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词条 Harvey Jerome Brudner
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Patents

  3. Publications

  4. See also

  5. References

{{Infobox officeholder
| name =Harvey Jerome Brudner
| image =File:Harvey Jerome Brudner on April 12, 2007 at the Somerset Diner on Easton Avenue in Somerset, New Jersey.jpg
| image_size =
| caption =Brudner in 2007
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{birth date|1931|5|29}}
| birth_place =Brooklyn, New York City
| death_date ={{Death date and age|2009|9|15|1931|5|29}}
| death_place =Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital
New Brunswick, New Jersey
| death_cause =
| resting_place =
| resting_place_coordinates =
| residence =
| nationality =
| other_names =
| known_for = Information theory
| education = New York University (Ph.D. 1959)
| employer = Medical Development, Inc. (1962)
New York Institute of Technology (1962-1964)
American Can Company (1964-1967)
Westinghouse Learning (1967-1976)
| occupation = Engineer
| spouse = {{marriage|Helen Gross |1964|2009}}
| children =
| parents =
| relatives =
| office1 = Vice President of Research and Development
Westinghouse Learning
| term_start1 =1967 | term_end1 =1971
| website = Brudner blog
| office2 = Dean of Science and Technology
New York Institute of Technology | term_start2 =1962 | term_end2 =1964 |
}}Harvey Jerome Brudner (May 29, 1931 - September 15, 2009) was a theoretical physicist and engineer. He was the dean of science and technology of the New York Institute of Technology from 1962 to 1964.[1] He was president of the Joyce Kilmer Centennial Commission, and the Highland Park, New Jersey Centennial Commission.[1][2][3] He was an early proponent of using computers in the classroom.[4][6] For many years he wrote on Babylonian mathematics.[5][6][7]

Biography

Brudner was born in Brooklyn, New York City on May 29, 1931, to Anna Fidelman (1901-1963) and Joseph Brudner (1898-1968?), and he had a brother, Sol B. Brudner.[8] Joseph had emigrated from Austria in June 1908, and Anna and Joseph married on January 23, 1927, in Manhattan. Harvey received his B.S. in Engineering Physics in 1952 and graduated cum laude from New York University.[8] Two years later, in 1954, he received his M.S. in physics, and then his Ph.D. in theoretical physics in 1959, both from New York University.[8][9]

He was president of Medical Development, Inc. originally in Jersey City, New Jersey and later in Fort Lee, New Jersey in 1962. In 1962 he hired one of people sent to New York City in a reverse freedom ride.[10][11][12] Brudner then was professor, and later the Dean of Science and Technology at the New York Institute of Technology from 1962 to 1964. He moved to the American Can Company in 1964 and stayed till 1967. He became vice president of research and development at Westinghouse Learning Corporation, a computer service and training consulting firm owned by Westinghouse Electric, from 1967 to 1971. From 1971 to 1976 he was President of Westinghouse Learning Corporation.[13][14][15][16] He was made a fellow of the IEEE in 1978, "for leadership in the development and application of computers and electronic, audio-visual systems in education and training."[17]

He later was the President of the Joyce Kilmer Centennial Commission, in New Brunswick, New Jersey from 1985 to the present.[18][19]

[22] He was also President of the Highland Park, New Jersey Centennial Commission.[2][23][24]

He died on September 15, 2009, at Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital in New Brunswick, New Jersey.[8]

Patents

  • {{US Patent|3139753}} Digital Meter (1962)
  • {{US Patent|3408749}} Branching-Instruction Teaching Device (1968)
  • {{US Patent|3504446}} Comparator Switch Set (1970)
  • {{US Patent|3504447}} Student Keyboard (1970)
  • {{US Patent|3654708}} Computer-Assisted Instruction Via Video Telephone (1972)

Publications

{{div col|colwidth=40em}}
  • {{cite web| last1 = Brudner | first1 = Harvey |url=https://archive.org/details/7sexcitedstateof00brud | title=The 7s excited state of the cesium atom | year =1960}}
  • {{cite journal | last1 = Brudner | first1 = Harvey | year =1960 | last2 = Borowitz | first2 = Sidney| title =Thomas-Fermi Technique for Determining Wave Functions for Alkali Atoms with Excited Valence Electrons | pages =2053–2063 | journal =Physical Review | volume =120 | issue =6 | doi = 10.1103/PhysRev.120.2053 | quote =A technique has been developed for the calculation of excited state, one-electron wave functions based on the Thomas-Fermi statistical theory of the atom. | bibcode =1960PhRv..120.2053B }}
  • {{cite journal | authorlink = | date =November 29, 1968 | title =Computer-Managed Instruction | journal = Science | volume =162 | issue =3857 | pages =970–976 | pmid = | doi = 10.1126/science.162.3857.970| bibcode =1968Sci...162..970B | oclc = | id = | url =http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/citation/162/3857/970 | quote =The use of computers as a teacher's aid may entirely revolutionize the field of education. | last1 = Brudner| first1 = H. J.}}
  • {{cite book |title=Algebra and Trigonometry: A Programmed Course with Applications |year=1971 |publisher=New York Institute of Technology and McGraw-Hill |quote= | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GmNsAAAACAAJ&dq |isbn=978-0-07-046381-3}}
  • {{cite journal | year =1977 | title =The Past, Present And Future Of Technology In Higher Education | journal =The Journal of Technological Horizons in Education}}
  • Elesvier Seqouia, S.A., Lausanne, Switzerland. "The Symmetry of Powered Whole Numbers." Vol. 4, No. 3, 1981
  • {{cite book |title=Fermat and the Missing Numbers |year=1994 |publisher= WLC, Inc.| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sNiNAAAACAAJ&dq |isbn=978-0-9644785-0-3 |author= Harvey J. Brudner. |location= Highland Park, N.J. }}
  • {{cite news |title=How the Babylonians Solved Numbered Triangle Problems 3,600 Years Ago |url=https://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&se=gglsc&d=5001395040 |quote=A classic mystery locked in a 3,600-year-old Babylonian clay tablet has been solved! How did the Babylonians know the Pythagorean theorem a thousand years before the Greek mathematician and philosopher was born? For those who have forgotten their geometry, the Pythagorean theorem states: 'The square of the hypotenuse of a right-angle triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the two ...' |publisher=Technological Horizons In Education |year=1998 |accessdate=2008-04-14 }}
  • Home News Tribune; May 29, 2006; Poet Honored War Dead Before Own Death in World War I.
  • Home News Tribune; July 30, 2006; Joyce Kilmer Legacy: A Famous Poem and a Question Never to be Answered.
  • The Daily Targum; February 5, 2007; Two Even Numbers Can Produce Pythagorean Triples.
  • The Daily Targum; September 4, 2007; The Babylonian Approach is Easier.
  • The Daily Targum; November 28, 2007; Why 4,961 6,480 & 8,161?
  • {{cite news |title=Historical Society committed to preserving Kilmer birthplace |url=http://harveybrudner.blogspot.com/2008/04/historical-society-committed-to.html |quote=On March 20, the Home News Tribune provided the architectural rendering of the proposed New Brunswick Pinnacle Complex. The plan indicated that two of the sides of this pentagon-shaped complex included Joyce Kilmer North Avenue and Joyce Kilmer Avenue. |publisher=Home News Tribune |date=April 14, 2008 |accessdate=2008-04-14 }}
  • Daily Targum; May 2, 2008; More Missing Numbers: How did the Babylonians develop the Pythagorean triples numbers? Answer: They used numbers 0 and 00 for 13 of the 15 Plimpton 322 tablet lines.
{{div col end}}

See also

  • Plimpton 322
  • Pythagorean triple

References

1. ^{{cite news|first=|last=|authorlink=|coauthors=|title=Famous 'Tree' poem originates at U.|url=http://media.www.dailytargum.com/media/storage/paper168/news/2004/10/12/PageOne/Famous.tree.Poem.Originates.At.U-750005.shtml|quote=Harvey J. Brudner, president of the Joyce Kilmer Centennial Commission, said a student had to pass the entire year of courses during the time that Kilmer went to school in order to progress to the next year. Unfortunately, Kilmer was not the best math student and was told he had to repeat his sophomore year. Instead of repeating every course, he and his parents decided it was best for him to change schools. He then became a student at Columbia in New York City. ... Brudner worked with Kenton Kilmer, Joyce Kilmer's son, in 1986 to establish the Joyce Kilmer Centennial Commission. Brudner said of Kenton Kilmer, 'The more I studied with him about the background of his father, I realized the more important the life of Joyce Kilmer will be when understood.'|publisher=Daily Targum|date=|accessdate=2008-04-14|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080409150509/http://media.www.dailytargum.com/media/storage/paper168/news/2004/10/12/PageOne/Famous.tree.Poem.Originates.At.U-750005.shtml|archivedate=2008-04-09|df=}}
2. ^1 {{cite news |first=Elias |last=Holtzman |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=It's hard to imagine a world without trees. |quote=Master of ceremonies was Dr. Harvey J. Brudner of Highland Park, a retired scientist and physicist, who is an Alliance director and a long time aficionado of Kilmer. Since 1985 Brudner has been curator of the Kilmer birthplace house. He remains head of the Joyce Kilmer Centennial Commission, established to honor the 100th year of Kilmer's birth. ... At 76, Brudner could be described as a man of varied interests. He has written about solving virtually implacable mathematical problems, using theories that go back to the early Babylonians. Talk to him any length of time and you will get an explanation of how the Babylonians — about a thousand years before the Greeks and using their own system — were able to solve what came to be known as the Pythagorean Theorem, by simply using the numbers 2 and 8. |publisher=Home News Tribune |date=November 29, 2007 }}
3. ^1 Rutgers; The Daily Targum; Borough children celebrate 100 years {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927225656/http://media.www.dailytargum.com/media/storage/paper168/news/2005/03/23/Metro/Borough.Children.Celebrate.100.Years-900212.shtml |date=2007-09-27 }}; "Also in attendance was Harvey Brudner, a former University professor and current president of both the Highland Park Centennial Commission and the Joyce Kilmer Centennial Commission."
4. ^{{cite journal | authorlink = | date =November 29, 1968 | title =Computer-Managed Instruction | journal = Science | volume =162 | issue =3857 | pages =970–976 | pmid = | doi = 10.1126/science.162.3857.970| bibcode =1968Sci...162..970B | oclc = | id = | url =http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/citation/162/3857/970 | quote =The use of computers as a teacher's aid may entirely revolutionize the field of education. | last1 = Brudner| first1 = H. J.}}
5. ^{{cite news |first=Jason |last=Madore |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=A statue as lovely as a tree |quote=Dr. Harvey J. Brudner, a Highland Park resident who is the founder and president of the Joyce Kilmer Centennial Commission ... |publisher=Metuchen Edison, The Review and the Highland Park Herald |date=November 16, 2001 }}
6. ^{{cite news |first=|last=|authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Highland Park man puts new twist on old math |quote=Good things happen to Harvey Brudner when he travels ...|publisher=Herald Reporter |date=February 22, 2002 }}
7. ^{{cite news |first=Lenny|last=Melisurgo|authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Kenton Kilmer, son of Jersey poet, dies at 85 |quote=Harvey J. Brudner, a Highland Park resident who heads the Joyce Kilmer Centennial Commission ...|website=The Star-Ledger|date=February 11, 1995 }}
8. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Harvey Jerome Brudner |url=http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/northjersey/obituary.aspx?page=lifestory&pid=132930769 |quote=Brudner, Harvey J., PhD, 78, passed away peacefully with his family at his side at the Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital in New Brunswick on Tuesday, September 15, 2009. He was born and raised in New York City and lived for many years in Highland Park, NJ. Dr. Brudner received B.S. degrees in Engineering and Physics and graduated cum laude from New York University in 1952. ... |work=Bergen Record |date=September 16, 2009 |accessdate=2009-10-05 }}
9. ^Who's Who in Science and Engineering; 8th edition
10. ^{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Negro 'Ride' Plan Stirs New Furor. |url=https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FA0B1FFA3A5C14738DDDAC0A94DC405B828AF1D3 |quote=Javits Hits Segregationists' Bid To Send 1,000 North. Donors Not Named. Negro 'Ride' Plan Stirs New Furor Warns Other Negroes. Hebert Sees Hypocrisy. Javits and Keating Critical. Boyd 'Couldn't Be Happier' New Orleans A proposal to send a 'freedom train' up North carrying 1,000 Negroes on a free one-way ride away from segregation in the South drew new cries of outrage and support today. ... The company, which plans to manufacture medical electronic equipment, offered Mr. Boyd the job through its president, Dr. Harvey J. Brudner, of New ... |website=The New York Times |date=April 25, 1962 |accessdate=2008-04-15 }}
11. ^{{cite news |first= Nan|last= Robertson|authorlink= |coauthors= |title=120 Negroes Took 'Free Ride' North. White Council Had Hoped to Send 1,000 City Got 32. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1962/06/13/archives/120-negroes-took-free-ride-north-white-council-had-hoped-to-send.html |quote=The plan of the segregationist White Citizens Councils to ship at least 1,000 impoverished Negroes to the North in "reverse Freedom Rides" has fallen far short of its goal. ... it was learned that Mr. Boyd was still on the payroll of Harvey J. Brudner, president of Medical Developments, Inc., in Fort Lee, New Jersey. |website=The New York Times |date=June 13, 1962 |accessdate=2008-04-15 }}
12. ^{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Negro Sent Here Given Bad Check. Father Of 8 Is Owed Pay. Employer In Hospital. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1962/05/12/archives/negro-sent-here-given-bad-check-father-of-8-is-owed-pay-employer-in.html |quote=Louis Boyd, the Negro father of eight whose family was the first to reach New York on bus tickets paid for by Southern segregationists, did not work yesterday for the third straight day. ... Harvey J. Brudner, president of the company, has been confined to a hospital ... |website=The New York Times |date=May 12, 1962 |accessdate=2008-04-15 }}
13. ^{{cite book |last=Pula |first=Fred John |authorlink= |title=Technology in Education: Challenge and Change. |year=1972 |publisher= Charles A. Jones Pub. Co.|quote=Harvey J. Brudner is vice president and director of research and development for the Westinghouse Learning Corporation, New York. ... | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=W9d6VeOqgn0C&q= |isbn=978-0-8396-0007-7 |location=Worthington, Ohio }}
14. ^1 {{cite news |first= Evan|last= Jenkins|authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Computers Programmed for a Revolution. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1978/04/30/archives/computers-programmed-for-a-revolution.html |quote=It has been 'almost an ignored revolution,' in the words of Harvey J. Brudner, a former president of Westinghouse Learning Corporation, ... From his own surveys, Dr. Brudner concludes that almost two million American ... Dr. Brudner said that expenditures on educational computing had more than ... |website=The New York Times |date=April 30, 1978 |accessdate=2008-04-14 }}
15. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.lib.uiowa.edu/spec-coll/archives/guides/RG99.0023.htm |title=Papers of John V. McMillin II |accessdate=2008-04-16 |quote=Later yet, I was awarded the princely sum of $200 by WLC, Harvey J. Brudner, as an honorarium for this Patent Disclosure. |publisher=University of Iowa }}
16. ^{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Sexual Stereotyping Of Jobs Discouraging. |quote= Westinghouse claims she lacked experience. We'd been grooming her for that kind of job, but she isn't at that level says Harvey Brudner, president of Westinghouse Learning Corp. ... |publisher=The Lima News |date=June 5, 1974 }}
17. ^{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Fellows Class of 1978: Harvey J. Brudner |url=http://www.ieee.org/web/membership/fellows/Chronology/1978.html |quote=For leadership in the development and application of computers and electronic, audio-visual systems in education and training. |publisher=IEEE |date= |accessdate=2007-12-23 }}
18. ^{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=A Way Station On His Road To Immortality. |quote=Joyce Kilmer? Never heard of her, was the oft-repeated response. ... 'We hope to use this 100th-birthday commemoration to make people more aware of Kilmer and his writings,' said Harvey Brudner, an engineer and historian who ... |website=The Philadelphia Inquirer |date=December 7, 1986 }}
19. ^{{cite news |first=Herbert |last=Mitgang |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Tree at Rutgers marks Joyce Kilmer's centennial |url=https://select.nytimes.com/search/restricted/article?res=F50717F63A5E0C768CDDAB0994DE484D81 |quote=Tomorrow an anyone-can-join-it parade will take place in New Brunswick, with a couple of bands, arborists, Girl Scouts, the Veterans of Foreign Wars and the dozen or so members of the local Joyce Kilmer Centennial Commission, headed by Dr. Harvey Brudner, an engineer and historian, leading off. ... |website=The New York Times |date=December 5, 1986 |accessdate=2007-04-14 }}
20. ^Playhouse spooks up city
21. ^Famous 'Tree' poem originates at U.; Rutgers; The Daily Targum; October 12, 2004
22. ^{{cite news |first=Anthony |last=Gallato |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=A Time to Re-Joyce |quote=Harvey Brudner, a retired Highland Park engineer who is chairman of the Middlesex County Joyce Kilmer Centennial Commission, said, ... |website=The Star-Ledger |date=July 29, 1993 }}
23. ^{{cite news |first=|last=|authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Happy Birthday, Joyce Kilmer |quote=Harvey J. Brudner, of Highland Park, president of the Joyce Kilmer Centennial Commission ... |publisher=Home News Tribune|date=December 7, 2006 }}
24. ^Let us all now praise good men -- and Highland Park; Home News Tribune November 20, 2003
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Brudner, Harvey Jerome}}

7 : 1931 births|2009 deaths|People from Highland Park, New Jersey|New York University alumni|People from Brooklyn|Fellow Members of the IEEE|New York Institute of Technology faculty
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