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词条 Help Me, Rhonda
释义

  1. Composition

  2. Recording

     Remake 

  3. Release

  4. Alternative versions

      Live performances  

  5. Personnel

     Album version  Single version 

  6. Later versions

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2016}}{{more citations needed|date=March 2010}}{{Infobox song
| name = {{not a typo|Help Me, Ronda}}
| cover =
| alt =
| type =
| artist = The Beach Boys
| album = The Beach Boys Today!
| released = March 8, 1965
| format =
| recorded = January 8, 1965
| studio =
| venue =
| genre = Rock and roll
| length = 3:04
| label = Capitol
| composer = Brian Wilson
| lyricist = Brian Wilson, Mike Love
| producer = Brian Wilson
| misc = {{Extra track listing
| album = Endless Summer
| type = compilation
| tracks = {{Endless Summer tracks}}

}}{{Audio sample


| type = song
| file = Help Me Ronda.ogg
}}
}}{{Infobox song
| name = Help Me, Rhonda
| cover = Beach Boys - Help Me, Rhonda.jpg
| alt =
| type = single
| artist = The Beach Boys
| album = Summer Days (And Summer Nights!!)
| B-side = Kiss Me, Baby
| released = April 5, 1965
| format = Vinyl
| recorded = February 24, 1965
| studio =
| venue =
| genre =
| length = 2:46
| label = Capitol
| writer = Brian Wilson, Mike Love
| producer = Brian Wilson
| prev_title = Do You Wanna Dance?
| prev_year = 1965
| next_title = California Girls
| next_year = 1965
| misc = {{Audio sample
| type = single
| file = Help Me, Rhonda.ogg
| description = "Help Me, Rhonda"
}}
}}

"Help Me, Rhonda" is a song written by Brian Wilson with additional lyrics by Mike Love for American rock band The Beach Boys, of which both were members.[1] The song was first released as "Help Me, Ronda" in March 1965 on the album The Beach Boys Today!. A second recording with a different arrangement was issued as a single under the spelling "Help Me, Rhonda". The single reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100, making it their second chart-topping single since "I Get Around" in 1964. This version was included on the album Summer Days (And Summer Nights!!) (1965). Both versions feature rhythm guitarist Al Jardine on lead vocals.

Composition

The lyrics of "Help Me, Rhonda" tell a story of a man who was attracted to a woman who then found another man, and so to aid the healing process, he begs a woman named Rhonda to help him get over her. According to songwriter Brian Wilson, "Rhonda" was not based on a real person.[2]

Wilson later said of the song, "I would've made a better rhythm — it wasn't in the pocket."[3]

Recording

The original version was recorded over two dates at United Western Recorders in Hollywood on January 8 and 19, 1965, with Chuck Britz as the engineer and production by Brian Wilson. The instrumental track has Carl Wilson, and members of The Wrecking Crew:[4] Bill Pitman, and Glen Campbell on guitar, Billy Strange on ukulele, Ray Pohlman on bass guitar, Leon Russell on piano, Hal Blaine on drums and timbales, Julius Wechter on claves, Billy Lee Riley on harmonica, Steve Douglas and Plas Johnson on tenor saxophone, and Jay Migliori on baritone saxophone. Al Jardine sang the lead vocal with backing vocals by Carl, Dennis and Brian Wilson, and Mike Love. The track runs over three minutes with no guitar solo, has a number of false, fade in/fade out endings, and, instead of the song starting with Jardine's vocal, there is a brief ukulele intro.{{citation needed|date=August 2015}}

The first recording session was interrupted by the Wilson brothers' drunken father, Murry, who criticized the band's performance and enthusiasm. His criticisms drove Brian to the breaking point; Brian screamed expletives, removed his headphones, and confronted his father. Shortly after defending his actions, Murry left the studio and the Beach Boys continued. The recording reel continued to record the confrontation, which circulates among fans.[5]{{better source|date=August 2015}}

Remake

"Help Me, Ronda" was originally considered an album cut, but radio stations began to play it, which inspired Brian to rework its arrangement for a single release.{{citation needed|date=June 2014}} Respelled "Help Me, Rhonda", the song's remake was recorded at Universal and Radio Recorders studios in Hollywood on February 24, 1965, again with Britz as the engineer and Brian as producer. Featured on the instrumental track were regular Wrecking Crew members such as Hal Blaine on drums and Carol Kaye on bass guitar. Beach Boys who contributed to the instrumental track were Carl (guitar) and Brian (Hammond organ and Wurlitzer electric piano). The single version once again features Al Jardine on lead vocals with backing vocals by Carl, Dennis and Brian Wilson, and Mike Love. It features a slightly faster tempo, and features a changed lyric ("ruined our plans" from the previous version is changed to "shattered our plans").{{citation needed|date=June 2014}}

Release

The first version appears on the 1965 album The Beach Boys Today! as "Help Me, Ronda". This version is included on the Endless Summer compilation album, although it is listed under the revised title "Help Me, Rhonda".{{citation needed|date=June 2014}} The single version was released on April 5, 1965. In addition to topping the charts in the US, the single reached #1 in Canada (on the RPM national chart), #5 in Sweden, #10 in Germany and Australia, #2 in Singapore, #3 in The Philippines, #5 in Hong Kong and #9 in Ireland. It peaked at 27 in the United Kingdom. It was then included on the album Summer Days (And Summer Nights!!), released July 5, 1965.{{citation needed|date=June 2014}}

Alternative versions

The instrumental backing of this version was released in 1990 as a bonus track on the CD reissue of the band's 1968 Stack-O-Tracks album. A slight variation, "Help Me, Rhonda (Alternate Single Version)", is on the 1998 Endless Harmony Soundtrack album. This version features a falsetto melody, performed by Brian Wilson, in the chorus not present in any other version.

Live performances

After becoming The Beach Boys' second number one in the United States, it became a regular in the live set. It has been on two Beach Boys live albums: 1973's The Beach Boys in Concert and Live at Knebworth England 1980.

The Beach Boys performed the version with the Grateful Dead on April 27, 1971 at the Fillmore East in New York City. The Beach Boys sang the vocals while Jerry Garcia added his own touch to a one-time collaboration.{{citation needed|date=June 2014}} The venue closed a few months later.

During the early 1970s, The Beach Boys began to change the lead vocalist on the song as both Carl and Dennis Wilson performed the lead during this time. However this experiment was brief as Al Jardine once again permanently took over lead vocals in 1974 until he left the group in 1998, when briefly Phil Bardowell and then John Cowsill took over the lead. However, for the band's 50th Anniversary tour, Jardine once again took the lead on his "signature song".{{citation needed|date=June 2014}}

Personnel

{{unreferenced section|date=July 2018}}

Credits from Craig Slowinski. [6]

Album version

The Beach Boys
  • Al Jardine – lead vocals
  • Mike Love – harmony and backing vocals
  • Brian Wilson – harmony and backing vocals
  • Carl Wilson – harmony and backing vocals, 12-string guitar
  • Dennis Wilson – harmony and backing vocals
Additional musicians and production staff
  • Bill Pitman – electric guitar
  • Glen Campbell – 12-string acoustic guitar
  • Billy Strange – ukulele
  • Ray Pohlman – bass guitar
  • Leon Russell – grand piano
  • Hal Blaine – drums, timbales
  • Julius Wechter – claves
  • Ron Swallow – tambourine (uncertain)
  • Billy Lee Riley – double-reed harmonica
  • Steve Douglas – tenor saxophone
  • Plas Johnson – tenor saxophone
  • Jay Migliori – baritone saxophone
  • Chuck Britz – engineer

Single version

The Beach Boys
  • Al Jardine – lead vocals
  • Brian Wilson – vocals, organ
  • Mike Love – vocals
  • Carl Wilson – vocals, lead guitar[7]
  • Dennis Wilson – vocals
Additional musicians and production staff
  • Carol Kaye – bass
  • Hal Blaine – drums
  • Chuck Britz – engineer

Later versions

{{See also|List of cover versions of Beach Boys songs}}{{cleanup section|reason=SONGCOVER|date=June 2014}}{{columns-list|colwidth=30em|
  • 1970 – Roy Orbison, The Big O
  • 1975 – Johnny Rivers, New Lovers And Old Friends (with an assist from Brian Wilson on back-up vocals); reached #22 on the Billboard Hot 100.
  • 1982 – Jan & Dean and the Bel-Air Bandits, One Summer Night/Live[8]
  • 1993 – ApologetiX, Isn't Wasn't Ain't (as "Help Me, Rhoda")
  • 1998 – Kenny Young and the Eggplants, Toxic Swamp And Other Love Songs
  • 2000 – Brian Wilson, Live at the Roxy Theatre
  • 2001 – Ricky Martin, An All-Star Tribute to Brian Wilson
  • 2001 – Kevin Max, An Artists' Tribute to the Songs of Beach Boy Brian Wilson
  • 2009 – The Rämouns, Rockaway Beach Boys
  • 2010 – Al Jardine with Steve Miller, A Postcard from California

}}

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tiptopwebsite.com/custommusic2/craigslowinskicom.pdf |title= The Beach Boys - The Beach Boys Today! |first= Craig |last=Slowinski|year=2007 |accessdate=October 27, 2012}}
2. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/george-will-the-beach-boys-still-get-around-50-years-later/2012/06/20/gJQAvqfJrV_story.html|title=The Beach Boys still get around|last=Will|first=George F.|work=Washington Post|date=June 20, 2012|accessdate=July 12, 2012}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Brian Answer's Fans' Questions In Live Q&A|url=http://www.brianwilson.com/news/2014/1/29/brian-answers-fans-questions-in-live-qa|publisher=Brianwilson.com|accessdate=June 27, 2014|date=January 29, 2014}}
4. ^{{cite book |first=Kent |last=Hartman |pages=261–263 |year=2012 |title=The Wrecking Crew |publisher=St. Martin’s Griffin |isbn=978-1-250-03046-7}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://blog.wfmu.org/freeform/2005/10/im_a_genius_too.html |publisher=WFMU |title=I'm A Genius, Too! The Murry Wilson Tapes |date=October 10, 2005}}
6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.tiptopwebsite.com/custommusic2/craigslowinskicom.pdf|title=The Beach Boys- The Beach Boys Today!|last=Slowinski|first=Craig|date=2007|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=April 4, 2019}}
7. ^http://smileysmile.net/board/index.php/topic,15252.50.html
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jananddean.com/discvis01b/discvis01b.html |title=Jan and Dean's Discography Original Albums 2 |publisher=Jananddean.com |date= |accessdate=January 6, 2012}}

External links

  • {{MetroLyrics song|beach-boys|help-me-rhonda}}
{{Today!}}{{Summer Days}}{{The Beach Boys singles}}{{Johnny Rivers}}Help Me, Ronda#Help Me, Rhonda (Relanzamiento)

12 : 1965 singles|The Beach Boys songs|Jan and Dean songs|1975 singles|Johnny Rivers songs|Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles|RPM Top Singles number-one singles|Songs written by Brian Wilson|Songs written by Mike Love|Song recordings produced by Brian Wilson|Capitol Records singles|1965 songs

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