| 词条 | Heinz Hellmich |
| 释义 |
|name=Heinz Hellmich |birth_date={{Birth date|1890|6|9|df=y}} |death_date={{Death date and age|1944|6|17|1890|6|9|df=y}} |birth_place=Karlsruhe, Germany |death_place=Cherbourg, France |image= |caption= |nickname= |allegiance={{Flag|German Empire}} {{Flag|Weimar Republic}} {{Flag|Nazi Germany}} |branch=Army |serviceyears=1908–44 |rank=Generalleutnant |commands= |unit= |battles=World War I World War II |awards=Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |laterwork=}}Heinz Hellmich (9 June 1890 – 17 June 1944) was a German general (Generalleutnant) in the Wehrmacht during World War II and a posthumous recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.[1] On 1 April 1942, Hellmich was appointed commander of the 141st Reserve Division. In 1943, he worked with a Soviet defector, Red Army general Andrey Vlasov, and other volunteers from the Soviet Union as "General of the Eastern Troops" (General der Osttruppen), a position he held until early January 1944.[2] On 10 January 1944, Hellmich was moved to France and put in a command of the 243rd Infantry Division, a coastal defense division stationed in the Cotentin Peninsula. The division protected the western coast of the Cotentin Peninsula when Operation Overlord, the Allied invasion of Normandy, began on 6 June 1944. Hellmich was killed by 20-millimeter cannon shells during an Allied air attack on 17 June 1944.[3] AwardsReferencesCitations1. ^Fellgiebel 2000, p. 221. 2. ^Strikt-Strikfeldt (1973), pg 118 3. ^Citino, Robert M., "Danger Zone," World War II History, July–August 2016, p. 26. 4. ^Scherzer 2007, p. 379. Bibliography{{refbegin}}
|last=Fellgiebel |first=Walther-Peer |authorlink=Walther-Peer Fellgiebel |year=2000 |origyear=1986 |title=Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile |trans-title=The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches |language=German |location=Friedberg, Germany |publisher=Podzun-Pallas |isbn=978-3-7909-0284-6 }}
|last=Scherzer |first=Veit |year=2007 |title=Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives |trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives |language=German |location=Jena, Germany |publisher=Scherzers Militaer-Verlag |isbn=978-3-938845-17-2 }}
|last=Strikt-Strikfeldt |first=Wilfried |year=1973 |title=Against Stalin and Hitler: Memoirs of the Russian Liberation Movement, 1941–1945 |language=English |location=New York, USA |publisher=The John Day Company |isbn=0-381-98185-1 }}{{refend}}{{S-start}}{{S-mil}}{{Succession box| before= General der Infanterie Walter von Brockdorff-Ahlefeldt| after= Generalleutnant Curt Badinski| title= Commander of 23. Infanterie-Division| years=1 June 1940 – 17 January 1942 }}{{Succession box| before= Generalleutnant Ulrich von Waldow| after= Generalleutnant Otto Schönherr| title= Commander of 141. Reserve-Division| years=1 April 1942 – 10 December 1942 }}{{Succession box| before= Position established| after= General der Kavallerie Ernst August Köstring| title= General of the Eastern Troops (General der Osttruppen)| years= 1943 – 1 January 1944 }}{{Succession box| before= Generalmajor Hermann von Witzleben| after= Generalmajor Bernhard Klosterkemper| title= Commander of 243. Infanterie-Division| years=10 January 1944 – 17 June 1944 }}{{S-end}}{{Authority control}}{{Subject bar | portal1=Biography | portal2=Military of Germany | portal3=World War I | portla4=World War II }}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hellmich, Heinz}}{{Germany-army-bio-stub}} 11 : 1890 births|1944 deaths|German military personnel of World War I|Prussian Army personnel|German military personnel killed in World War II|Lieutenant generals of the German Army (Wehrmacht)|People from Karlsruhe|People from the Grand Duchy of Baden|Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross|Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class|Operation Overlord people |
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