词条 | Halbi language |
释义 |
|name=Halbi |nativename=ହଲବୀ, हलबी |states=India |region=Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh, Orissa and Maharashtra |ethnicity=Halba |speakers=766,297 |date=2011 census |ref=[1] |familycolor=Indo-European |fam2=Indo-Iranian |fam3=Indo-Aryan |fam4=Eastern |fam5=Halbic |lc1=hlb|ld1=Halbi |lc2=bhu|ld2=Bhunjia |lingua=59-AAF-tb |glotto=halb1244 |glottoname=Halbi |glotto2=bhun1242 |glottoname2=Bhunjia }} Halbi (also Bastari, Halba, Halvas, Halabi, Halvi, Mahari, Mehari) is an Eastern Indo-Aryan language, transitional between Oriya and Marathi.[2] It is spoken by 500,000 people across the central part of India. It uses SOV word order (subject-object-verb), makes strong use of affixes, and places adjectives before nouns. It is often used as a trade language, but there is a low literacy rate. The Mehari dialect is mutually intelligible with the other dialects only with difficulty. There are an estimated 200,000 second-language speakers (as of 2001). In Chhtisgarh Schooled males are fluent in Hindi. Some first language speakers use Bhatri as second language. Halbi is written in the Oriya & Devanagari script. References1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011Census/Language_MTs.html|title=Statement 1: Abstract of speakers' strength of languages and mother tongues - 2011|publisher=Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India|website=www.censusindia.gov.in|access-date=2018-07-07}} {{Languages of India}}{{Eastern Indo-Aryan languages}}{{ie-lang-stub}}2. ^Masica (1991) 2 : Eastern Indo-Aryan languages|Languages of India |
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