| 词条 | Heinrich Grünfeld |
| 释义 |
Heinrich Grünfeld (21 April 1855, Prague – 26 August 1931, Berlin) was a Bohemian-Austrian violoncellist; a brother of Alfred Grünfeld. LifeGrünfeld was born into an affluent family Jewish family, the fourth of ten children of the merchant Moses Grünfeld (*1817 Kolín nad Labem) and his wife Regina (*1826), nee Pick, in Prague - New Town.[1] He was educated at the Prague Conservatory. In 1876 he went to Berlin and for eight years taught at the Neue Akademie der Tonkunst. In conjunction with Xaver Scharwenka and Gustav Hollaender (later with Émile Sauret, Max Pauer, and Florian Zajic), he arranged trio soirées which became very popular. In 1886 Grünfeld was appointed court violoncellist to King William of Prussia. Grünfeld can be heard in an arrangement of Mendelssohn's Song Without Words op. 53, no. 2, together with violinist Alfred Wittenberg and pianist Moritz Mayer-Mahr, on acoustic Parlophon P 1736-I. These three artists toured widely as members of an established piano trio.[2] References1. ^National archives of the Czech Republic: Národní archiv, Konskripční seznamy - pobytové přihlášky pražských obyvatel z let 1850-1914 2. ^[https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=de&u=http://www.lexm.uni-hamburg.de/object/lexm_lexmperson_00001524&ei=LXkGTc3ZAcL_lgfp14z_CQ&sa=X&oi=translate&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CDMQ7gEwBA&prev=/search%3Fq%3DMoritz%2BMayer-Mahr%26hl%3Den%26prmd%3Divo: Lengowski, Sara Janina, biographical sketch of Moritz Mayer-Mahr, University of Hamburg Music Research Institute, accessed December 13, 2010] Bibliography{{JewishEncyclopedia|article=GRÜNFELD, HEINRICH|url=http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=463&letter=G|author=Isidore Singer & Joseph Sohn}}
21 : 1855 births|1931 deaths|19th-century classical composers|20th-century classical composers|Musicians from Prague|People from the Kingdom of Bohemia|Czech Jews|Austro-Hungarian Jews|19th-century Austrian people|Jewish songwriters|Jewish classical composers|Jewish classical musicians|Austrian classical cellists|Austrian classical composers|Czech classical cellists|Czech classical composers|Czech male classical composers|Austrian male classical composers|Czech Romantic composers|20th-century male musicians|19th-century male musicians |
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