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词条 City of Blacktown
释义

  1. History

  2. Heritage listings

  3. Suburbs and localities of the City of Blacktown

  4. Demographics

  5. Council

     Current composition and election method 

  6. Office-holders

     Shire Presidents and Mayors  Shire/Town Clerks and General Managers 

  7. Coat of arms

  8. Sister cities

  9. References

  10. External links

{{About|the local government area||Blacktown (disambiguation)}}{{redirect|Blacktown City|the football (soccer) club|Blacktown City FC}}{{Use Australian English|date=August 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}{{Infobox Australian place
| type = lga
| name = Blacktown City Council
| state = nsw
| image = Blacktown lga sydney.png
| caption = Location in Metropolitan Sydney
| pop = 336,962
| pop_year = {{CensusAU|2016}}
| pop_footnotes =[1]
| poprank = 5{{small|th}} {{small|(in Australia)}}; 2{{small|nd}} {{small|(in NSW)}}
| density =
| pop2 = 366,534
| pop2_year = 2018 est.
| pop2_footnotes = [2]
| area = 246.9
| timezone = AEST
| utc = +10
| timezone-dst= AEDT
| utc-dst = +11
| coordinates = {{Coord|33|46|S|150|55|E|display=inline,title|region:AU_type:adm2nd_source:dewiki}}
| established = 6 March 1906 (Shire)
17 June 1961 (Municipality)
9 March 1979 (City)
| seat = Civic Centre, Blacktown
| mayor = Stephen Bali
| region = Western Sydney
| logo = Blacktown City Council Logo.png
| logo_upright = 1.2
| url = http://www.blacktown.nsw.gov.au
| stategov = Blacktown
| stategov2 = Seven Hills
| stategov3= Mount Druitt, Riverstone
| stategov4= Londonderry, Prospect
| fedgov = Chifley
| fedgov2 = Greenway
| fedgov3 = McMahon
| near-nw = Penrith
| near-n = Hawkesbury
| near-ne = The Hills Shire
| near-e = Parramatta
| near-w = Penrith
| near-sw = Penrith
| near-s = Fairfield
| near-se = Cumberland
}}Blacktown City Council is a local government area in Western Sydney, situated on the Cumberland Plain, approximately {{convert|35|km}} west of the Sydney central business district, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Established in 1906 as the Blacktown Shire and becoming the Municipality of Blacktown in 1961 before gaining city status in 1979, the City occupies an area of {{convert|246.9|km2}} and had a population of 336,962 as at the {{CensusAU|2016}}, making it the second most populous LGA in Sydney.[1]

The Mayor of the Blacktown City Council is Cr. Stephen Bali, a member of the Australian Labor Party, who is also the state Member of Parliament for Blacktown.

History

{{Main|Blacktown, New South Wales}}

The first road from Prospect to Richmond became known as the "Black Town Road" and in 1860 the Railway Department gave the name of "Black Town Road Station" to the railway station at the junction of the railway and the Black Town Road, with the name shortening to "Blacktown" by 1862. The Blacktown area was first incorporated on 6 March 1906 as the "Shire of Blacktown" alongside 132 other new shires across the state as a result of the passing of the Local Government (Shires) Act, 1905.[3] The first five-member temporary council was appointed on 15 May 1906 and first met on 20 June in the Rooty Hill School of Arts.[4][5][6][7] The Blacktown Shire became the "Municipality of Blacktown" on 17 June 1961 and was granted city status on 9 March 1979, becoming the "City of Blacktown".[8][9][10]

Heritage listings

The City of Blacktown has a number of heritage-listed sites, including those on the New South Wales State Heritage Register:

  • Prospect, Upper Canal System[11]
  • Prospect, Great Western Highway: Veteran Hall Remains[12]
  • Prospect, Ponds Road: St Bartholomew's Anglican Church and Cemetery[13]
  • Prospect, Reservoir Road: Former Great Western Road Alignment, Prospect[14]
  • Prospect, Reservoir Road: Prospect Reservoir[15]
  • Prospect, East of Reservoir: Prospect Reservoir Valve House[16]
  • Prospect, 385 Reservoir Road: Royal Cricketers Arms Inn[17]
  • Prospect, 23 Tarlington Place: Prospect Post Office[18]

Suburbs and localities of the City of Blacktown

These are the suburbs and localities in the local government area:

{{columns-list|colwidth=15em|
  • Acacia Gardens
  • Arndell Park
  • Bidwill
  • Blackett
  • Blacktown
  • Bungarribee
  • Colebee
  • Dean Park
  • Dharruk
  • Doonside
  • Eastern Creek
  • Emerton
  • Glendenning
  • Glenwood
  • Hassall Grove
  • Hebersham
  • Huntingwood
  • Kellyville Ridge
  • Kings Langley
  • Kings Park
  • Lalor Park
  • Lethbridge Park
  • Marayong
  • Marsden Park
  • Minchinbury
  • Mount Druitt
  • Oakhurst
  • Parklea
  • Plumpton
  • Prospect (shared with Cumberland Council)
  • Quakers Hill
  • Riverstone (shared with City of Hawkesbury)
  • Ropes Crossing
  • Rooty Hill
  • Rouse Hill (shared with The Hills Shire)
  • Schofields
  • Seven Hills (shared with City of Parramatta Council)
  • Shalvey
  • Shanes Park
  • Stanhope Gardens
  • St Marys (shared with City of Penrith)
  • The Ponds
  • Toongabbie (shared with City of Parramatta Council and Cumberland Council)
  • Tregear
  • Vineyard (shared with City of Hawkesbury)
  • Whalan
  • Willmot
  • Woodcroft

}}

Demographics

At the {{CensusAU|2016}}, there were {{formatnum:336962}} people resident in the Blacktown local government area, of these 49.7 per cent were male and 50.3 per cent were female. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 2.8 per cent of the population, which was slightly higher than the NSW and Australian averages of 2.9 and 2.8 per cent respectively. The median age of people in the City of Blacktown was 33 years, which was significantly lower than the national median of 38 years. Children aged 0 – 14 years made up 22.8 per cent of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 9.0%10.3 per cent of the population. Of people in the area aged 15 years and over, 52.3 per cent were married and 9.9 per cent were either divorced or separated.[1]

Population growth in the City of Blacktown between the {{CensusAU|2001}} and the {{CensusAU|2006}} was 6.47 per cent; and in the subsequent five years to the {{CensusAU|2011}}, population growth was 10.82 per cent. At the 2016 census, the population in the local government area increased by 11.91 per cent. When compared with total population growth of Australia for the same period, being 8.8 per cent, population growth in Blacktown local government area was in excess of 35% more than the national average.[19] The median weekly income for residents within the City of Blacktown was generally on par with the national average.[22][23]

At the 2016 census, the proportion of residents in the Blacktown local government area who stated their ancestry as Filipino, was in excess of six times the national average. The proportion of residents who stated a religious affiliation with Hinduism was in excess of three times the national average; the proportion of Catholics was 33 per cent above the national average; and the proportion of residents with no religion about half the national average. Meanwhile, as at the census date, the area was linguistically diverse, with Tagalog, Hindi, Punjabi, or Filipino languages spoken in households, and ranged from five times to eight times the national averages. Pacific Island languages such as Samoan and Tongan were also noticeable in the area.[1]

Selected historical census data for Blacktown local government area
Census year2001[20]2006[21]2011[22] 2016[1]
PopulationEstimated residents on census night {{formatnum:255195}}{{profit}} {{formatnum:271709}}{{profit}} {{formatnum:301099}}{{profit}} {{formatnum:336962}}
LGA rank in terms of size within New South Wales1{{small|st}}{{decrease}} 2{{small|nd}}
% of New South Wales population3.88%{{profit}} 4.41%{{loss}} 4.35%{{increase}} 4.50%
% of Australian population1.36%{{profit}} 1.37%{{profit}} 1.40%{{increase}} 1.44%
Cultural and language diversity
Ancestry,
top responses		Australian30.0%{{loss}} 29.6%{{loss}} 25.5%{{decrease}} 17.8%
English24.8%{{loss}} 21.5%{{profit}} 21.7%{{decrease}} 16.2%
Indian3.7%{{profit}} 5.2%{{profit}} 7.3%{{increase}} 8.9%
Filipino6.7%{{profit}} 7.7%{{profit}} 8.6%{{decrease}} 7.0%
Irish6.7%{{loss}} 5.4%{{profit}} 5.7%{{decrease}} 4.4%
Language,
top responses
(other than English)		Tagalog5.1%{{loss}} 3.6%{{profit}} 4.0%{{steady}} 4.0%
Hindi1.8%{{profit}} 2.6%{{profit}} 3.6%{{increase}} 4.0%
Punjabi0.8%{{profit}} 1.1%{{profit}} 2.3%{{increase}} 3.6%
Arabic2.9%{{profit}} 3.2%{{steady}} 3.2%{{decrease}} 3.0%
Filipinon/c{{profit}} 2.1%{{steady}} 2.1%{{decrease}} 1.9%
Religious affiliation
Religious affiliation,
top responses		Catholic36.3%{{loss}} 34.8%{{loss}} 33.3%{{decrease}} 29.2%
No religion, so described8.4%{{profit}} 9.6%{{profit}} 10.7%{{increase}} 15.0%
Anglican19.6%{{loss}} 17.1%{{loss}} 14.9%{{decrease}} 13.3%
Hinduism2.3%{{profit}} 3.7%{{profit}} 5.8%{{increase}} 8.5%
Not stated7.6%
Median weekly incomes
Personal incomeMedian weekly personal income{{AUD}}473{{loss}} {{AUD}}565A$672
% of Australian median income101.5%{{loss}} 97.9%101.5%
Family incomeMedian weekly family incomeA$1,105{{profit}} A$1,492A$1,817
% of Australian median income107.6%{{loss}} 100.7%104.8%
Household incomeMedian weekly household incomeA$1,188{{profit}} A$1,388A$1,711
% of Australian median income101.5%{{profit}} 112.4%119%

Council

MayorTermNotes
Mayor Stephen Bali MP 17 September 2014 – date MP for Blacktown 2017–date[24][25][26]
Deputy Mayor country=AUS|OAM}} 29 September 2016 – date [27]
General ManagerTermNotes
Kerry Robinson July 2013 – present [28][29]

Current composition and election method

Blacktown City Council is composed of fifteen Councillors elected proportionally as five separate wards, each electing three Councillors. All Councillors are elected for a fixed four-year term of office. The Mayor is elected by the Councillors at the first meeting of the Council and since 2016 has served a two-year term. Mayor Bali was most recently elected in September 2018 for a two-year term but must stand down from Council by November 2019, due to the [https://www.legislation.nsw.gov.au/#/view/act/2012/22/sch1 Local Government Amendment (Members of Parliament) Act, 2012] which requires state members of parliament to relinquish local government offices no more than two years after their election. The most recent election was held on 10 September 2016, and the makeup of the Council is as follows:[36][37][38][39][40]

PartyCouncillors
Labor}}| Australian Labor Party10
Liberal}}| Liberal Party of Australia5
Total15

The current Council, elected in 2016, in order of election by ward, is:

WardCouncillorPartyNotes
First ward[30]Labor}}| Chris Quikley Labor
Liberal}}| Jess Diaz Liberal
Labor}}| Moninder Singh Labor
Second ward[31]Labor}}| Kevin Gilles Labor
Liberal}}| Jaymes Diaz Liberal [32]
Labor}}| Julie Griffiths Labor
Third ward[33]Labor}}| Susai Benjamin Labor
Labor}}|country=AUS|OAM}} Labor
Liberal}}| Frederick Brillo Liberal
Fourth ward[34]Labor}}| Stephen Bali Labor Deputy Mayor 2009–2010, Mayor 2014–date[35][36]
Labor}}| Carol Israel Labor
Liberal}}| Linda Santos Liberal
Fifth ward[37]Labor}}|country=AUS|OAM}} Labor Deputy Mayor 2016–date
Labor}}| Brad Bunting Labor
Liberal}}| Peter Camilleri Liberal

Office-holders

Shire Presidents and Mayors

Shire PresidentPartyTermNotes
Independent}}|  Richard Joseph Sherlock (Chairman) Independent 20 June 1906 – 10 December 1906 [38]
Independent}}|  Thomas Willmot Independent 10 December 1906 – 2 February 1910 [39][40][41][42][43]
Independent}}|  Richard Joseph Sherlock Independent 2 February 1910 – 9 February 1911 [44][45][46]
Independent}}|  Thomas Willmot Independent 9 February 1911 – 4 February 1914 [47][48][49]
Independent}}|  George Best Independent 4 February 1914 – 1 March 1915 [50]
Independent}}|  Adam Thomson Pringle Independent 1 March 1915 – 9 February 1916 [51]
Independent}}|  John Henry Smith Angus Independent 9 February 1916 – 10 February 1920 [52][53][54][55]
Independent}}|  John Charles Page Independent 10 February 1920 – 14 December 1920 [56]
Independent}}|  George Alfred Lalor Independent 14 December 1920 – 12 December 1922 [57][58]
Independent}}|  Arthur Moorehead Independent 12 December 1922 – 21 December 1926 [59][60][61][62][63]
Independent}}|  William Thomas Cable Independent 21 December 1926 – December 1927 [64]
Independent}}|  George Alfred Lalor Independent December 1927 – December 1928
Independent}}|  Arthur Leonard Francis Independent December 1928 – December 1930
Independent}}|  John McMurtrie Independent December 1930 – December 1932
Independent}}|  John Charles Page Independent December 1932 – December 1934
Independent}}|  Arthur Leonard Francis Independent December 1934 – 8 December 1938
Independent}}|  Thomas Russell Stone Independent 8 December 1938 – 13 December 1945 [65][66][67][68][69][70][71]
Independent}}|  John Alexander Fyall Independent 13 December 1945 – 20 December 1950 [72][73][74][75][76]
John Sidney Bromfield 20 December 1950 – December 1956 [77]
Wally Payne December 1956 – December 1957
George Alexander Dryden December 1957 – December 1958 [78]
Gordon Archibald Baker December 1958 – December 1959
Labor}}|  Alfred Ashley-Brown Labor December 1959 – 17 June 1961
MayorPartyTermNotes
Labor}}|  Alfred Ashley-Brown Labor 17 June 1961 – December 1965
Victor John Corcoran December 1965 – December 1966
Hilton Robinson December 1966 – December 1967
Labor}}|  Alfred Ashley-Brown Labor December 1967 – December 1968
Victor John Corcoran December 1968 – 10 December 1969
Col Holden 10 December 1969 – 2 December 1970
Labor}}|  Alfred Ashley-Brown Labor 2 December 1970 – September 1971
Peter Richard Stone September 1971 – September 1974
Independent}}| country=AUS|OAM}} Independent September 1974 – September 1976 [79][80][81]
Peter James Shinnick September 1976 – September 1977
Labor}}|  John AquilinaLabor September 1977 – September 1981 [82]
James Patrick Lynch September 1981 – September 1985
Leo Kelly September 1985 – September 1987 [94]
Independent}}| country=AUS|OAM}} Independent September 1987 – September 1988 [83][84]
Independent}}|  Bob Sinclair Independent September 1988 – September 1990
Labor}}|  Leo KellyLabor September 1990 – September 1991 [94]
Jim Anderson September 1991 – 5 April 1995 [85]
Charlie Lowles 5 April 1995 – 20 September 1995 [99]
Michael Corbin 20 September 1995 – September 1996
Charlie Lowles September 1996 – September 1999 [99]
Alan Pendleton September 1999 – 14 April 2004 [101]
country=AUS|OAM}} 14 April 2004 – September 2008 [86][87]
country=AUS|OAM}} September 2008 – September 2010 [88][89]
country=AUS|OAM}} September 2010 – 26 September 2012 [90]
Liberal}}|  Len Robinson Liberal 26 September 2012 – 17 September 2014 [91][92]
Labor}}|  Stephen Bali Labor 17 September 2014 – date [25]

Shire/Town Clerks and General Managers

NameTermNotes
Matthew W. Hawkings (Interim) 20 June 1906 – 31 December 1906 [93]
Hugh Reid 1 January 1907 – 1 February 1914 [94][95]
George Davis 1 February 1914 – March 1916 [96]
Eric H. Croxon 28 March 1916 – May 1920 [97]
T. B. Webster 24 May 1920 – 30 May 1922 [98]
George Nixon Stewart 30 May 1922 – 12 September 1943 [99][100][101]
Herbert K. Pollack 29 May 1944 – 1959 [102]
W. A. C. Dale 1959 – 1969 [93]
Max Webber 1969 – 1984 [93]
Dennis G. Johnson 1984 – 1996 [93]
Terry McCormack 1996 – 2000 [93]
Ian Reynolds 2000 – 2005 [93]
Ron Moore 2005 – 17 April 2013 [103]
Kerry Robinson July 2013 – present

Coat of arms

After becoming a city in 1979, the Council resolved to investigate and if possible obtain a coat of arms, making a request to the Chester Herald of Arms, Hubert Chesshyre. With the design completed by March 1981, Council resolved to adopt the Coat of Arms at its meeting on 1 April 1981.[104][105]

{{Infobox COA wide
|image = Coat of Arms of Blacktown (NSW), granted 1981.jpg
|adopted = 1 April 1981
|crest = Upon a Helm with a Wreath Or and Sable A Kookaburra proper supporting with its dexter claw a Boomerang Gold
|torse =
|supporters = Dexter a large Grey Kangaroo and sinister a Chestnut Trotting Horse proper
|helm =
|escutcheon = Per chevron Sable and Or in chief two sprigs of Sunshine Wattle (Acacia discolor) and issuant in base the head of an Australian Aborigine Sable.
|compartment =
|motto = "PROGRESS"
|banner =
|badge =
|symbolism =
}}

Sister cities

Blacktown City Council has sister city relations with the following cities:[106]

  • {{flagicon|New Zealand}} Porirua, New Zealand, since 1984
  • {{flagicon|South Korea}} Suseong-gu, Daegu, South Korea, since 1994
  • {{flagicon|China}} Liaocheng, China, since 2003
  • {{flagicon|Australia}} Liverpool Plains, New South Wales, Australia, since 2005

References

1. ^1 2 3 4 {{Census 2016 AUS|id=LGA10750|name=Blacktown (C)|accessdate=5 July 2017|quick=on}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/3218.02017-18|title=3218.0 – Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2017-18|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|date=27 March 2019|accessdate=27 March 2019}} Estimated resident population (ERP) at 30 June 2018.
3. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article226474400 |title=PROCLAMATION |newspaper=Government Gazette Of The State Of New South Wales |issue=121 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=7 March 1906 |accessdate=16 May 2018 |page=1593 |via=National Library of Australia}}
4. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article229308305 |title=PROCLAMATION |newspaper=Government Gazette Of The State Of New South Wales |issue=161 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=16 May 1906 |accessdate=16 May 2018 |page=2979 |via=National Library of Australia}}
5. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article85933399 |title=Blacktown Shire Council. |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate |volume=XVIII |issue=1314 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=23 June 1906 |accessdate=16 May 2018 |page=7 |via=National Library of Australia}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Blacktown Shire Council|url=https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/organisation/71|website=State Archives & Records|publisher=NSW Government|accessdate=16 May 2018}}
7. ^{{cite news|last1=McKee|first1=Jillian|title=Blacktown Council marks its 110th anniversary|url=https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/newslocal/blacktown-council-marks-its-110th-anniversary/news-story/fc3521e67610740063b8c0658125a016|accessdate=16 May 2018|agency=The Mt Druitt-St Marys Standard|date=15 June 2016}}
8. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article220280991 |title=LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACT, 1919.—PROCLAMATION |newspaper=Government Gazette Of The State Of New South Wales |issue=63 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=9 June 1961 |accessdate=16 May 2018 |page=1728 |via=National Library of Australia}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=Municipality of Blacktown (1961-1979) / Blacktown City Council (1979- )|url=https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/organisation/72|website=State Archives & Records|publisher=NSW Government|accessdate=16 May 2018}}
10. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article219959932 |title=LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACT, 1919.—PROCLAMATION |newspaper=Government Gazette Of The State Of New South Wales |issue=36 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=9 March 1979 |accessdate=16 May 2018 |page=1011 |via=National Library of Australia}}
11. ^{{cite NSW SHR|5051481|Upper Canal System (Pheasants Nest Weir to Prospect Reservoir)|hr=01373|fn=EF14/4424; 10/1860; H00/238|accessdate=18 May 2018}}
12. ^{{cite NSW SHR|5051453|Veteran Hall - House Remains|hr=01351|fn=10/6092;|accessdate=18 May 2018}}
13. ^{{cite NSW SHR|5045521|St. Bartholomew's Anglican Church (former) & Cemetery|hr=00037|fn=09/3312; S90/2726; EF14/4422|accessdate=18 May 2018}}
14. ^{{cite NSW SHR|5061510|Former Great Western Road, Prospect|hr=01911|fn=11/15876-1; EF14/11129|accessdate=18 May 2018}}
15. ^{{cite NSW SHR|5045336|Prospect Reservoir and surrounding area|hr=01370|fn=13/11986; 10/6093; H00/00235|accessdate=18 May 2018}}
16. ^{{cite NSW SHR|5051479|Prospect Reservoir Valve House|hr=01371|fn=EF14/4614;EF10/14157; H00/235|accessdate=18 May 2018}}
17. ^{{cite NSW SHR|5045746|Royal Cricketers Arms Inn|hr=00660|fn=EF14/4420; S90/3603;H99/55|accessdate=18 May 2018}}
18. ^{{cite NSW SHR|5045747|Prospect Post Office (former)|hr=01385|fn=H00/00352; H99/00055 [S170]|accessdate=18 May 2018}}
19. ^{{Census 2016 AUS|id=0|name=Australia|accessdate=13 July 2017|quick=on}}
20. ^{{Census 2001 AUS|id=LGA10750 |name=Blacktown (C) |accessdate=12 November 2012 |quick=on}}
21. ^1 {{Census 2006 AUS|id=LGA10750 |name=Blacktown (C) |accessdate=12 November 2012 |quick=on}}
22. ^1 {{Census 2011 AUS|id=LGA10750 |name=Blacktown (C) |accessdate=5 November 2012 |quick=on}}
23. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article131329162 |title=Land release for industry |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=21 June 1961 |accessdate=16 May 2018 |page=1 |via=National Library of Australia}}
24. ^{{cite web|title=Mr Stephen Louis BALI, BBus, MComm MP|url=https://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/members/Pages/member-details.aspx?pk=2233|website=Members|publisher=Parliament of New South Wales|accessdate=16 May 2018}}
25. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Stevens|first1=Kylie|title=Stephen Bali new Blacktown mayor in shock vote|url=https://www.hawkesburygazette.com.au/story/2568168/stephen-bali-new-blacktown-mayor-in-shock-vote/|accessdate=16 May 2018|agency=Hawkesbury Gazette|date=18 September 2014}}
26. ^{{cite news |last1=Parkes-Hupton |first1=Heath |title=Blacktown Council return Stephen Bali as Mayor |url=https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/newslocal/blacktown-advocate/blacktown-council-return-stephen-bali-as-mayor/news-story/7e86c0f0be7a2c60b042a23f68f7a157 |accessdate=14 November 2018 |agency=Blacktown Advocate |date=13 September 2018}}
27. ^{{cite news|last1=Vesey|first1=Harrison|title=Stephen Bali returns as Blacktown mayor and Tony Bleasdale elected deputy mayor|url=https://www.hawkesburygazette.com.au/story/4199652/bali-and-bleasdale-elected/|accessdate=16 May 2018|agency=Hawkesbury Gazette|date=30 September 2016}}
28. ^{{cite news|last1=Stevens|first1=Kylie|title=Meet Blacktown Council's new GM|url=https://www.hawkesburygazette.com.au/story/1779578/meet-blacktown-councils-new-gm/|accessdate=16 May 2018|agency=Hawkesbury Gazette|date=16 September 2013}}
29. ^{{cite news|title=Kerry Robinson|url=https://www.theceomagazine.com/executive-interviews/government-defence/kerry-robinson/|accessdate=16 May 2018|agency=CEO Magazine|date=10 March 2014}}
30. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://pastvtr.elections.nsw.gov.au/LGE2016/blacktown-city-council/ward-1/index.htm|title=Blacktown City Council – Ward 1 |work= Local Government Elections 2016 |publisher=NSW Electoral Commission |date=19 September 2016 |accessdate=17 May 2018}}
31. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://pastvtr.elections.nsw.gov.au/LGE2016/blacktown-city-council/ward-2/index.htm|title=Blacktown City Council – Ward 2 |work= Local Government Elections 2016 |publisher=NSW Electoral Commission |date=19 September 2016 |accessdate=17 May 2018}}
32. ^{{cite news|last1=Robertson|first1=James|title=Jaymes Diaz to return to politics in Blacktown council bid|url=https://www.smh.com.au/national/nsw/jaymes-diaz-to-return-to-politics-in-blacktown-council-bid-20160723-gqc9qb.html|accessdate=16 May 2018|agency=The Sydney Morning Herald|date=23 July 2016}}
33. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://pastvtr.elections.nsw.gov.au/LGE2016/blacktown-city-council/ward-3/index.htm|title=Blacktown City Council – Ward 3 |work= Local Government Elections 2016 |publisher=NSW Electoral Commission |date=19 September 2016 |accessdate=17 May 2018}}
34. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://pastvtr.elections.nsw.gov.au/LGE2016/blacktown-city-council/ward-4/index.htm|title=Blacktown City Council – Ward 4 |work= Local Government Elections 2016 |publisher=NSW Electoral Commission |date=19 September 2016 |accessdate=17 May 2018}}
35. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.blacktown.nsw.gov.au/Your_Council/Mayor_Councillors_and_Wards/Mayor_and_Councillors |title=Blacktown City Council - Mayor and Councillors |publisher=Blacktown City Council |date=15 September 2015 |accessdate=18 April 2016}}
36. ^{{cite news|title=Blacktown Mayor Stephen Bali voted in as new president of WSROC|url=https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/newslocal/the-standard/blacktown-mayor-stephen-bali-voted-in-as-new-president-of-wsroc/news-story/6603dd37e8fffa39fa854679428d56f2|accessdate=16 May 2018|agency=The Mt Druitt-St Marys Standard|date=21 October 2016}}
37. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://pastvtr.elections.nsw.gov.au/LGE2016/blacktown-city-council/ward-5/index.htm|title=Blacktown City Council – Ward 5 |work= Local Government Elections 2016 |publisher=NSW Electoral Commission |date=19 September 2016 |accessdate=17 May 2018}}
38. ^{{cite web|title=Becoming a City|url=https://www.blacktown.nsw.gov.au/About-Council/Our-city/Blacktown-Memories/Our-history-and-heritage/Becoming-a-city|website=Our history and heritage|publisher=Blacktown City Council|accessdate=17 May 2018}}
39. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article85665929 |title=Blacktown. |newspaper=Windsor and Richmond Gazette |volume=19, |issue=957 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=22 December 1906 |accessdate=16 May 2018 |page=5 |via=National Library of Australia}}
40. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article209632347 |title=ROCKDALE REPORTS |newspaper=The St George Call |volume=III |issue=50 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=15 December 1906 |accessdate=16 May 2018 |page=4 |via=National Library of Australia}}
41. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article85985393 |title=Blacktown Shire. |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |volume=XX |issue=1482 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=15 February 1908 |accessdate=16 May 2018 |page=10 |via=National Library of Australia}}
42. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article85917941 |title=Blacktown Shire. |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |volume=XXI |issue=1583 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=6 February 1909 |accessdate=16 May 2018 |page=12 |via=National Library of Australia}}
43. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article106197025 |title=THE FIRST PRESIDENT |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |issue=4485 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=26 July 1939 |accessdate=16 May 2018 |page=5 |via=National Library of Australia}}
44. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article85945807 |title=Blacktown Council |newspaper=Windsor And Richmond Gazette |volume=23 |issue=1122 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=12 February 1910 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=14 |via=National Library of Australia}}
45. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article116052111 |title=MAYORS AND PRESIDENTS. |newspaper=Evening News |issue=13,308 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=3 February 1910 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=5 |via=National Library of Australia}}
46. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17180582 |title=MR. R. J. SHERLOCK. |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |issue=30,425 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=9 July 1935 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=16 |via=National Library of Australia}}
47. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article85945177 |title=Blacktown Shire Council |newspaper=Windsor And Richmond Gazette |volume=24 |issue=1171 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=11 February 1911 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=5 |via=National Library of Australia}}
48. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article86141240 |title=BLACKTOWN. |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |volume=XXV |issue=1895 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=17 February 1912 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=11 |via=National Library of Australia}}
49. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article85973830 |title=Mayors Elected |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |volume=XXVI |issue=1995 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=8 February 1913 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=11 |via=National Library of Australia}}
50. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article86165238 |title=Blacktown Shire. |newspaper=Nepean Times |volume=31 |issue=1639 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=7 February 1914 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=6 |via=National Library of Australia}}
51. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article227055496 |title=THE COUNCIL OF THE SHIRE OF BLACKTOWN. |newspaper=Government Gazette Of The State Of New South Wales |issue=21 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=10 February 1915 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=856 |via=National Library of Australia}}
52. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article86079619 |title=COUNCILLOR JOHN ANGUS AT BLACKTOWN. |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |volume=XXIX |issue=2298 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=12 February 1916 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=4 |via=National Library of Australia}}
53. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article86087552 |title=Election of Presidents. |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |volume=XXX |issue=2392 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=10 February 1917 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=11 |via=National Library of Australia}}
54. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article86214859 |title=Councillor Angus Re-Elected at Blacktown. |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |volume=XXX |issue=2488 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=9 February 1918 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=11 |via=National Library of Australia}}
55. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article86115131 |title=Blacktown Shire Council |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |volume=XXX |issue=2514 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=15 February 1919 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=4 |via=National Library of Australia}}
56. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article104926499 |title=Shire Presidents |newspaper=Nepean Times |volume=36 |issue=1946 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=14 February 1920 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=1|via=National Library of Australia}}
57. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article103256155 |title=BLACKTOWN SHIRE. |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |volume=XXXIV |issue=2695 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=18 December 1920 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=6 |via=National Library of Australia}}
58. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article103814972 |title=BLACKTOWN'S PRESIDENT. |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate|volume=XXXV |issue=2793 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=17 December 1921 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=1 |via=National Library of Australia}}
59. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article85872037 |title=BLACKTOWN'S PRESIDENT. |newspaper=Windsor And Richmond Gazette |volume=33 |issue=1839 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=22 December 1922 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=7 |via=National Library of Australia}}
60. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article104681918 |title=President of Blacktown Shire |newspaper=Nepean Times |volume=40 |issue=3320 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=15 December 1923 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=4 |via=National Library of Australia}}
61. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article66367153 |title=BLACKTOWN NEWS |newspaper=Hawkesbury Herald |issue=69 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=24 December 1924 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=8 |via=National Library of Australia}}
62. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article103758128 |title=Morehead Re-elected |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |volume=XXXVIII |issue=3207 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=30 December 1925 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=14 |via=National Library of Australia}}
63. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article100971601 |title=Mt. Druitt |newspaper=Nepean Times |volume=71|issue=4891 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=12 March 1953 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=7 |via=National Library of Australia}}
64. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article104948906 |title=Councillor Cable |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate|volume=XXXVIII |issue=3308 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=23 December 1926 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=18 |via=National Library of Australia}}
65. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article104972448 |title=STONE PRESIDENT |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |issue=4454 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=14 December 1938 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=9 |via=National Library of Australia}}
66. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article101062611 |title=Blacktown Shire President |newspaper=Nepean Times |volume=57 |issue=3004 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=28 December 1939 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=2 |via=National Library of Australia}}
67. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article106203299 |title=STONE RE-ELECTED |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |issue=4507 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=4 January 1940 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=7 |via=National Library of Australia}}
68. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article107296585 |title=WESTERN NEWS |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |issue=4557 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=8 January 1941 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=8 |via=National Library of Australia}}
69. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article117891641 |title=Blacktown Shire Council |newspaper=Nepean Times |volume=60 |issue=4058 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=10 December 1942 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=2 |via=National Library of Australia}}
70. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article117894506 |title=Blacktown Shire Council |newspaper=Nepean Times |volume=61 |issue=4113 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=30 December 1943 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=1 |via=National Library of Australia}}
71. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article106127625 |title=STONE RE-ELECTED |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |issue=3754 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=20 December 1944 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=3 |via=National Library of Australia}}
72. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article117899765 |title=Shire Presidents |newspaper=Nepean Times |volume=63 |issue=4213 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=20 December 1945 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=5 |via=National Library of Australia}}
73. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article117903857 |title=Blacktown Shire |newspaper=Nepean Times |volume=64 |issue=4354 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=19 December 1946 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=5 |via=National Library of Australia}}
74. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article105735147 |title=FYALL AGAIN PRESIDENT |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |issue=3883 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=23 December 1947 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=3 |via=National Library of Australia}}
75. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article117911637 |title=PRESIDENT OF BLACKTOWN SHIRE |newspaper=Nepean Times |volume=66, |issue=4680 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=16 December 1948 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=4 |via=National Library of Australia}}
76. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article111527497 |title=FYALL AGAIN SHIRE PRESIDENT |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |issue=3986 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=21 December 1949 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=5 |via=National Library of Australia}}
77. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article117918407 |title=BLACKTOWN SHIRE PRESIDENT |newspaper=Nepean Times |volume=68 |issue=4781 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=21 December 1950 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=1 |via=National Library of Australia}}
78. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article132136146 |title=DRYDEN RESIGNS FROM COUNCIL |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus |issue=3921 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=26 February 1958 |accessdate=17 May 2018 |page=12 |via=National Library of Australia}}
79. ^{{cite web|title=NICOLAIDIS, George - Medal of the Order of Australia|url=https://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=1148179&search_type=simple&showInd=true|website=It's an Honour database|publisher=Australian Government|accessdate=17 May 2018|date=10 June 2013|quote=For service to the community of Blacktown.}}
80. ^{{cite web|title=NICOLAIDIS, George - Centenary Medal|url=https://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=1128241&search_type=simple&showInd=true|website=It's an Honour database|publisher=Australian Government|accessdate=17 May 2018|date=1 January 2001|quote=For service to the community through local government.}}
81. ^{{cite news|last1=Lawrence|first1=Callan|title=GEORGE Nicolaidis: Lifetime campaigner for improved services|url=https://www.hawkesburygazette.com.au/story/1561371/george-nicolaidis-lifetime-campaigner-for-improved-services/|accessdate=17 May 2018|agency=Hawkesbury Gazette|date=10 June 2013}}
82. ^{{cite web|title=The Hon. John Joseph AQUILINA, BA, DipEd, DipMus(HC) FACE (1950 - )|url=https://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/members/Pages/member-details.aspx?pk=2143|website=Former Members|publisher=Parliament of New South Wales|accessdate=16 May 2018}}
83. ^{{cite web|title=DICKENS, Russell Keith - Medal of the Order of Australia|url=https://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=878346&search_type=simple&showInd=true|website=It's an Honour database|publisher=Australian Government|accessdate=17 May 2018|date=8 June 1992|quote=In recognition of service to animal welfare, particularly through the Australian Koala Foundation}}
84. ^{{cite news|last1=Ranke|first1=Angela|title=Long-serving Blacktown councillor Russ Dickens fails to get votes|url=https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/newslocal/blacktown-advocate/longserving-councillor-russ-dickens-fails-to-get-votes/news-story/9e126de6b33e472d1923d99cf6541567|accessdate=17 May 2018|agency=Blacktown Advocate|date=21 September 2016}}
85. ^{{cite web|title=Mr James ANDERSON (1943 - 2003)|url=https://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/members/Pages/member-details.aspx?pk=2003|website=Former Members|publisher=Parliament of New South Wales|accessdate=16 May 2018}}
86. ^{{cite news|last1=Vesey|first1=Harrison|title=Blacktown Arts Centre to be renamed in honour of Leo Kelly|url=https://www.hawkesburygazette.com.au/story/4646077/kellys-fitting-tribute/|accessdate=16 May 2018|agency=Hawkesbury Gazette|date=8 May 2017}}
87. ^1 2 {{cite news|last1=Vella|first1=Joanne|title=Blacktown councillor and Lalor Park resident Leo Kelly dies|url=https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/newslocal/blacktown-advocate/blacktown-councillor-and-lalor-park-resident-leo-kelly-dies/news-story/8b009e0827d363b90e147c239a5a3164|accessdate=16 May 2018|agency=The Mt Druitt-St Marys Standard|date=24 January 2017}}
88. ^1 2 {{cite news|last1=Jarvis|first1=Danielle|title=Community mourns the death of former councillor Charlie Lowles|url=https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/newslocal/the-standard/community-mourns-the-death-of-former-councillor-charlie-lowles/news-story/7b8ae06cadd678d7fae19dcbc7599738|accessdate=16 May 2018|agency=The Mt Druitt-St Marys Standard|date=31 October 2016}}
89. ^{{cite news|last1=Vesey|first1=Harrison|title=Charlies Lowles Leisure Centre, Emerton officially renamed in honour of the 'Mayor of Mount Druitt'|url=https://www.hawkesburygazette.com.au/story/5057556/charlie-lowles-legacy-lives-on-at-renamed-emerton-leisure-centre/|accessdate=16 May 2018|agency=Hawkesbury Gazette|date=15 November 2017}}
90. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Jarvis|first1=Danielle|title=Blacktown Councillor and former mayor Alan Pendleton receives Order of Australia Medal|url=https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/newslocal/west/blacktown-councillor-and-former-mayor-alan-pendleton-receives-order-of-australia-medal/story-fngr8i5s-1226948281594|accessdate=16 May 2018|agency=The Mt Druitt-St Marys Standard|date=9 June 2014}}
91. ^{{cite news|title=Liberal mayor in Blacktown|url=https://www.hawkesburygazette.com.au/story/362046/liberal-mayor-in-blacktown/|accessdate=16 May 2018|agency=Hawkesbury Gazette|date=27 September 2012}}
92. ^{{cite news|last1=Georgakopoulos|first1=Chris|title=Blacktown and Hawkesbury mayors re-elected|url=https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/newslocal/the-hills/blacktown-and-hawkesbury-mayors-reelected/news-story/4a37bcab734af0e318ad795f9dfa3633|accessdate=16 May 2018|agency=Rouse Hill Times|date=19 September 2013}}
93. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web |title=City Officials: Presidents, Mayors, Town Clerks and General Managers of Blacktown Local Government Area |url=http://www.blacktown.nsw.gov.au/blacktown/index.cfm?090F0D2A-20ED-8C0D-32F1-3079038AE7EF |publisher=Blacktown City Council |accessdate=14 November 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070902105451/http://www.blacktown.nsw.gov.au/blacktown/index.cfm?090F0D2A-20ED-8C0D-32F1-3079038AE7EF |archivedate=2 September 2007}}
94. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article85933925 |title=Blacktown. |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers Advocate |volume=XIX |issue=1366 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=22 December 1906 |accessdate=15 November 2018 |page=11 |via=National Library of Australia}}
95. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article85877851 |title=LATE MR. HUGH REID. |newspaper=Windsor and Richmond Gazette |volume=32 |issue=1782 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=11 November 1921 |accessdate=15 November 2018 |page=10 |via=National Library of Australia}}
96. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article86173647 |title=Blacktown Shire. |newspaper=Nepean Times |volume=32 |issue=1689 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=23 January 1915 |accessdate=15 November 2018 |page=6 |via=National Library of Australia}}
97. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article225858541 |title=THE COUNCIL OF THE SHIRE OF BLACKTOWN. |newspaper=Government Gazette Of The State Of New South Wales |issue=60 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=7 April 1916 |accessdate=15 November 2018 |page=2088 |via=National Library of Australia}}
98. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article104927062 |title=Blacktown Council Clerk |newspaper=Nepean Times |volume=37 |issue=1960 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=22 May 1920 |accessdate=15 November 2018 |page=5 |via=National Library of Australia}}
99. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article85873085 |title=BLACKTOWN SHIRE COUNCIL. |newspaper=Windsor And Richmond Gazette |volume=33 |issue=1812 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=16 June 1922 |accessdate=15 November 2018 |page=8 |via=National Library of Australia}}
100. ^ {{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article106135042 |title="HARD TO REPLACE" - DEATH OF G. N. STEWART - FINE RECORD OF SERVICE |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate |issue=3692 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=15 September 1943 |accessdate=15 November 2018 |page=2 |via=National Library of Australia}}
101. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article117893743 |title=Shire Clerk Passes |newspaper=Nepean Times |volume=61 |issue=4098 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=16 September 1943 |accessdate=15 November 2018 |page=1 |via=National Library of Australia}}
102. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article106135675 |title=COUNCIL APPOINTS SHIRE CLERK |newspaper=The Cumberland Argus And Fruitgrowers Advocate|issue=3722 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=26 April 1944 |accessdate=15 November 2018 |page=1 |via=National Library of Australia}}
103. ^{{cite news |last1=McClellan |first1=Ben |title=Blacktown Council GM resigns to take the helm at Camden |url=https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/newslocal/west/blacktown-council-gm-resigns-to-take-the-helm-at-camden/news-story/b85f5e7545cea479fdf7e65eeeb653fa |accessdate=14 November 2018 |agency=Blacktown Advocate |date=22 March 2013}}
104. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.blacktown.nsw.gov.au/our-city/history/the-city/coat-of-arms/coat-of-arms_home.cfm |title=Coat of Arms |work=Our City: History |publisher=Blacktown City Council |year=2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070920232147/http://www.blacktown.nsw.gov.au/our-city/history/the-city/coat-of-arms/coat-of-arms_home.cfm|archivedate=20 September 2007}}
105. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.blacktown.nsw.gov.au/Discover_Blacktown/Our_History_Heritage/Our_History_Heritage/Coat_of_Arms |title=Blacktown City Council: Discover Blacktown: Blacktown Memories: Our History & Heritage: Coat of Arms (Accessed 14 June 2017). |access-date=13 June 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170621081540/http://www.blacktown.nsw.gov.au/Discover_Blacktown/Our_History_Heritage/Our_History_Heritage/Coat_of_Arms |archive-date=21 June 2017 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }}
106. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.blacktown.nsw.gov.au/your-council/sister-cities/sister-cities_home.cfm |publisher=Blacktown City Council |title=Sister Cities |work=Your Council |year=2012 |accessdate=21 September 2012 }}

External links

{{stack|{{portal|Sydney}}}}
  • City of Blacktown's website
{{Sydney Blacktown suburbs}}{{Sydney regions}}{{Local Government Areas of New South Wales}}

5 : Local government areas in Sydney|1906 establishments in Australia|Lists of local government leaders of places in New South Wales|Shire Presidents and Mayors of Blacktown|Blacktown
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