词条 | Guy Fawkes River |
释义 |
| name = Guy Fawkes River | name_native = | name_native_lang = | name_other = | name_etymology = Explored by European settlers on Guy Fawkes Day, 1845[1] | image = Ebor Falls.JPG | image_size = | image_caption = Upper and lower Ebor Falls, within Guy Fawkes River National Park, 2008 | map = | map_size = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = | pushpin_map_size = | pushpin_map_caption= | subdivision_type1 = Country | subdivision_name1 = Australia | subdivision_type2 = State | subdivision_name2 = New South Wales | subdivision_type3 = IBRA | subdivision_name3 = New England Tablelands | subdivision_type4 = District | subdivision_name4 = New England, Northern Tablelands | subdivision_type5 = Municipality | subdivision_name5 = Guyra | length = {{convert|101|km|mi|abbr=on}} | width_min = | width_avg = | width_max = | depth_min = | depth_avg = | depth_max = | discharge1_location= | discharge1_min = | discharge1_avg = | discharge1_max = | source1 = Snowy Range, Great Dividing Range | source1_location = southeast of Ebor | source1_coordinates= | source1_elevation = {{convert|1410|m|abbr=on}} | mouth = confluence with the Sara River to form the Boyd River | mouth_location = within Guy Fawkes River National Park | mouth_coordinates = | mouth_elevation = {{convert|304|m|abbr=on}} | progression = | river_system = Clarence River catchment | basin_size = | tributaries_left = Aberfoyle River, Doughboy Creek | tributaries_right = Pantons Creek, Marengo Creek | custom_label = National park | custom_data = Guy Fawkes River NP | extra = [1] }} Guy Fawkes River, a perennial stream[2] that is part of the Clarence River catchment, is in the New England and Northern Tablelands districts of New South Wales, Australia. Course and featuresGuy Fawkes River rises below Majors Point, on the northern slopes of the Snowy Range, an eastern spur of the Great Dividing Range, east of the village of Ebor. The river spills over the {{convert|115|m}} columned basalt rock Ebor Falls,[3] and enters a deep valley, joined by four tributaries, including Aberfoyle River, flowing generally northward and eventually forming its confluence with the Sara River to form the Boyd River. The river descends {{convert|1110|m}} over its {{convert|101|km}} course;[1] and passes below Round Mountain, the highest peak of the Northern Tablelands. The river's course generally runs from the south to north along the valley of the Demon Fault Line, within the Guy Fawkes River National Park.[4] Adjoining the national park are the Guy Fawkes River Nature Reserve and Guy Fawkes River State Conservation Area. The Bicentennial National Trail runs along the western side of Guy Fawkes River on what is a travelling stock route.[5] The largest of the Grevillea genus, Southern Silky Oak, or Grevillea robusta, is distributed in the Guy Fawkes River area, which is the southern limit of its natural environment. It has attractive orange-yellow flowers and may reach up to {{convert|35|m}} with a trunk diameter in excess of {{convert|1|m}}.[6] NameThe river is named after Guy Fawkes Day. Major Edward Parke named the Guy Fawkes River after camping nearby on Guy Fawkes Day, 5 November 1845.[7] See also{{portal|New South Wales}}
References1. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.bonzle.com/c/a?a=p&p=206526&cmd=sp |title=Guy Fawkes River, NSW |work=Bonzle Digital Atlas of Australia |accessdate=1 March 2013}} 2. ^{{NSW GNR|id=MaqwFxtLIt|title=Guy Fawkes River|date=25 February 1972|accessdate=1 March 2013}} 3. ^{{cite news |title=Dorrigo: Things to see |url=http://www.smh.com.au/news/New-South-Wales/Dorrigo/2005/02/17/1108500196325.html |work=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=8 February 2004 |accessdate=1 March 2013}} 4. ^{{cite book |title=Guy Fawkes River National Park |publisher=NSW National Parks & Wildlife Service |year=2004 |accessdate= |edition=leaflet}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.colongwilderness.org.au/archive/RedIndex/NSW/guy2.htm |title=Guy Fawkes |work=NSW Wilderness Index |publisher=The Colong Foundation for Wilderness Ltd |date=September 1999 |accessdate=8 December 2008}} 6. ^{{cite book |url=http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/390072/NSW-Rainforest-Trees-Part-VII-Families-Proteaceae,-Santalaceae,-Nyctaginaceae,-Gyrostemonaceae,-Annonaceae,-Eupomatiaceae,-Monimiaceae.pdf |format=PDF |page=14 |title=Grevillea robusta |work=NSW Rainforest Trees: Research Note No. 35 |year=1978 |publisher=Forestry Commission of New South Wales |author=Floyd, A. G |issn=0085-3984 |accessdate=1 March 2013}} 7. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.nationalparks.nsw.gov.au/guy-fawkes-river-national-park |title=Why you should visit |work=Guy Fawkes River National Park |publisher=NSW National Parks & Wildlife Service |date= |accessdate=1 March 2013}} External links
4 : Rivers of New South Wales|Guy Fawkes|New England (New South Wales)|Northern Tablelands |
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