请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Harsiotef
释义

  1. References

{{Infobox monarch
| Name= Harsiotef
| title = Kushite King of Meroe
| image = Stele Harsiotef Budge.jpg
| caption = Stela of Harsiotef offering to Amun-Ra
| full name =
| native_lang1 = nomen
| native_lang1_name1 = <-G5-G39-Z1-i-t:f-A40->
Harsiotef[1]
| birth_date =
| birth_place =
| death_date =
| death_place =
| date of burial =
| place of burial = Nuri (Nu. 13)
| predecessor = Amanineteyerike
| successor = King, owner of pyramid 1 at El-Kurru?
| spouse = Queen Batahaliye and possibly Queen Pelkha
| issue = Possibly King Akhraten, King Nastasen, Queen Sakhmakh
| father = Likely King Amanineteyerike
| mother = Queen Atasamale
}}

Harsiotef was a Kushite King of Meroe (about 404 – 369 BC).

Harsiotef took on a full set of titles based on those of the Egyptian Pharaohs.[2]

Horus name: Kanakht Khaemnepet ("Mighty Bull appears in Napata")
Nebty Name: Nednetjeru ("Who seeks the council of Gods")
Golden Horus Name: Uftikhesutnebut ("Subduer given all the Desert Lands")
Prenomen: Sameryamun ("Beloved son of Amun")

Nomen: Harsiotef ("Horus Son of his Father")

Harsiotef was the son of Queen Atasamale and likely of King Amanineteyerike. He had a wife named Queen Batahaliye and may have had another wife named Queen Pelkha. If Queen Pelkha was his wife, he would also be the father of King Nastasen. It is possible that King Akhraten was also a son of Harsiotef, and Queen Sakhmakh, the wife of Nastasen, may be his daughter.[1]

He left an inscription dated to his thirty-third regnal year, listing the battles from his successful campaign east of his kingdom against a town called Habasa, whose inhabitants were called Matit. As a result of his victory, the Matit agreed to pay tribute to him. {{Citation needed|date=May 2010}}

The name of this place may be the earliest recorded use of the word Habesha, the etymological basis for English "Abyssinia," the only earlier text which may refer to the term is the mention of a people of Punt living in incense-producing regions called ḫbstjw during Queen Hatshepsut's time.{{Citation needed|date=May 2010}}

Harsiotef was buried in a pyramid at Nuri (Nu. 13).[1]

References

{{Commons category|Harsiotef}}
1. ^Dows Dunham and M. F. Laming Macadam, Names and Relationships of the Royal Family of Napata, The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology, Vol. 35 (Dec., 1949), pp. 139–149
2. ^László Török, The kingdom of Kush: handbook of the Napatan-Meroitic Civilization
{{Sudan-bio-stub}}{{AncientEgypt-stub}}

2 : Kings of Kush|4th-century BC rulers

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/23 23:34:05