词条 | Hamilton East (New Zealand electorate) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
Hamilton East is a New Zealand parliamentary electorate. It is currently held by David Bennett MP[1] of the National Party. Population centresSince the {{NZ election link|1969}}, the number of electorates in the South Island was fixed at 25, with continued faster population growth in the North Island leading to an increase in the number of general electorates. There were 84 electorates for the 1969 election,{{sfn|McRobie|1989|p=111}} and the 1972 electoral redistribution saw three additional general seats created for the North Island, bringing the total number of electorates to 87.{{sfn|McRobie|1989|p=115}} Together with increased urbanisation in Christchurch and Nelson, the changes proved very disruptive to existing electorates. {{sfn|McRobie|1989|p=115}} In the South Island, three electorates were abolished, and three electorates were newly created.{{sfn|McRobie|1989|pp=112, 116}} In the North Island, five electorates were abolished, two electorates were recreated, and six electorates were newly created (including Hamilton East).{{sfn|McRobie|1989|pp=111, 115}} The earlier Hamilton electorate dates from 1922. In 1969 Hamilton West was split off; that electorate initially extended to the west coast. In 1972 the additional electorate of Hamilton East was created, and Hamilton was abolished.{{sfn|McRobie|1989|pp=83, 110, 114}} The electorate is mainly urban, and covers the eastern part of the city of Hamilton. The Waikato River divides the city in half and forms the boundary between the Hamilton East and Hamilton West electorates. Only one other electorate borders Hamilton East, the rural electorate of Waikato to the east.[2] Hamilton East includes the suburbs of Rototuna, Flagstaff, Queenwood, Chedworth Park, Fairfield, Fairview Downs, Enderley, Claudelands, Hamilton East, Hillcrest, Silverdale and Riverlea.[2] Hamilton East is home to the University of Waikato, and 11.3% of the electorate's workforce is employed in education and training, the second-highest proportion in the country. The majority of households are families, and the median family income is $NZ61,500, which is $2,500 higher than the national median.[2] HistoryNearly every party since 1972 that has won Hamilton East and its sister seat of Hamilton West has gone on to form the government, earning these seats a reputation as bellwether seats. One notable exception was in 1993, when Labour captured both Hamilton seats from National, but failed to win a parliamentary majority. In recent years, such as the 1999 and 2005 elections, Hamilton East has been won more often by a National candidate, despite the Labour Party forming the government. Members of ParliamentUnless otherwise stated, all MPs terms began and ended at general elections. Key{{Party index link|New Zealand Labour Party}}{{Party index link|New Zealand National Party}}{{Party index link|New Zealand First}}
List MPsMembers of Parliament elected from party lists in elections where that person also unsuccessfully contested the Hamilton East electorate. Unless otherwise stated, all MPs terms began and ended at general elections.
Election results2017 election{{MMP election box begin |title=2017 general election: Hamilton East[3]}}{{MMP election box incumbent win| |party = New Zealand National Party |candidate = David Bennett |votes = 18,975 |percentage = 52.99 |change = −4.38 |party votes = 17,380 |party percent = 47.45 |party change = −2.58 }}{{MMP election box candidate list| |party = New Zealand Labour Party |candidate = Jamie Strange |votes = 13,165 |percentage = 36.76 |change = +9.56 |party votes = 12,958 |party percent = 35.38 |party change = +11.61 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand |candidate = Sam Taylor |votes = 2,048 |percentage = 5.72 |change = −1.47 |party votes = 2,221 |party percent = 6.06 |party change = −4.96 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = New Zealand First |candidate= Pita Paraone |votes = 1,113 |percentage = 3.11 |change = −0.72 |party votes = 2,074 |party percent = 5.66 |party change = −1.48 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = ACT New Zealand |candidate= James McDowall |votes = 140 |percentage = 0.39 |change = −0.02 |party votes = 225 |party percent = 0.61 |party change = −0.11 }}{{MMP election box independent| |candidate = Jack Gielen |votes = 65 |percentage = 0.18 |change = — }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = The Opportunities Party |party votes = 1,157 |party percent = 3.16 |party change = — }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Māori Party |party votes = 199 |party percent = 0.54 |party change = −0.10 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party |party votes = 89 |party percent = 0.24 |party change = −0.08 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Conservative Party of New Zealand |party votes = 75 |party percent = 0.20 |party change = −4.61 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = United Future New Zealand |party votes = 29 |party percent = 0.08 |party change = −0.22 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = New Zealand Outdoors Party |party votes = 23 |party percent = 0.06 |party change = — }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = New Zealand People's Party |party votes = 22 |party percent = 0.06 |party change = — }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Ban 1080 Party |party votes = 17 |party percent = 0.05 |party change = −0.03 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Mana Party |party votes = 10 |party percent = 0.03 |party change = — }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Internet Party (New Zealand) |party votes = 9 |party percent = 0.02 |party change = — }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = New Zealand Democratic Party for Social Credit |party votes = 6 |party percent = 0.02 |party change = −0.01 }}{{MMP election box informal vote| |votes = 304 |party votes = 135 }}{{MMP election box total vote| |votes = 35,810 |party votes = 36,630 }} {{MMP election box majority hold| 2014 election{{MMP election box begin |title=2014 general election: Hamilton East[4]}}{{MMP election box incumbent win||party = New Zealand National Party |candidate = David Bennett |votes = 19,393 |percentage = 57.37 |change = +0.26 |party votes = 17,395 |party percent = 50.03 |party change = -1.36 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = New Zealand Labour Party |candidate = Cliff Allen |votes = 9,194 |percentage = 27.20 |change = -4.37 |party votes = 8,264 |party percent = 23.77 |party change = -0.40 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand |candidate = Mark Servian |votes = 2,430 |percentage = 7.19 |change = +1.95 |party votes = 3,833 |party percent = 11.02 |party change = -0.86 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = New Zealand First |candidate = Richard Taurima |votes = 1,296 |percentage = 3.83 |change = +1.37 |party votes = 2,481 |party percent = 7.14 |party change = +1.77 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = Conservative Party of New Zealand |candidate = Katrina Day |votes = 991 |percentage = 2.93 |change = +0.61 |party votes = 1,672 |party percent = 4.81 |party change = +1.37 }}{{MMP election box coalition candidate| |coalition = Internet Party and Mana Movement |party = Internet Party (New Zealand) |candidate = Ray Calver |votes = 217 |percentage = 0.64 |change = +0.64 |party votes = 348 |party percent = 1.00 |party change = +0.73{{efn|name=Internet Mana|2014 Internet Mana swing is relative to the votes for Mana in 2011; it shared a party list with Internet in the 2014 election.}} }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = ACT New Zealand |candidate = Ron Smith |votes = 139 |percentage = 0.41 |change = -0.30 |party votes = 250 |party percent = 0.72 |party change = -0.31 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = United Future New Zealand |candidate = Quentin Todd |votes = 72 |percentage = 0.21 |change = +0.21 |party votes = 104 |party percent = 0.30 |party change = -0.48 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = New Zealand Democratic Party for Social Credit |candidate = Carolyn McKenzie |votes = 70 |percentage = 0.21 |change = +0.04 |party votes = 29 |party percent = 0.08 |party change = +0.03 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Māori Party |party votes = 222 |party percent = 0.64 |party change = +0.05 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party |party votes = 110 |party percent = 0.32 |party change = -0.07 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Ban 1080 Party |party votes = 28 |party percent = 0.08 |party change = +0.08 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = The Civilian Party |party votes = 23 |party percent = 0.07 |party change = +0.07 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Focus NZ |party votes = 5 |party percent = 0.01 |party change = +0.01 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = NZ Independent Coalition |party votes = 3 |party percent = 0.01 |party change = +0.01 }}{{MMP election box informal vote| |votes = 295 |party votes = 167 }}{{MMP election box total vote| |votes = 34,097 |party votes = 34,934 }}{{MMP election box majority hold| |winner = New Zealand National Party |votes = 10,199 |percent = 30.17 |change = +4.63 }} 2011 election{{MMP election box begin |title=2011 general election: Hamilton East[5]}}{{MMP election box incumbent win||party = New Zealand National Party |candidate = David Bennett |votes = 18,505 |percentage = 57.11 |change = -1.47 |party votes = 17,085 |party percent = 51.39 |party change = +1.88 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = New Zealand Labour Party |candidate = Sehai Orgad |votes = 10,230 |percentage = 31.57 |change = -0.43 |party votes = 8,217 |party percent = 24.17 |party change = -6.09 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand |candidate = Nick Marryatt |votes = 1,697 |percentage = 5.24 |change = +0.92 |party votes = 3,942 |party percent = 11.88 |party change = +4.67 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = New Zealand First |candidate = Gordon Stewart |votes = 797 |percentage = 2.46 |change = -0.04 |party votes = 1,786 |party percent = 5.37 |party change = +2.08 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = Conservative Party of New Zealand |candidate = Robyn Jackson |votes = 752 |percentage = 2.32 |change = +2.32 |party votes = 1,145 |party percent = 3.44 |party change = +3.44 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = ACT New Zealand |candidate = Garry Mallett |votes = 230 |percentage = 0.71 |change = -0.56 |party votes = 341 |party percent = 1.03 |party change = -3.07 }}{{MMP election box minor party candidate| |color = {{Pirate Party of New Zealand/meta/color}} |party = {{Pirate Party of New Zealand/meta/shortname}} |candidate = Bruce Kingsbury |votes = 137 |percentage = 0.42 |change = +0.42 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = New Zealand Democratic Party for Social Credit |candidate = Carolyn McKenzie |votes = 54 |percentage = 0.17 |change = +0.17 |party votes = 18 |party percent = 0.05 |party change = +0.004 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = United Future New Zealand |party votes = 260 |party percent = 0.78 |party change = -0.57 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Māori Party |party votes = 195 |party percent = 0.59 |party change = -0.37 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party |party votes = 131 |party percent = 0.39 |party change = +0.01 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Mana Party (New Zealand) |party votes = 89 |party percent = 0.27 |party change = +0.27 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Libertarianz |party votes = 25 |party percent = 0.08 |party change = +0.01 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Alliance (New Zealand political party) |party votes = 8 |party percent = 0.02 |party change = -0.03 }}{{MMP election box informal vote| |votes = 636 |party votes = 317 }}{{MMP election box total vote| |votes = 32,402 |party votes = 33,249 }}{{MMP election box majority hold| |winner = New Zealand National Party |votes = 8,275 |percent = 25.54 |change = -1.04 }}Electorate (as at 26 November 2011): 45,420[6] 2008 election{{MMP election box begin |title=2008 general election: Hamilton East[7]}}{{MMP election box incumbent win||party =New Zealand National Party |candidate =David Bennett |votes =19,441 |percentage = 58.58 |change = +7.46 |party votes =16,745 |party percent = 49.50 |party change = +4.06 }}{{MMP election box candidate list| |party =New Zealand Labour Party |candidate =Sue Moroney |votes =10,621 |percentage = 32.00 |change = -4.79 |party votes =10,420 |party percent = 30.80 |party change = -4.72 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party =Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand |candidate =Linda Persson |votes =1,433 |percentage = 4.32 |change =+0.71 |party votes =2,439 |party percent = 7.21 |party change =+1.68 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party =New Zealand First |candidate =Doug Woolerton |votes =830 |percentage = 2.50 |change =-1.32 |party votes =1,113 |party percent = 3.29 |party change =-2.56 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party =ACT New Zealand |candidate =Garry B Mallett |votes =420 |percentage = 1.27 |change =-0.18 |party votes =1,387 |party percent = 4.10 |party change =+2.16 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party =The Kiwi Party |candidate =Robyn Jackson |votes =180 |percentage = 0.54 |change = |party votes =189 |party percent = 0.56 |party change = }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party =United Future New Zealand |candidate =Rochelle White |votes =168 |percentage = 0.51 |change =-0.97 |party votes =458 |party percent = 1.35 |party change =-2.06 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party =New Zealand Democratic Party |candidate =Carolyn McKenzie |votes =54 |percentage = 0.16 |change = |party votes =17 |party percent = 0.05 |party change =+0.01 }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party =The Republic of New Zealand Party |candidate =Jack Gielen |votes =41 |percentage = 0.12 |change = |party votes =16 |party percent = 0.05 |party change =+0.04 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Māori Party |party votes = 323 |party percent = 0.95 |party change = +0.33 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Bill and Ben Party |party votes = 243 |party percent = 0.72 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = New Zealand Progressive Party |party votes = 190 |party percent = 0.56 |party change = -0.36 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party |party votes = 129 |party percent = 0.38 |party change = +0.23 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = The Family Party |party votes = 90 |party percent = 0.27 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Libertarianz |party votes = 21 |party percent = 0.06 |party change = +0.01 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Alliance (New Zealand political party) |party votes = 17 |party percent = 0.05 |party change = +0.01 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Workers Party of New Zealand |party votes = 15 |party percent = 0.04 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = New Zealand Pacific Party |party votes = 13 |party percent = 0.04 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Residents Action Movement |party votes = 2 |party percent = 0.01 |party change = }}{{MMP election box informal vote| |votes = 236 |party votes = 112 }}{{MMP election box total vote| |votes = 33,188 |party votes = 33,827 }}{{MMP election box turnout| |turnout = 34,176 |percentage = 80.48 |change = -2.50 }}{{MMP election box majority hold| |winner = New Zealand National Party |votes = 8,820 |percent = 26.58 |change = +12.25 }} 2005 election{{MMP election box begin |title=2005 general election: Hamilton East [8]}}{{MMP election box candidate win||party = New Zealand National Party |candidate = David Bennett |votes = 18,901 |percentage = 51.12 |change = +12.47 |party votes = 17,122 |party percent = 45.44 |party change = +21.71 }}{{MMP election box incumbent lose list| |party = New Zealand Labour Party |candidate = Dianne Yates |votes = 13,603 |percentage = 36.79 |change = -3.80 |party votes = 13,377 |party percent = 35.52 |party change = -0.11 }}{{MMP election box candidate list| |party = New Zealand First |candidate = Doug Woolerton |votes = 1,411 |percentage = 3.82 |change = -2.82 |party votes = 2,202 |party percent = 5.85 |party change = -4.35 }} |party = Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand |candidate = Daniel Howard |votes = 1,334 |percentage =3.61 |change = -1.45 |party votes = 2,083 |party percent = 5.53 |party change = -1.62 }} |party = United Future New Zealand |candidate = Adam Archer |votes = 547 |percentage = 1.48 |change = -2.00 |party votes = 2,083 |party percent = 5.53 |party change = -2.75 }} |party = ACT New Zealand |candidate = Garry Mallett |votes = 534 |percentage = 1.44 |change = -0.94 |party votes = 732 |party percent = 1.94 |party change = -7.83 }} |party = Māori Party |candidate = Poutawa Biasiny-Tule |votes = 309 |percentage = 0.84 |change = |party votes = 234 |party percent = 0.62 |party change = }} |party = New Zealand Progressive Party |candidate = Peter Banks |votes = 243 |percentage = 0.66 |change = |party votes = 347 |party percent = 0.92 |party change = }} |party = Independent politician |candidate = Jared Phillips |votes = 59 |percentage = 0.16 |change = |party votes = |party percent = |party change = }} |party = Libertarianz |candidate = Robin Thomsen |votes = 34 |percentage = 0.09 |change = |party votes = 21 |party percent = 0.06 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Destiny New Zealand |party votes = 109 |party percent = 0.29 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party |party votes = 56 |party percent = 0.15 |party change = -0.34 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Christian Heritage Party of New Zealand |party votes = 37 |party percent = 0.10 |party change = -1.14 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Alliance (New Zealand political party) |party votes = 17 |party percent = 0.05 |party change = -1.09 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = New Zealand Democratic Party for Social Credit |party votes = 15 |party percent = 0.04 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = 99 MP Party |party votes = 12 |party percent = 0.03 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = One New Zealand Party |party votes = 8 |party percent = 0.02 |party change = -0.03 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Direct Democracy Party of New Zealand |party votes = 5 |party percent = 0.01 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = New Zealand Family Rights Protection Party |party votes = 3 |party percent = 0.01 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = The Republic of New Zealand Party |party votes = 2 |party percent = 0.01 |party change = }}{{MMP election box informal vote| |votes = 292 |party votes = 113 }}{{MMP election box total vote| |votes = 36,975 |party votes = 37,658 }}{{MMP election box turnout| |turnout = 38,024 |percentage = 82.98 |change = +4.61 }}{{MMP election box majority gain| |winner = New Zealand National Party |loser = New Zealand Labour Party |votes = 5,298 |percent = 14.33 |change = +16.27 }} 2002 election{{MMP election box begin |title=2002 general election: Hamilton East [9]}}{{MMP election box candidate win||party = New Zealand Labour Party |candidate = Dianne Yates |votes = 12,827 |percentage = 40.59 |change = -1.34 |party votes = 11,369 |party percent = 35.63 |party change = +0.20 }}{{MMP election box incumbent lose| |party = New Zealand National Party |candidate = Tony Steel |votes = 12,213 |percentage = 38.65 |change = -5.41 |party votes = 7,573 |party percent = 23.73 |party change = -11.70 }}{{MMP election box candidate list| |party = New Zealand First |candidate = Doug Woolerton |votes = 2,099 |percentage = 6.64 |change = +3.22 |party votes = 3,256 |party percent = 10.20 |party change = +6.26 }} |party = Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand |candidate = Cathy Olsen |votes = 1,665 |percentage = 5.27 |change = |party votes = 2,281 |party percent = 7.15 |party change = +1.93 }} |party = United Future New Zealand |candidate = Richard Carter |votes = 1,101 |percentage = 3.48 |change = |party votes = 2,643 |party percent = 8.28 |party change = +6.42a }} |party = ACT New Zealand |candidate = Brian George Dawson |votes = 751 |percentage = 2.38 |change = +0.12 |party votes = 3,116 |party percent = 9.77 |party change = +0.64 }} |party = Christian Heritage Party of New Zealand |candidate = Gavin Denby |votes = 307 |percentage = 0.97 |change = -1.28 |party votes = 395 |party percent = 1.24 |party change = -1.15 }} |party = Alliance (New Zealand political party) |candidate = Ravaani D K Ghaemmaghamy |votes = 177 |percentage = 0.56 |change = -3.54 |party votes = 365 |party percent = 1.14 |party change = -6.16 }} |party = New Zealand Progressive Party |candidate = Jim Medland |votes = 177 |percentage = 0.56 |change = |party votes = 356 |party percent = 1.12 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Outdoor Recreation New Zealand |party votes = 255 |party percent = 0.80 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party |party votes = 157 |party percent = 0.49 |party change = -0.44 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Mana Māori Movement |party votes = 18 |party percent = 0.06 |party change = +0.02 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = One New Zealand Party |party votes = 17 |party percent = 0.05 |party change = -0.03 }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = NMP (political party) |party votes = 2 |party percent = 0.01 |party change = }}{{MMP election box informal vote| |votes = 284 |party votes = 105 }}{{MMP election box total vote| |votes = 31,601 |party votes = 31,908 }}{{MMP election box turnout| |turnout = 32,085 |percentage = 78.37 |change = -7.23 }}{{MMP election box majority gain| |winner = New Zealand Labour Party |loser = New Zealand National Party |votes = 614 |percent = 1.94 |change = +4.07 }} a United Future swing compared to results of United NZ and Future NZ, as the two merged in 2000. 1999 election{{MMP election box begin|title=1999 general election: Hamilton East[10][11]}}{{MMP election box incumbent win| |party = New Zealand National Party |candidate = Tony Steel |votes = 14,329 |percentage = 44.06 |change = |party votes = 11,620 |party percent = 35.43 |party change = }}{{MMP election box candidate list| |party = New Zealand Labour Party |candidate = Dianne Yates |votes = 13,637 |percentage = 41.93 |change = |party votes = 10,738 |party percent = 32.74 |party change = }} |party = Alliance (New Zealand political party) |candidate = Peter Jamieson |votes = 1,334 |percentage = 4.10 |change = |party votes = 2,394 |party percent = 7.30 |party change = }} |party = New Zealand First |candidate = Doug Woolerton |votes = 1,113 |percentage = 3.42 |change = |party votes = 1,293 |party percent = 3.94 |party change = }} |party = ACT New Zealand |candidate = Gavin Denby |votes = 734 |percentage = 2.26 |change = |party votes = 2,993 |party percent = 9.13 |party change = }} |party = Christian Heritage Party of New Zealand |candidate = Madeleine Flannagan |votes = 732 |percentage = 2.25 |change = |party votes = 783 |party percent = 2.39 |party change = }} |party = McGillicuddy Serious Party |candidate = Leanee V. Ireland |votes = 370 |percentage = 1.14 |change = |party votes = 67 |party percent = 0.21 |party change = }} |party = Mauri Pacific |candidate = Helen Akhtari |votes = 179 |percentage = 0.55 |change = |party votes = 35 |party percent = 0.11 |party change = }} |party = Natural Law Party of New Zealand |candidate = John Cleary |votes = 96 |percentage = 0.30 |change = |party votes = 39 |party percent = 0.12 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand |party votes = 1,712 |party percent = 5.22 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Future New Zealand |party votes = 446 |party percent = 1.36 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party |party votes = 304 |party percent = 0.93 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = United New Zealand |party votes = 163 |party percent = 0.50 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Libertarianz |party votes = 100 |party percent = 0.30 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Animals First |party votes = 50 |party percent = 0.15 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = One New Zealand Party |party votes = 27 |party percent = 0.08 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Mana Māori Movement |party votes = 13 |party percent = 0.04 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = NMP (political party) |party votes = 6 |party percent = 0.02 |party change = }}{{MMP election box historic party only| |color = |party = People's Choice |party votes = 5 |party percent = 0.02 |party change = }}{{MMP election box historic party only| |color = |party = Freedom Movement |party votes = 4 |party percent = 0.01 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = NZ South Island Party |party votes = 3 |party percent = 0.01 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = New Zealand Republican Party (1995) |party votes = 2 |party percent = 0.01 |party change = }}{{MMP election box informal vote| |votes = 571 |party votes = 298 }}{{MMP election box total vote| |votes = 32,524 |party votes = 32,797 }}{{MMP election box turnout| |turnout = 33,763 |percentage = 85.60 |change = }}{{MMP election box majority hold| |winner =New Zealand National Party |votes = 692 |percent = 2.13 |change = }} 1996 election{{MMP election box begin|title=1996 general election: Hamilton East[12][13][14] }}{{MMP election box candidate win| |party = New Zealand National Party |candidate = Tony Steel |votes = 14,020 |percentage = 43.19 |change = |party votes = 13,029 |party percent = 39.92 |party change = }}{{MMP election box incumbent lose list| |party = New Zealand Labour Party |candidate = Dianne Yates |votes = 11,673 |percentage = 35.96 |change = |party votes = 8,219 |party percent = 25.18 |party change = }}{{MMP election box candidate list| |party = New Zealand First |candidate = Doug Woolerton |votes = 2,920 |percentage = 8.99 |change = |party votes = 3,604 |party percent = 11.04 |party change = }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = Alliance (New Zealand political party) |candidate = Ashok Parbhu |votes = 1,684 |percentage = 5.19 |change = |party votes = 2,757 |party percent = 8.45 |party change = }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = Christian Coalition (New Zealand) |candidate = Lindsay Priest |votes = 798 |percentage = 2.46 |change = |party votes = 1,734 |party percent = 5.31 |party change = }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = ACT New Zealand |candidate = Graeme Williams |votes = 578 |percentage = 1.78 |change = |party votes = 2,088 |party percent = 6.40 |party change = }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = McGillicuddy Serious Party |candidate = Justine Francis |votes = 354 |percentage = 1.09 |change = |party votes = 123 |party percent = 0.38 |party change = }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = Progressive Green Party (New Zealand) |candidate = Dianna Tawharu |votes = 176 |percentage = 0.54 |change = |party votes = 88 |party percent = 0.27 |party change = }}{{MMP election box independent| |candidate = Patricia Neagle |votes = 129 |percentage = 0.40 |change = }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = Natural Law Party of New Zealand |candidate = John Cleary |votes = 67 |percentage = 0.21 |change = |party votes = 63 |party percent = 0.19 |party change = }}{{MMP election box candidate| |party = Superannuitants and Youth Action |candidate = Leslie Stroud |votes = 64 |percentage = 0.20 |change = |party votes = 47 |party percent = 0.14 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party |party votes = 430 |party percent = 1.32 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = United New Zealand |party votes = 279 |party percent = 0.85 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Animals First |party votes = 63 |party percent = 0.19 |party change = }}{{MMP election box historic party only| |color = #F93 |party = Ethnic Minority Party |party votes = 31 |party percent = 0.09 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Mana Māori Movement |party votes = 29 |party percent = 0.09 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Libertarianz |party votes = 19 |party percent = 0.06 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = Green Society |party votes = 16 |party percent = 0.05 |party change = }}{{MMP election box party only| |party = New Zealand Conservative Party |party votes = 9 |party percent = 0.03 |party change = }}{{MMP election box historic party only| |color = #3F9 |party = Asia Pacific United |party votes = 5 |party percent = 0.02 |party change = }}{{MMP election box historic party only| |party = Advance New Zealand |color = #ADC |party votes = 4 |party percent = 0.01 |party change = }}{{MMP election box historic party only| |color = #C96 |party = Te Tawharau |party votes = 0 |party percent = 0.00 |party change = }}{{MMP election box informal vote| |votes = 254 |party votes = 80 }}{{MMP election box total vote| |votes = 32,463 |party votes = 32,637 }}{{MMP election box majority gain| |winner = New Zealand National Party |loser = New Zealand Labour Party |votes = 2,347 |percent = 7.23 |change = }} Footnotes{{Notelist}}Notes1. ^New Zealand Parliament – David Bennett MP 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.nz/NR/rdonlyres/8D07CFB4-54F7-4AC9-B749-E913808C1649/78330/HamiltonEast_profile_1.pdf|title=Hamilton East|work=Parliamentary Library|date=March 2008|accessdate=14 June 2010}} 3. ^{{cite web |title=Official Count Results -- Hamilton East (2017) |url= http://www.electionresults.govt.nz/electionresults_2017/electorate-details-13.html |publisher=Electoral Commission |date=7 October 2017 |accessdate=12 October 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.electionresults.org.nz/electionresults_2014/electorate-13.html |title=Official Count Results – Hamilton East |publisher=Electoral Commission |date=10 October 2014 |accessdate=17 October 2014}} 5. ^Hamilton East results, 2011 6. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.elections.org.nz/ages/ |title= Enrolment statistics |publisher= Electoral Commission |date= 26 November 2011 |accessdate= 17 December 2011}} 7. ^2008 election results 8. ^Official Count Results – Hamilton East 9. ^Official Count Results – Hamilton East 10. ^{{cite web |url=http://archive.electionresults.govt.nz/electionresults_1999/e9/html/e9_partIV.html |title=Official Count Results (1999) – Electoral Votes for registered parties by electorate |work=NZ Electoral Commission |accessdate=23 September 2017}} 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://archive.electionresults.govt.nz/electionresults_1999/e9/html/e9_partVIII.html |title=Official Count Results (1999) – Candidate Vote Details |work=NZ Electoral Commission |accessdate=23 September 2017}} 12. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.electionresults.govt.nz/electionresults_1996/pdf/6.1%20Hamilton%20East%2013.pdf |title=Electorate Candidate and Party Votes Recorded at Each Polling Place – Hamilton East, 1996 |accessdate=13 July 2013 | format=PDF}} 13. ^{{cite web |title=Part III – Party Lists of Successful Registered Parties |url=http://www.electionresults.govt.nz/electionresults_1996/pdf/3.3%20Party%20Lists%20of%20Successful%20Registered%20Parties.pdf |publisher=Electoral Commission |accessdate=22 June 2013 |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130208054410/http://electionresults.govt.nz/electionresults_1996/pdf/3.3%20Party%20Lists%20of%20Successful%20Registered%20Parties.pdf |archivedate=8 February 2013 |df=dmy-all }} 14. ^{{cite web |title=Part III – Party Lists of unsuccessful Registered Parties |url=http://www.electionresults.govt.nz/electionresults_1996/pdf/3.4%20Party%20Lists%20of%20Unsuccessful%20Registered%20Parties.pdf |publisher=Electoral Commission |accessdate=22 June 2013 |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130208054417/http://electionresults.govt.nz/electionresults_1996/pdf/3.4%20Party%20Lists%20of%20Unsuccessful%20Registered%20Parties.pdf |archivedate=8 February 2013 |df=dmy-all }} References
External links
3 : New Zealand electorates|Politics of Hamilton, New Zealand|1972 establishments in New Zealand |
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