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词条 Hamilton-class cutter
释义

  1. History

  2. Hamilton-class high endurance cutters by homeport

  3. Operators

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{refimprove|date=April 2009}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=USCGC Hamilton (WHEC-715), lead ship of the Hamilton class
}}{{Infobox ship class overview
Name= Hamilton classBuilders=Avondale ShipyardsOperators= See OperatorsClass before=Class after=Legend-class cutter[1]Subclasses=Cost=Built range=In service range=In commission range=1965 – presentTotal ships building=Total ships planned=12Total ships completed=12Total ships cancelled=Total ships active= 11 (3 United States, 2 Bangladesh, 2 Nigeria, 3 Philippines, 1 Vietnam)Total ships laid up=Total ships lost=Total ships transferred=6Total ships preserved=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Ship type=High endurance cutterShip displacement=3,250 metric tons378|ft|m|abbr=on}}43|ft|m|abbr=on}}15|ft|m|abbr=on}}Ship depth=Ship hold depth=Ship decks=Ship deck clearance=Ship ramps=Ship ice class=Ship power=Ship propulsion=*CODOG system
  • 2 × Fairbanks-Morse 38TD8-1/8-12 12-cylinder diesel engines generating {{convert|7000|hp|abbr=on}} and 2 × Pratt & Whittney FT4A-6 gas turbines producing {{convert|36000|hp|abbr=on}}
29|kn|abbr=on}}14000|nmi|abbr=on}}Ship endurance=45 daysShip boats=Ship troops=Ship complement=167Ship sensors= AN/SPS-40E Air Search Radar

AN/SPS-78 Surface Search Radar

AN/WLR-1H Electronic Support Surveillance Equipment

MK92 Fire Control

Ship EW= 2x Mk-36 SRBOCShip armament=* Otobreda 76 mm cannon
  • 2 × 25 mm Mk38
  • 20 mm Phalanx CIWS
  • 6 x .50 caliber machine guns
Ship armor=Ship aircraft= HH-60 J Hawk, HH-65 Dolphin go ship to ship as neededShip aircraft facilities= hangarShip notes=
}}

The Hamilton-class cutter was the largest class of vessel in the United States Coast Guard until replaced by the Legend-class cutter, aside from the {{sclass2-|Polar|icebreaker}}s. The hull classification symbol is prefixed WHEC. The cutters are called the Hamilton class after their lead ship, or "Secretary class" because most of the vessels in the class were named for former Secretaries of the Treasury (with the exception of "Hero-class cutters" Jarvis, Munro and Midgett,).

They are powered by a Combined Diesel or Gas (CODOG) system consisting of two diesel engines and two gas turbines, and have controllable-pitch propellers. Equipped with a helicopter flight deck, retractable hangar, and the facilities to support helicopter deployment, these 12 cutters were introduced to the Coast Guard inventory in the 1960s.

History

Beginning in the 1980s and ending in 1992, the entire class was modernized through the Fleet Rehabilitation and Modernization (FRAM) program. The program included the replacement of the original Mk30 Mod0 {{convert|5|in|mm|abbr=on|0}}/38 caliber gun with a much more modern {{convert|76|mm|in|abbr=on|0}}/62 caliber weapon. The refit also included the installation of a Phalanx CIWS 20 mm gun mount, and a retractable hangar bay. The primary mission of these vessels is enforcement of laws and treaties and search and rescue (SAR) on the high seas, including the U.S. exclusive economic zone.

Hamilton-class high endurance cutters by homeport

Kodiak, Alaska:
  • {{USCGC|Munro|WHEC-724}}
San Diego, California:
  • {{USCGC|Boutwell|WHEC-719}} Decommissioned 16 March 2016, transferred to the Philippine Navy on 21 July 2016 as {{ship|BRP|Andres Bonifacio|FF-17}}
  • {{USCGC|Chase|WHEC-718}} Decommissioned 29 March 2011, transferred to Nigerian Navy on 13 May 2011 as the NNS Thunder (F90)
  • {{USCGC|Hamilton|WHEC-715}} Decommissioned March 28 2011, transferred to the Philippine Navy 13 May 2011 as {{ship|BRP|Gregorio del Pilar|FF-15}}
Honolulu, Hawaii:
  • {{USCGC|Jarvis|WHEC-725}} Decommissioned 2 October 2012, transferred to the Bangladesh Navy on 23 May 2013 as {{BNS|Somudra Joy}}[2]
  • {{USCGC|Rush|WHEC-723}} Decommissioned 3 February 2015, transferred to the Bangladesh Navy on 6 May 2015 as {{BNS|Somudra Avijan}}[3]
  • {{USCGC|Morgenthau|WHEC-722}} Decommissioned 18 April 2017, transferred to Vietnam Coast Guard on 25 May 2017 as CSB 8020[4]
  • {{USCGC|Sherman|WHEC-720}} Decommissioned March 29, 2018, transferred to the Sri Lanka Navy on 27 August 2018 [5]
Charleston, South Carolina:
  • {{USCGC|Dallas|WHEC-716}} Decommissioned 30 March 2012, transferred to the Philippine Navy on 22 May 2012 as {{ship|BRP|Ramon Alcaraz|FF-16}}[6]
  • {{USCGC|Gallatin|WHEC-721}} Decommissioned 31 March 2014, transferred to Nigerian Navy on 7 May 2014 as NNS Okpabana (F93)[7]
Seattle, Washington:
  • {{USCGC|Mellon|WHEC-717}}
  • {{USCGC|Midgett|WHEC-726}}

Operators

  • {{coast guard|United States|}}
  • {{navy|Philippines}}
  • {{navy|Nigeria}}
  • {{navy|Bangladesh}}
  • {{flagicon|Vietnam}} Vietnam Coast Guard
  • {{flagicon|Sri Lanka}} Sri Lanka Navy

See also

  • {{sclass2-|Treasury|cutter|1}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|last1=Reed|first1=John|title=End of an Era, USCG Retiring Hamilton Class Cutters - Defensetech|url=https://www.defensetech.org/2011/05/23/end-of-an-era-uscg-retiring-hamilton-class-cutters/|website=Defensetech|accessdate=1 June 2017|date=23 May 2011}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.defensemedianetwork.com/stories/former-coast-guard-cutter-jarvis-transferred-to-growing-bangladesh-navy/ |title=Former Coast Guard Cutter Jarvis Transferred to Growing Bangladesh Navy |website=defensemedianetwork.com |last=Mazumdar |first=Mrityunjoy |date=4 June 2013 |accessdate=2 November 2015}}
3. ^‘Somudra Avijan’ handed over to Bangladesh Navy {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150722035906/http://englishnewsbd.com/2015/05/08/somudra-avijan-handed-over-to-bangladesh-navy/ |date=July 22, 2015 }}
4. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.maritime-executive.com/article/us-delivers-patrol-boats-to-vietnam |title=U.S. Delivers Patrol Boats, Cutter to Vietnam |publisher=Maritime Executive |author=MarEx |date=25 May 2017 |accessdate=26 May 2017}}
5. ^{{cite news |title=USCG transfers decommissioned cutter to Sri Lanka |url=https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/imps-news/uscg-transfers-decommissioned-cutter-sri-lanka/ |accessdate=6 September 2018}}
6. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/05/06/12/next-navy-ship-be-named-after-corregidor-hero |title=Next Navy ship to be named after Corregidor hero |publisher=ABS-CBN News |accessdate=23 December 2015}}
7. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.defenceweb.co.za/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=34581:nigeria-receives-ex-us-coast-guard-cutter-gallatin&catid=51:Sea&Itemid=106 |title=Nigeria receives ex-US Coast Guard cutter Gallatin |website=defenceweb.co.za |last=Martin |first=Guy |date=8 May 2014 |accessdate=2 November 2015}}

External links

  • {{convert|378|ft|m|sing=on}} High Endurance Cutter Fact Sheet
  • GlobalSecurity.org overview
  • Next Navy ship to be named after Corregidor hero
{{commons|Category:Hamilton class cutters}}{{Hamilton class cutter}}

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