| 词条 | Gunnar Horn |
| 释义 |
BackgroundGunnar Hansen Horn was born in Kristiania (now Oslo), Norway. He was the son of architect Fin Horn (1861-1929) his wife and Kathinka Marie Hansen (1865-1942). Horn studied mining at the Norwegian Institute of Technology in Trondheim, graduating in 1916.[3] He then studied petroleum geology at Royal School of Mines in London, and took a Ph.D. in coal petrography at the Berlin Technical University in Charlottenburg. [4][5] CareerHe was a leading Norwegian authority on coal and petroleum geology in the interwar years. In 1917, Horn was employed as a mining engineer for Store Norske Spitsbergen Kulkompani on Spitsbergen. He worked from 1920 to 1923 as a petroleum geologist in Trinidad and Venezuela. In 1924 he became employed at the Norwegian Polar Institute. In addition to his purely scientific work, Horn also had administrative duties in the Arctic islands.[3][6] During 1930, he headed the scientific expedition on the sealing vessel M/S Bratvaag which sailed under captain Peder Eliassen. The expedition located the camp of Swedish Arctic scientist Salomon August Andrée on Kvitøya. Other expeditions went to East Greenland and Franz Josef Land.[7][8] Horn died in 1946 at Kapp Linné in Svalbard. He was buried at Vår Frelsers gravlund in Oslo.[9] References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://placenames.npolar.no/stadnamn/Hornodden |title=Hornodden (Svalbard) |publisher=Norwegian Polar Institute |accessdate=2 July 2013}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Horn, Gunnar}}{{Norway-academic-bio-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url= https://snl.no/Salomon_August_Andr%C3%A9e|title= Salomon August Andrée |publisher= Store norske leksikon|accessdate= June 1, 2017}} 3. ^1 {{cite encyclopedia|year=2007|title=Gunnar Hansen Horn|encyclopedia=Store norske leksikon|editor=Henriksen, Petter|publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget|location=Oslo|url=http://www.snl.no/Gunnar_Hansen_Horn|language=Norwegian|accessdate=6 August 2009}} 4. ^{{cite web|url= https://lokalhistoriewiki.no/index.php/Gunnar_Hansen_Horn|title= Gunnar Hansen Horn |publisher= lokalhistoriewiki.no |accessdate= June 1, 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|url= https://lokalhistoriewiki.no/index.php/Fin_Horn|title= Fin Horn|publisher= lokalhistoriewiki.no|accessdate= June 1, 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|url= https://snl.no/Store_Norske_Spitsbergen_Kulkompani_AS|title= Store Norske Spitsbergen Kulkompani AS |publisher= Store norske leksikon|author= Rolf Bryhn|accessdate= June 1, 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.polarhistorie.no/personer/Eliassen%2C%20Peder|title= Peder Eliassen |publisher= Norsk Polar History|accessdate= June 1, 2017}} 8. ^{{cite web|url= http://ku-prism.org/polarscientist/andreemystery/aug61930PRISM.html|title= The End of The Voyage - The Bratvaag Find|publisher= National Science Foundation University of Kansas|accessdate= June 1, 2017}} 9. ^{{cite web|url= https://snl.no/Kapp_Linn%C3%A9|title= Kapp Linné|publisher= Store norske leksikon|author= Susan Barr|accessdate= June 1, 2017}} 9 : 1894 births|1946 deaths|People from Oslo|Norwegian petroleum geologists|20th-century Norwegian geologists|Norwegian polar explorers|Explorers of the Arctic|Norwegian Institute of Technology alumni|Burials at Vår Frelsers gravlund |
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