词条 | Helen Polley |
释义 |
| honorific-prefix = Senator | name = Helen Polley | honorific-suffix = | image = SeN Helen Polley.jpg | title = Senator for Tasmania | term_start = 1 July 2005 | term_end = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1957|2|9}} | birth_place = Ulverstone, Tasmania, Australia | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = Australian | spouse = Albert Schweitzer | party = Australian Labor Party | relations = Michael Polley | children = 2 | residence = Launceston, Tasmania, Australia | alma_mater = University of Tasmania | occupation = | profession = Political adviser Politician | religion = Catholic | signature = | website = {{URL|http://www.senatorhelenpolley.com.au}} | footnotes = }} Helen Beatrice Polley (born 9 February 1957), an Australian politician, has been an Australian Labor Party member of the Australian Senate, representing the state of Tasmania since 1 July 2005. Senator Polley is currently the Shadow Assistant Minister to the Leader (Tasmania), as well as the Shadow Assistant Minister for Ageing. Early life and educationBorn in Ulverstone, Tasmania, Polley is the daughter of Michael and Eileen Polley, and the sister of Michael Polley, former Speaker of the Tasmanian House of Assembly. She was educated at Deloraine High School, Launceston Community College and Launceston Business College, where she obtained a Diploma of Business Administration. Senator Polley started work in administrative roles and work in finance, transport and manufacturing.[1] Political careerEarly career (1984—2005)Polley spent time working as an adviser to Senator Terry Aulich from 1984 to 1992, Premier Michael Field from 1992 to 1995, Senator Shayne Murphy from 1995 to 1998, and Premiers Jim Bacon from 1998 to 2004 and Paul Lennon from 2004 to 2005.[2] She was also the first female President of the Tasmanian branch of the ALP from 1992 to 1995, before being elected as Senator for Tasmania at the 2004 Federal Election.[3] Australian Senate (2005—present)Polley took up her position on 1 July 2005 and retained her Senate seat at the 2010 and 2016 Federal Elections.[4] Senator Polley is Chair of the Finance and Public Administration Legislation Committee, Deputy-Chair of the Finance and Public Administration References Committee and a Committee Member of the Parliamentary Joint Committee on Electoral Matters, Joint Committee on the National Broadband Network and Law Enforcement – Parliamentary Joint Committee.[5] Polley served as Deputy Government Whip in the Senate in the Second Gillard Ministry and Second Rudd Ministry from 2010 to 2013, and then as Parliamentary Secretary for Aged Care from 2013 to 2016. National Broadband NetworkPolley has been a staunch advocate for the initial rollout of the National Broadband Network (NBN) in Tasmania.[6] Senator Polley is on the record as saying that the NBN is crucial to Tasmania's economic future, stating in 2013 that "the NBN is the most important investment in Tasmania's future."[7] Baby Safe HavensSenator Polley has actively campaigned for several years for the institution of "Baby Safe Havens" in all Australian States and Territories.[8] She is quoted as saying that: "There are women and babies who require safe havens. Consequently, there is no reason why we should not be able to provide them with this service. It is not about removing the responsibility of child birth, it is about assisting women who are desperate. Women who are not psychologically, emotionally or financially equipped to take care of their babies. Government must act to ensure mothers and their babies are provided this essential service."[9] HealthPolley has described the NDIS legislation as the most significant and eagerly anticipated pieces of legislation in Australia's history.[10] "For many people in Australia disabilities can mean isolation, poverty, pain, indignity and a sense of futility. The scheme that has emerged after numerous agreements were signed between the Commonwealth and states and territories shares the cost of disability services and supports across the country. NDIS will adopt a self-directed approach so that those with a disability can take control of their own lives and make informed decisions that they think will suit them".[11] The NDIS rollout in her home state of Tasmania will affect 20,000 Tasmanians living with a disability.[12] Senator Polley is against voluntary euthanasia.[13] She has stated her objection to voluntary euthanasia from a public policy perspective, arguing that the risks are too great when it comes to legislating for such a reform. "…From a policy perspective, such proposed legislation will never be able to guarantee that a human life will not be prematurely ended due to abuse or flaws within such a legislative framework or the social and medical ramifications of such laws".[14] Polley is recognised for her efforts to increase palliative care funding, arguing that: I will continue to fight for and support those lobbying for better palliative care services across Tasmania so that Tasmanians who receive palliative care receive the best possible care. I would expect that all members in their respective states would do the same. Dying is a natural part of life. It is not a taboo subject and should not be treated as such. Our culture must reflect this. Our attitude should support a natural and dignified death, which is possible with advance care planning and a first-rate palliative care system.[15] Polley believes that body image and the way teenagers are viewing themselves is a matter of public health, which needs all Australia's attention.[16] "Let's place ourselves at the forefront of the international push to require disclosure of digitally altered images in advertising not only as a matter of public health but also as a matter of protecting consumer rights to the accurate presentation of images in advertising."[17] Exchange with Andrew BoltIn May 2013 Polley attracted the ire of conservative News Ltd columnist Andrew Bolt. Speaking in the Senate on the denigration of public debate in Australia, Polley noted that: It is not just the coalition's stance on key issues or mean-spirited political tactics that we should be concerned about. It is something even more fundamental: the denigration of political debate in Australia that is being driven by the opposition leader and his team. In America, this sort of shrill, fear-driven campaigning led to the tragic shooting of United States congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords. How much further will the opposition leader go until his tactics lead to a similar disaster occurring in Australia? Already the political narrative, relentlessly pursued by the opposition leader and shadow Treasurer, has unleashed responses in some sections of the public that are honestly quite frightening. This can be largely attributed to the fact that coalition politicians are free to associate themselves with Tea Party style protests which place a premium on ignorance, and disregard informed decision or discussion of policy or leadership.[18] The speech, which drew an angry response from numerous Coalition Senators in the chamber at the time, was also the focus of a furious blog entry from Bolt. Writing on 20 May, Bolt commented: Yes, hate-mongers of the Left - like Polley herself - did pretend Jared Loughner, the man who shot Giffords, was a Right-winger driven to violence by the political rhetoric of the Right, especially Sarah Palin. The truth is he was a nutter of the Left, if anything, who hated Giffords long before Palin made news:... Bolt also took aim at Polley’s union membership, stating: Oh, and does this surprise you? Helen is a passionate member of the Australian Workers Union. What’s her opinion of AWU officials who rip off their members, using, say, a slush fund set up by their lover?[19] Earlier that month, Polley had taken aim at Bolt in an ‘open letter’ posted on her website and Facebook page. Writing in response to an opinion piece that Bolt had written about the decision of the Gillard Government to increase the Medicare levy to fund the National Disability Inusrance Scheme, Polley argued that: There have been numerous occasions in which you have used your abrasive and far reaching column in News Limited publications to grossly misrepresent the truth and cynically exploit matters of public importance for your own purposes, but this time I think you have reached a new low. Your opinion piece on Thursday 2 May entitled ‘Why Should We Bail Her Out?’ was, quite simply, one of the most irresponsible and insincere examples of journalism I have ever witnessed. I think it is important that the Gillard Government’s decision to raise the Medicare levy (levy, Mr Bolt, not a tax as you indicated several times) by 0.5 per cent to help fund DisabilityCare Australia is subject to open and rigorous debate. But this matter, which directly affects the lives of more than 400,000 people around Australia who have been waiting for years for such a reform, needs to be approached with diligence and care and you exhibited neither.[20] Polley’s response received a strong reaction on social media.[21] Political viewsPolley is a member of Labor's Unity faction. She is a member of the Australian Workers' Union (AWU),[22] and is linked with the Shop, Distributive and Allied Employees Association (SDA).[23] She identifies as a Catholic, and does not support same-sex marriage,[24] Polley voted against the same-sex marriage bill in Parliament. References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=3 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-08-08 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130513021036/http://senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=3 |archivedate=13 May 2013 |df=dmy-all }} 2. ^http://www.abc.net.au/tv/qanda/senators/polley.htm 3. ^http://www.aph.gov.au/Senators_and_Members/Parliamentarian?MPID=e5x 4. ^http://results.aec.gov.au/15508/Website/SenateStateFirstPrefs-15508-TAS.htm 5. ^http://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Committees/Senate_Committees?url=fapa_ctte/index.htm 6. ^The Polley Report, July/August Ed, 2013, {{cite web |url=http://www.senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=389 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-08-12 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131217103649/http://www.senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=389 |archivedate=17 December 2013 |df=dmy-all }} 7. ^The Polley Report, July/August Ed, 2013, {{cite web |url=http://www.senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=389 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-08-12 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131217103649/http://www.senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=389 |archivedate=17 December 2013 |df=dmy-all }} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=128 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-08-12 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130516012406/http://senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=128 |archivedate=16 May 2013 |df=dmy-all }} 9. ^Senator Polley Press Release, Safe Havens in Queensland, 29 July 2013 10. ^Senate, National Disability Insurance Scheme Bill 2013, Second Reading Speech, {{cite web |url=http://www.senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=353 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-08-12 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130515173357/http://senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=353 |archivedate=15 May 2013 |df=dmy-all }} 11. ^Senate, National Disability Insurance Scheme Bill 2013, Second Reading Speech, {{cite web |url=http://www.senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=353 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-08-12 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130515173357/http://senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=353 |archivedate=15 May 2013 |df=dmy-all }} 12. ^http://www.themercury.com.au/article/2013/07/01/382577_tasmania-news.html 13. ^Voluntary Assisted Dying: A Tasmanian Proposal, 2013. {{cite web |url=http://www.senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=356 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-08-12 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130514163301/http://senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=356 |archivedate=14 May 2013 |df=dmy-all }} 14. ^Voluntary Assisted Dying: A Tasmanian Proposal, 2013. {{cite web |url=http://www.senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=356 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-08-12 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130514163301/http://senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=356 |archivedate=14 May 2013 |df=dmy-all }} 15. ^Senate, Matters of Public Interest Speech, Palliative Care 2013, http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;db=CHAMBER;id=chamber%2Fhansards%2F76276f2a-f60c-4fe4-9657-01d4dad8287a%2F0035;query=Id%3A%22chamber%2Fhansards%2F76276f2a-f60c-4fe4-9657-01d4dad8287a%2F0000%22 16. ^Senate, Matters of Public Interest Speech, Healthy Body Image 2012 http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;db=CHAMBER;id=chamber%2Fhansards%2Fdcbf3820-67a9-494a-bf57-5efe0c27f413%2F0068;query=Id%3A%22chamber%2Fhansards%2Fdcbf3820-67a9-494a-bf57-5efe0c27f413%2F0000%22 17. ^Senate, Matters of Public Interest Speech, Healthy Body Image 2012 http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;db=CHAMBER;id=chamber%2Fhansards%2Fdcbf3820-67a9-494a-bf57-5efe0c27f413%2F0068;query=Id%3A%22chamber%2Fhansards%2Fdcbf3820-67a9-494a-bf57-5efe0c27f413%2F0000%22 18. ^http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;db=CHAMBER;id=chamber%2Fhansards%2Fa344915b-9c0f-488b-bba5-64b64aa396c0%2F0292;query=Id%3A%22chamber%2Fhansards%2Fa344915b-9c0f-488b-bba5-64b64aa396c0%2F0000%22 19. ^http://blogs.news.com.au/heraldsun/andrewbolt/index.php/heraldsun/comments/the_vicious_ignorance_of_helen_polley/ 20. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=372 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-08-12 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130514163345/http://senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=372 |archivedate=14 May 2013 |df=dmy-all }} 21. ^https://www.facebook.com/pages/Senator-Helen-Polley/131323986885201 22. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=3 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-08-08 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130513021036/http://senatorhelenpolley.com.au/helenpolley/index.php?c=3 |archivedate=13 May 2013 |df=dmy-all }} 23. ^Why is the union that represents supermarket workers stopping gay marriage?: SMH 2 May 2015 24. ^http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;db=CHAMBER;id=chamber%2Fhansards%2F499387ea-6048-4777-9bed-2b1b027f8e25%2F0179;query=Id%3A%22chamber%2Fhansards%2F499387ea-6048-4777-9bed-2b1b027f8e25%2F0000%22 External links
9 : 1957 births|Living people|Australian Labor Party members of the Parliament of Australia|Labor Right politicians|Members of the Australian Senate|Members of the Australian Senate for Tasmania|Women members of the Australian Senate|21st-century Australian politicians|21st-century women politicians |
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