“Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics

释义

Artistic gymnastics
Format of competition Men's events Women's events
Rhythmic gymnastics
Medal table
See also
References

{{Infobox Olympic event
| event = Gymnastics
| games = 1984 Summer
| image =
| caption =
| venue = Pauley Pavilion
| dates = 29 July – 11 August 1984
| competitors =
| nations =
| prev = 1980
| next = 1988
}}{{GymnasticsAt1984SummerOlympics}}

At the 1984 Summer Olympics, two different gymnastics disciplines were contested. In addition to the fourteen artistic gymnastics events contested, for the first time at the Olympics, a rhythmic gymnastics event was contested–the women's individual all-around. All of the gymnastics events were held at UCLA's Pauley Pavilion in Los Angeles from July 29 through August 11. Several teams who had qualified to compete were absent as a result of the 1984 Summer Olympics boycott, including the Soviet Union, Bulgaria, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Hungary, and North Korea.

This was the first time in Olympic competition that eight gymnasts were allowed to move onto an apparatus final, instead of the previous six.

The USSR and other satellite countries organized an 'Alternate Olympics' where the USSR, East Germany, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia and other Eastern Bloc nations competed.

Artistic gymnastics

Format of competition

The artistic gymnastics competition at the 1984 Summer Olympics was carried out in three stages:

Competition I - The team competition/qualification round in which all gymnasts, including those who were not part of a team, performed both compulsory and optional exercises. The combined scores of all team members determined the final score of the team. The thirty-six highest scoring gymnasts in the all-around qualified to the individual all-around competition. The eight highest scoring gymnasts on each apparatus qualified to the final for that apparatus.
Competition II - The individual all-around competition, in which those who qualified from Competition I performed exercises on each apparatus. The final score of each gymnast was composed of half the points earned by that gymnast during Competition I and all of the points earned by him or her in Competition II.
Competition III - The apparatus finals, in which those who qualified during Competition I performed an exercise on the individual apparatus on which he or she had qualified. The final score of each gymnast was composed of half the points earned by that gymnast on that particular apparatus during Competition I and all of the points earned by him or her on that particular apparatus in Competition III.

Each country was limited to three gymnasts in the all-around final and two gymnasts in each apparatus final.

Men's events

{{DetailsLink>Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's artistic individual all-around}}	Koji Gushiken\|JPN\|1984 Summer}}	Peter Vidmar\|USA\|1984 Summer}}	Li Ning\|CHN\|1984 Summer}}
{{DetailsLink>Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's artistic team all-around}}	USA\|1984 Summer}} Bart Conner Timothy Daggett Mitchell Gaylord James Hartung Scott Johnson Peter Vidmar	CHN\|1984 Summer}} Li Ning Li Xiaoping Li Yuejiu Lou Yun Tong Fei Xu Zhiqiang	JPN\|1984 Summer}} Koji Gushiken Noritoshi Hirata Nobuyuki Kajitani Shinji Morisue Koji Sotomura Kyoji Yamawaki
Floor exercise {{DetailsLink\|Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's floor}}	{{FlagIOCmedalist\|Li Ning\|CHN\|1984 Summer}}	{{FlagIOCmedalist\|Lou Yun\|CHN\|1984 Summer}}	Koji Sotomura\|JPN\|1984 Summer}}
			Philippe Vatuone\|FRA\|1984 Summer}}
{{DetailsLink>Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's horizontal bar}}	Shinji Morisue\|JPN\|1984 Summer}}	Tong Fei\|CHN\|1984 Summer}}	Koji Gushiken\|JPN\|1984 Summer}}
{{DetailsLink>Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's parallel bars}}	Bart Conner\|USA\|1984 Summer}}	Nobuyuki Kajitani\|JPN\|1984 Summer}}	Mitchell Gaylord\|USA\|1984 Summer}}
Pommel horse {{DetailsLink\|Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's pommel horse}}	Li Ning\|CHN\|1984 Summer}}	none awarded	{{FlagIOCmedalist\|Timothy Daggett\|USA\|1984 Summer}}
	Peter Vidmar\|USA\|1984 Summer}}
Rings {{DetailsLink\|Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's rings}}	Koji Gushiken\|JPN\|1984 Summer}}	none awarded	{{FlagIOCmedalist\|Mitchell Gaylord\|USA\|1984 Summer}}
	Li Ning\|CHN\|1984 Summer}}
Vault {{DetailsLink\|Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's vault}}	{{FlagIOCmedalist\|Lou Yun\|CHN\|1984 Summer}}	Mitchell Gaylord\|USA\|1984 Summer}}	none awarded
		Koji Gushiken\|JPN\|1984 Summer}}
		Shinji Morisue\|JPN\|1984 Summer}}
		Li Ning\|CHN\|1984 Summer}}

Women's events

{{DetailsLink>Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Women's artistic individual all-around}}	Mary Lou Retton\|USA\|1984 Summer}}	Ecaterina Szabo\|ROU\|1984 Summer}}	Simona Păucă\|ROU\|1984 Summer}}
{{DetailsLink>Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Women's artistic team all-around}}	ROU\|1984 Summer}} Lavinia Agache Laura Cutina Cristina Elena Grigoraş Simona Păucă Ecaterina Szabo Mihaela Stănuleţ	USA\|1984 Summer}} Pamela Bileck Michelle Dusserre Kathy Johnson Julianne McNamara Mary Lou Retton Tracee Talavera	CHN\|1984 Summer}} Chen Yongyan Huang Qun Ma Yanhong Wu Jiani Zhou Ping Zhou Qiurui
Balance beam {{DetailsLink\|Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Women's balance beam}}	Simona Păucă\|ROU\|1984 Summer}}	none awarded	{{FlagIOCmedalist\|Kathy Johnson\|USA\|1984 Summer}}
	Ecaterina Szabo\|ROU\|1984 Summer}}	none awarded	{{FlagIOCmedalist\|Kathy Johnson\|USA\|1984 Summer}}
{{DetailsLink>Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Women's floor}}	Ecaterina Szabo\|ROU\|1984 Summer}}	Julianne McNamara\|USA\|1984 Summer}}	Mary Lou Retton\|USA\|1984 Summer}}
Uneven bars {{DetailsLink\|Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Women's uneven bars}}	Ma Yanhong\|CHN\|1984 Summer}}	none awarded	{{FlagIOCmedalist\|Mary Lou Retton\|USA\|1984 Summer}}
	Julianne McNamara\|USA\|1984 Summer}}	none awarded	{{FlagIOCmedalist\|Mary Lou Retton\|USA\|1984 Summer}}
{{DetailsLink>Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Women's vault}}	Ecaterina Szabo\|ROU\|1984 Summer}}	Mary Lou Retton\|USA\|1984 Summer}}	Lavinia Agache\|ROU\|1984 Summer}}

Rhythmic gymnastics

{{DetailsLink>Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Women's rhythmic individual all-around}}

Lori Fung|CAN|1984 Summer}}

Doina Staiculescu|ROU|1984 Summer}}

Regina Weber|FRG|1984 Summer}}

Medal table

{{Medals table
| caption =
| host =
| flag_template = FlagIOCteam
| event = 1984 Summer
| team =
| gold_USA = 5 | silver_USA = 5 | bronze_USA = 6
| gold_CHN = 5 | silver_CHN = 4 | bronze_CHN = 2
| gold_ROU = 5 | silver_ROU = 2 | bronze_ROU = 2
| gold_JPN = 3 | silver_JPN = 3 | bronze_JPN = 3
| gold_CAN = 1 | silver_CAN = 0 | bronze_CAN = 0
| gold_FRA = 0 | silver_FRA = 0 | bronze_FRA = 1
| gold_FRG = 0 | silver_FRG = 0 | bronze_FRG = 1
}}

References

Official Olympic Report
www.gymnasticsresults.com
www.gymn-forum.net

4 : 1984 Summer Olympics events|Gymnastics at the Summer Olympics|Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics|1984 in gymnastics

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