| 词条 | Gyeong Dae-seung |
| 释义 |
| name = Gyeong Dae-Seung 경대승 | office = Military Leader of Goryeo | term_start = 1179 | term_end = 4 August 1183 | predecessor = Jeong Jung-bu | successor = Yi Ui-Min | birth_date = 1154 | death_date = 4 August 1183 | father = Gyeong Jin | monarch = Myeongjong of Goryeo }}{{Infobox Korean name |img= |caption = |hangul = {{linktext|경|대|승|}} |hanja={{linktext|慶|大|升|}} |rr=Gyeong Dae-seung |mr=Kyŏng Tae-sŭng }} Gyeong Dae-seung (Hangul: 경대승, Hanja: 慶大升) (1154 – 4 August 1183) was the third major military dictators who ruled during the late period of the Goryeo. Unlike his predecessors, General Gyeong was determined to fix the Goryeo's problems and help the people prosper. His popularity with the people aroused the jealousy of King Myeongjong of Goryeo.{{cn|date=January 2012}} His military dictatorship over Goryeo signified a brief period of peace within the war-ravaged kingdom. BackgroundGeneral Gyeong Dae-seung was born to Gyeong Jin into the Cheongju Gyeong clan in the year 1154. At the time of his birth, the warrior-class of the nation was highly undermined and deprived of the luxuries that its civilian and scholar counterparts were able to see excessively. The young Gyeong began his military training at the age of 15, and served under the regimes of both Yi Ui-bang and Jeong Jung-bu. When his father died, he took charge of his household and began helping the poor, and made the decision of using the private army that his father had built. DictatorIn 1179, the young General Gyeong led a revolt against the current-reigning dictator Jeong Jung-bu, killing his son and son-in-law in the process of overthrowing any trace of the regime. At the age of 26, Gyeong had overthrown the powerful Jeong military regime and had become the undisputed military dictator of Goryeo. The greatest help to Gyeong was his lifelong friend General Kim Ja-Gyuk, who wanted to put Gyeong on the Imperial throne. Gyeong did not allow such things to overcome his original purpose for taking power. Gyeong Dae-seung became very popular among the people and received the name, "Righteous, young general."{{cn|date=January 2012}} Emperor Myeongjong became jealous of Gyeong's popularity and power, and rejected the young general as merely another bloodthirsty barbaric warrior who was greedy for power.{{cn|date=January 2012}} Despite efforts to restore peace, Gyeong was faced with assassination attempts, the most notable being an attempt by his friend Kim Ja-Gyuk to poison him.{{cn|date=January 2012}} This attempt failed and Gyeong was military dictator over Goryeo for five years until he became ill (possibly tuberculosis) that eventually killed him.{{cn|date=January 2012}} Death and aftermathGyeong Dae-seung died in August 1183. With the death of Gyeong, Yi Ui-bang's former lieutenant Yi Ui-min returned to Kaesong and took power over Goryeo, undoing Gyeong's legacy.{{cn|date=January 2012}} See also
7 : 1154 births|1183 deaths|Goryeo people|Korean generals|Regents of Korea|Leaders who took power by coup|Deaths from disease |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。