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词条 Hauterivian
释义

  1. Stratigraphic definitions

  2. Palaeontology

     Birds (avian theropods)  †Ornithischians  Mammalia (mammals)  †Plesiosaurs  †Pterosauria  †Sauropods  †Theropods (non-avian)  †Ammonites 

  3. References

     Notes  Literature 

  4. External links

{{Cretaceous}}

The Hauterivian is, in the geologic timescale, an age in the Early Cretaceous epoch or a stage in the Lower Cretaceous series. It spans the time between 132.9 ± 2 Ma and 129.4 ± 1.5 Ma (million years ago). The Hauterivian is preceded by the Valanginian and succeeded by the Barremian.[1]

Stratigraphic definitions

The Hauterivian was introduced in scientific literature by Swiss geologist Eugène Renevier in 1873. It is named after the Swiss town of Hauterive at the shore of Lake Neuchâtel.

The base of the Hauterivian is defined as the place in the stratigraphic column where the ammonite genus Acanthodiscus first appears. A reference profile for the base (a GSSP) had in 2009 not yet been established. The top of the Hauterivian (the base of the Barremian) is at the first appearance of ammonite species Spitidiscus hugii.

In the ammonite biostratigraphy of the Tethys domain, the Hauterivian contains seven ammonite biozones:

  • zone of Pseudothurmannia ohmi
  • zone of Balearites balearis
  • zone of Plesiospitidiscus ligatus
  • zone of Subsaynella sayni
  • zone of Lyticoceras nodosoplicatus
  • zone of Crioceratites loryi
  • zone of Acanthodiscus radiatus

Palaeontology

Birds (avian theropods)

  • Gallornis
  • Iberomesornis
Birds of the Hauterivian
Taxa Presence Location Description Images
Disputed Berriasian-Hauterivian Auxerre, Yonne, France
Hauterivian to Barremian La Huérgina Formation, Castilla-la-Mancha, Spain

†Ornithischians

  • Psittacosaurus
  • Valdosaurus
Ornithischians of the Hauterivian
Taxa Presence Location Description Images
Isle of Wight, England A dryosaurid

Mammalia (mammals)

  • Eobaatar
Mammals of the Hauterivian
Taxa Presence Location Description Images
several species from Hauterivian to Albian Spain, Mongolia

†Plesiosaurs

  • Leptocleidus
Plesiosaurs of the Hauterivian
Taxa Presence Location Description Images

†Pterosauria

  • Amblydectes
  • Dendrorhynchoides
Pterosaurs of the Hauterivian
Taxa Presence Location Description Images
Berriasian-Albian UK
Disputed, considered Tithonian by some

†Sauropods

  • Aragosaurus
  • Histriasaurus
Sauropods of the Hauterivian
Taxa Presence Location Description Images

†Theropods (non-avian)

  • Harpymimus
  • Kinnareemimus
  • Ligabueino
  • Siamotyrannus
Non-Avian Theropods of the Hauterivian
Taxa Presence Location Description Images
Hauterivian to Barremian Shinekhudug Formation, Eastern Gobi province, Mongolia
Valanginian to Hauterivian Thailand
Berriasian to BarremianSao Khua Formation, Thailand

†Ammonites

  • Abrytasites
  • Acanthodiscus
Ammonites of the Hauterivian
Taxa Presence Location Description Images
Czech Republic
Argentina

References

Notes

1. ^See Gradstein et al. (2004) for a detailed geologic timescale

Literature

  • {{aut|Gradstein, F.M.; Ogg, J.G. & Smith, A.G.}}; (2004): A Geologic Time Scale 2004, Cambridge University Press.

External links

  • GeoWhen Database - Hauterivian
  • Mid-Cretaceous timescale, at the website of the subcommission for stratigraphic information of the ICS
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060518101714/http://norges.uio.no/timescale/Fig18.1_Cret_colC.pdf Stratigraphic chart of the Lower Cretaceous], at the website of Norges Network of offshore records of geology and stratigraphy
  • Hauterivian Microfossils: 25+ images of Foraminifera
{{Cretaceous Footer}}{{Geological history|p|m}}

4 : Hauterivian|Early Cretaceous|Geological ages|Cretaceous geochronology

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