A faction of fans calling themselves Zabranjeni (The Forbidden) accused the club board of denying them entrance to the stadium.[3] They are also in disagreement with some other Grobari subgroups, primarily Alcatraz. They attend the games of other teams from Partizan multi-sports club, such as ice hockey[4] or women's basketball[5] teams. In November, small group was on the match against Borac Čačak. In 2012 they started attending Partizan football games on the east stand.

Notable fans

  • Duško Radović[6] (1922-1984); children's writer, poet, journalist
  • Mija Aleksić[7] (1923-1995); actor
  • Bora Todorović[8] (1929-2014); actor
  • Dragoslav Mihailovic[9] (b. 1930); writer
  • Branislav Crnčević[10] (1933-2011); writer
  • Filip David[11] (b.1940); writer
  • Rade Šerbedžija[12] (b. 1946); actor, director and musician
  • Eddy Grant[13] (b. 1948); reggae musician
  • Dušan Kovačević[14] (b. 1948); playwright and director
  • Božo Koprivica[15] (b. 1950); writer
  • Lazar Ristovski,[16] (b. 1952); actor and director
  • Bogdan Diklić[17] (b. 1953); actor
  • Dragoljub Đuričić[18] (b. 1953); rock musician
  • Emir Kusturica[19] (b. 1954); filmmaker, actor and musician, multiple Palme d'Or winner
  • Branislav Lečić,[20] (b. 1955); actor and politician
  • Zoran Cvijanović[21] (b. 1958); actor
  • Milorad Dodik[22] (b. 1959); politician and president of Republika Srpska
  • Prvoslav Vujčić[23] (b. 1960); writer
  • Nele Karajlić[24] (b. 1962); rock musician and comedian
  • Dragan Bjelogrlić[25] (b. 1963); actor and director
  • Srđan Dragojević[26] (b. 1963); film director and screenwriter
  • Cane Kostić[27] (b. 1964); rock musician
  • Ivica Dačić[28] (b. 1966); politician, current Serbian Minister of Foreign Affairs and former Serbian Prime Minister
  • Nebojša Medojević[29] (b. 1966); Montenegrin opposition leader
  • Srdan Golubovic[30] (b. 1972); film director
  • Sergej Trifunović[31] (b. 1972); actor
  • Katarina Radivojević[32] (b. 1979); actress
  • Asmir Kolašinac[33] (b. 1984); athlete, European Champion in shot put
  • Milorad Čavić[34] (b. 1984); former swimmer, World Champion and Olympic medalist
  • Viktor Troicki[35] (b. 1986); tennis player
  • Ana Ivanovic[36] (b. 1987); retired Serbian tennis player and former WTA number 1
  • Boris Malagurski[37] (b. 1988); film director
  • Milica Mandić[38] (b. 1991); taekwondo athlete and 2012 Olympic champion
  • Velimir Stjepanovic[39] (b. 1993); swimmer

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.facebook.com/gravediggerscanada1987/?fref=ts |author=Gravediggers Canada 1987 |title=Gravediggers Canada 1987 |accessdate=2016-02-10 |date=2016-02-10 }}
2. ^[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BNAuo_wwlLQ Podrška Juga video]
3. ^http://www.srpskatribina.net/saopstenje-frakcije-grobara-zabranjeni/ Saopštenje frakcije Grobara „zabranjeni“
4. ^https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ddSD5D3QfV8 Забрањени, хокеј Партизан-Триглав 1.10.2011.
5. ^https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YaN4RmdcOig ZABRANJENI Grobari \\\\ жкк ПАРТИЗАН - жкк Хемофарм \\\\ ЗАБРАЊЕНИ !!!
6. ^https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VWGNfZ_KhrQ
7. ^http://www.vesti-online.com/Stampano-izdanje/06-02-2011/Sport/115238/Mija-i-Ckalja-kao-ljuti-rivali/print 'Mija i Čkalja kao ljuti rivali'
8. ^http://www.sportske.net/vest/domaci-fudbal/bora-todorovic-o-krizi-u-partizanu-valjda-ce-preovladati-razum-63232.html Bora Todorović o krizi u Partizanu: "Valjda će preovladati razum..."
9. ^http://www.vreme.com/cms/view.php?id=429700
10. ^http://www.e-novine.com/mobile/srbija/srbija-tema/30514-Fudbal-huligani-rat.html
11. ^http://www.blic.rs/kultura/vesti/bozo-koprivica-glasao-sam-za-filipa-davida-zbog-partizana/3dlxjs1
12. ^http://dnevnik.hr/showbizz/film-tv/rade-serbezdija-ja-sam-navijao-za-partizan-a-danilo-za-hajduk.html Rade Šerbedžija: 'Ja sam navijao za Partizan, a Danilo za Hajduk'
13. ^https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cYhOccEGiSY Eddy Grant – the fan of Partizan Belgrade
14. ^http://www.sr.partizan.rs/64192-promocija-knjige-o-momcilu-moci-vukoticu/ 'Desetka Moci Vukotiću'
15. ^https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nxZ9XQ1463k
16. ^http://www.pressonline.rs/sport/ostali-sportovi/178494/njihovim-venama-tece-crveno-ili-crno-bela-krv.html
17. ^http://www.vreme.rs/cms/view.php?id=884233 Magični Mirko, Mile i Teja Kralj
18. ^http://www.tvarenasport.com/vesti/84345-dragoljub-djuricic-podrzi-partizan Dragoljub Đuričić podržao akciju RK Partizana
19. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.mondo.rs/s209313/Zabava/Zabava/Zvezde_i_tracevi/Kusturica-_Za_Partizan_-_i_kravata_i_frizura.html| title=Kusturica: Za Partizan – i kravata i frizura| publisher=mondo.rs | accessdate=17 June 2011}}
20. ^https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6B60YomYUrE
21. ^http://www.pressonline.rs/sport/ostali-sportovi/112125/partizan-silno-do-fajnal-fora.html Partizan silno do fajnal-fora
22. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.zurnal.rs/2011/11/08/dodik-navijanje-za-partizan-ne-znaci-negiranje-zvezde/index.html?lang=lat| title=Dodik: Navijanje za Partizan ne znači negiranje Zvezde| publisher=zurnal.rs | accessdate=8 November 2011}}
23. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fvHHR538128 |publisher=YouTube |title=Partizan se voli ~ Prvoslav Vujčić, Duško Radović i GROBARI |accessdate=2015-12-02 |date=2015-03-09}}
24. ^http://mondo.rs/a757127/Sport/Fudbal/Nele-Karajlic-o-FK-Partizan-i-ulozi-u-Upravnom-odboru.html Dr Nele: Nemamo pesmu da opiše stanje u Partizanu
25. ^http://www.smedia.rs/sport/vest/44672/dragan-bjelogrlic-fk-partizan-aleksandar-stanojevic-Bjelogrlic-Zasto-je-Partizan-igrao-kukavicki.html
26. ^http://www.pulsonline.rs/pitajte-poznate/7590/srdjan-dragojevic-nisam-gej-imam-cetvoro-dece-i-hetero-vezu Pitajte poznate: Srđan Dragojević
27. ^http://www.pressonline.rs/sr/vesti/sport/story/112125/Partizan+silno+do+fajnal-fora.html
28. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.sportske.net/vest/kosarka/dacic-drago-mi-je-da-sam-deo-partizanove-istorije-75581.html| title=Dačić: Drago mi je da sam deo Partizanove istorije| publisher=sportske.net | accessdate=2 October 2013}}
29. ^{{cite tweet|user=NebojsaMedojevi|author=Nebojsa Medojevic|number=614431964599320576|date=26 June 2015|title=Ima samo jedan klub.Partizan postao jedini evropski klub sa 5 igrača izabranih u prvoj rundi drafta via @MozzartSport}}
30. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.pink.rs/najnovije/uvek-ce-te-voleti-grobari-sa-juga-srdan-golubovic-o-omiljenom-klubu-video/| title=UVEK ĆE TE VOLETI GROBARI SA JUGA: Srdan Golubović o omiljenom klubu| publisher=pink.rs | accessdate=25 March 2016}}
31. ^https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z6Zz0SVQaZo Sergej Trifunovic, gost 22. epizode emisije Moljac, part 4
32. ^https://web.archive.org/web/20140317170853/http://www.balkanmedia.com/katarina-radivojevic-u-novu-godinu-sa-verom-u-sebe-cl3107.html Katarina Radivojević: U novu godinu sa verom u sebe
33. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.kurir-info.rs/asmir-kolasinac-necu-da-pevam-himnu-srbije-clanak-354989| title=Asmir Kolašinac: Neću da pevam himnu Srbije!| publisher=kurir-info.rs | accessdate=14 August 2014}}
34. ^http://www.mondo.rs/v2/tekst.php?vest=143086 Čavić uz Partizan, Higl uz Zvezdu
35. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.mondo.rs/s204151/Sport/Viktor_Troicki_poludeo_zbog_Partizana.html| title=Viktor Troicki "poludeo" zbog Partizana| publisher=mondo.rs | accessdate=23 April 2011}}
36. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.sportske.net/vest/dzet-set/ana-grobarka-37177.html| title=Ana "grobarka"!| publisher=sportske.net | accessdate=13 February 2011}}
37. ^Ekskluzivni intervju sa Borisom Malagurskim za Partizan.net
38. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.zurnal.rs/2012/12/31/milica-mandic-koristim-svaku-priliku-da-gledam-partizan/index.html| title=Милица Мандић: Користим сваку прилику да гледам Партизан| publisher=zurnal.rs | accessdate=2 October 2013}}
39. ^http://www.b92.net/sport/fudbal/vesti.php?yyyy=2015&mm=12&dd=06&nav_id=1071316

External links

{{commons category|Grobari}}
  • juznifront.com {{sr icon}}
  • partizan.net {{sr icon}} {{en icon}}
  • volimpartizan.com {{sr icon}}
{{FK Partizan}}{{Serbian Football Supporter Association}}

3 : FK Partizan|Ultras groups|Serbian football supporters' associations

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