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词条 Halbi language
释义

  1. References

{{Infobox language
|name=Halbi
|nativename=ହଲବୀ, हलबी
|states=India
|region=Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh, Orissa and Maharashtra
|ethnicity=Halba
|speakers=766,297
|date=2011 census
|ref=[1]
|familycolor=Indo-European
|fam2=Indo-Iranian
|fam3=Indo-Aryan
|fam4=Eastern
|fam5=Halbic
|lc1=hlb|ld1=Halbi
|lc2=bhu|ld2=Bhunjia
|lingua=59-AAF-tb
|glotto=halb1244
|glottoname=Halbi
|glotto2=bhun1242
|glottoname2=Bhunjia
}}

Halbi (also Bastari, Halba, Halvas, Halabi, Halvi, Mahari, Mehari) is an Eastern Indo-Aryan language, transitional between Oriya and Marathi.[2] It is spoken by 500,000 people across the central part of India. It uses SOV word order (subject-object-verb), makes strong use of affixes, and places adjectives before nouns. It is often used as a trade language, but there is a low literacy rate.

The Mehari dialect is mutually intelligible with the other dialects only with difficulty. There are an estimated 200,000 second-language speakers (as of 2001). In Chhtisgarh Schooled males are fluent in Hindi. Some first language speakers use Bhatri as second language.

Halbi is written in the Oriya & Devanagari script.

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011Census/Language_MTs.html|title=Statement 1: Abstract of speakers' strength of languages and mother tongues - 2011|publisher=Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India|website=www.censusindia.gov.in|access-date=2018-07-07}}
2. ^Masica (1991)
{{Languages of India}}{{Eastern Indo-Aryan languages}}{{ie-lang-stub}}

2 : Eastern Indo-Aryan languages|Languages of India

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