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词条 Groeslon railway station
释义

  1. History

  2. References

     Sources 

  3. Further material

  4. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}}{{Use British English|date=June 2017}}{{Infobox UK disused station
| name = Groeslon
| coordinates = {{coord|53.0787|-4.2811|type:railwaystation_region:GB|display=inline,title}}
| gridref = SH 473 559
| image_name = Groeslon station (site-remains) geograph-3583887-by-Ben-Brooksbank.jpg
| caption = Remains of the station in 1999
| original = Nantlle Railway
Caernarvonshire Railway
| pregroup = London and North Western Railway
| postgroup = London, Midland and Scottish Railway
| locale =
| borough = Gwynedd
| platforms = 2{{sfn|Mitchell|Smith|2010|loc=Photos 40-44 & Map XIII}}
| years = 1856
| events = Opened
| years2 = 12 June 1865
| events2 = Closed
| years3 = 2 September 1867
| events3 = Reopened by the Carnarvonshire Railway
| years4 = 7 December 1964
| events4 = Closed{{sfn|Butt|p=110}}{{sfn|Turner|2003|pp=7 & 8}}{{sfn|Quick|2009|p=196}}
}}{{Nantlle Railway|collapse=yes}}{{Carnarvonshire Railway|collapse=yes}}

Groeslon railway station served the village of Groeslon, Gwynedd, Wales. It operated first as part of the Nantlle Tramway and afterwards as a railway under the auspices of several different companies. The station and line closed on 7 December 1964 as recommended in the Beeching Report.

History

A halt was located at the same site for the horse drawn Nantlle Tramway, which was originally used purely for transportation of goods from the quarries in the Nantlle Valley to the harbour at Caernarfon. Passenger services were introduced on 11 August 1856, which ran until 12 June 1865.{{sfn|Butt|1995|p=110}} The Carnarvonshire Railway took over services from the Nantlle Tramway a month later, but in most cases relocated the track. One of the exceptions was at Groeslon where the existing layout was maintained.[1]

The services under the new railway opened on 2 September 1867, and the local village gradually built up around the station.[2] Initially the station was served by trains running between Afon Wen and Caernarvon railway stations; as there was no passing loop, all trains had to go through the station although not all stopped there. The London and North Western Railway took over all services of the Caernarfon Railway in 1870, including those passing through Groeslon. Services were expanded in 1871 with the start of passenger services on the Caernarvon Town line, and by 1895 some 12 trains were arriving at Groeslon per day.[1]

A passing loop and additional platform were added in 1911. On 1 January 1923, services were taken over by the London, Midland and Scottish Railway. Further modifications to the layout took place in 1947, the loop and platforms were extended to accommodate longer trains.[1]{{sfn|Rear|2012|pp=49-52}} As lorries, buses and cars became more readily available, the use of the station gradually decreased.[2] The report by Richard Beeching recommended the closure of the line through Groeslon. In the resultant Beeching cuts, Groeslon stopped receiving goods via railway on 4 May 1964, and closed completely on 7 December 1964.[1][2]

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Station name: Groeslon|url=http://www.disused-stations.org.uk/g/groeslon/index.shtml|publisher=DisusedStations.org.uk|accessdate=7 April 2016}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=A short history of Y Groeslon|url=http://www.nantlle.com/history-y-groeslon-brief.htm|publisher=The Dyffryn Nantile Website|accessdate=6 April 2016}}

Sources

{{refbegin}}
  • {{Butt-Stations}}
  • {{Jowett-Atlas}}
  • {{cite book |last1=Mitchell |first1=Vic |last2=Smith |first2=Keith |title=Bangor to Portmadoc: Including Three Llanberis Lines |series=Country Railway Routes |year=2010 |publisher=Middleton Press |location=Midhurst |isbn=978-1-906008-72-7 |ref=harv }}
  • {{Quick-Stations}}
  • {{cite book |last1=Rear |first1=W.G. |title=Caernarvon & the Lines from Afonwen & Llanberis: 28: Scenes from the Past Railways of North Wales |year=2012 |publisher=Book Law Publications |location=Nottingham |isbn=978-1-907094-78-1 |ref=harv }}
  • {{cite book |last=Turner |first=Alun |title=Gwynedd's Lost Railways |year=2003 |publisher=Stenlake Publishing |location=Catrine, Ayrshire |isbn=978-1-84033-259-9 |ref=harv }}
{{refend}}

Further material

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite DVD |last1=Clemens |first1=Jim |title=North Wales Steam Lines No. 6 (DVD) |year= 2003 |origyear=1959-67 |publisher=B&R Video Productions |location=Uffington, Shropshire |isbn= |id= BRVP No 79|ref=harv }}
  • {{cite journal |last=Dunn |first=J.M. |editor1-first=B.W.C. |editor1-last=Cooke |date=September 1958 |title=The Afonwen Line-1 |journal=The Railway Magazine |volume=104 |issue=689 |publisher=Tothill Press Limited |location= London |issn=0033-8923 |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite magazine |department= |editor1-first=Martin |editor1-last=Smith |date=May 2011 |title=The Nantlle Tramway |magazine=Railway Bylines |volume=16 |issue=6 |pp=306-313 |publisher=Irwell Press |location=Clophill, Bedfordshire |issn=1360-2098 |ref={{sfnref|Railway Bylines|2011}} }}
{{refend}}

External links

  • The station site on a navigable OS Map, via National Library of Scotland
  • The station and line, via Rail Map Online
  • The line CNV with mileages, via Railway Codes
  • [https://uk.images.search.yahoo.com/search/images;_ylt=A9mSs2XlB5tXuB8AZRxLBQx.;_ylu=X3oDMTBybDA1bGNhBGNvbG8DaXIyBHBvcwMyBHZ0aWQDBHNlYwNzYw--?p=Groeslon+Station&fr=mcafee Images of the station, via Yahoo]
  • The station, via Nantlle Valley History
  • The station and line, via LNWR Society
  • [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAjZecLvzKM By DMU from Pwllheli to Amlwch, via Huntley Archives]
{{Disused Rail Start}}{{rail line
|next=Penygroes
Line and station closed
|previous=Llanwnda
Line and station closed
|route=Carnarvonshire Railway
|col={{LNWR colour}} }}{{rail line
|next=Penygroes
Line and station closed
|previous=Pwllheli Road
Line and station closed
|route=Nantlle Railway
|col= }}{{s-end}}{{Closed stations Gwynedd}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Groeslon Railway Station}}

6 : Beeching closures in Wales|Disused railway stations in Gwynedd|Llandwrog|Railway stations opened in 1867|Railway stations closed in 1964|Former London and North Western Railway stations

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