| 词条 | Hemibagrus |
| 释义 |
| name = Hemibagrus | image = Mystu plani 080519 9414 ckoep.jpg | image_caption = Hemibagrus planiceps |fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Late Miocene|Recent}} | taxon = Hemibagrus | authority = Bleeker, 1862 | type_species = Bagrus nemurus | type_species_authority = Valenciennes, 1840 | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivision =
| synonyms =
}} Hemibagrus is a genus of catfishes (order Siluriformes) of the family Bagridae. The genus Hemibagrus is known from Southeast Asia, India, and southern China.[1] Members of this genus are found ubiquitously in river drainages east of the Ganges-Brahmaputra basin and south of the Yangtze basin, and reach their greatest diversity in Sundaland.[2] This genus consists of large-sized catfishes.[2] H. wyckioides is the largest Bagrid catfish in central Indochina and may reach 80 kilograms.[4] It includes species with depressed (flattened) heads, rugose (ridged or wrinkled) head shields not covered by skin, and moderately long adipose fins.[2] In Southeast Asia, Hemibagrus species are an important source of animal protein.[3] The extinct species, H. major,[4][5] is a fossil species from a Miocene lake fauna from what is now Ban Nong Pia, Phetchabun Province of Thailand. SpeciesThere are currently 41 recognized species in this genus:[6][10]
References1. ^{{cite journal|url=http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/43/43rbz133-142.pdf|title=Hemibagrus gracilis, a New Species of Large Riverine Catfish (Teleostei: Bagridae) from Peninsular Malaysia|first=Peter K. L.|last=Ng|author2=Ng, H. H.|journal=The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology|year=1995|volume=43|issue=1|pages=133–142|format=PDF|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070617223333/http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/43/43rbz133-142.pdf|archivedate=2007-06-17|df=}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite journal|url=http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/47/47rbz045-057.pdf|title=Morphological and Genetic Descriptions of a New Species of Catfish, Hemibagrus chrysops, from Sarawak, East Malaysia, with an Assessment of Phylogenetic Relationships (Teleostei: Bagridae|journal=The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology|first=Heok Hee|last=Ng|author2=Dodson, Julian J.|year=1999|volume=47|issue=1|pages=45–57|format=PDF}} 3. ^1 {{cite journal|url=http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/47/47rbz555-576.pdf|title=The Bagrid Catfish Genus Hemibagrus (Teleostei: Siluriformes) in Central Indochina with a New Species from the Mekong River|first=Heok Hee|last=Ng |author2=Rainboth, Walter J. |journal=The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology|year=1999|volume=47|issue=2|pages=555–576|format=PDF}} 4. ^{{cite journal |url=http://www.siamese-heritage.org/nhbsspdf/vol041-050/NHBSS_047_2h_Roberts_MioceneFishesFrom.pdf |first1=Tyler R. |last1=Roberts |first2=Junya |last2=Jumnongthai |title=Miocene fishes from Lake Phetchabun in north-central Thailand, with descriptions of new taxa of Cyprinidae, Pangasiidae, and Chandidae |journal=Natural History Bulletin Siam |volume=47 |pages=153–189 |year=1999 |format=PDF}} 5. ^{{cite journal|url=http://silurus.acnatsci.org/ACSI/library/biblios/2007_Ferraris_Catfish_Checklist.pdf|title=Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types|first=Carl J. Jr.|last=Ferraris|journal=Zootaxa|volume=1418|pages=1–628|year=2007|format=PDF}} 6. ^{{FishBase genus | genus = Hemibagrus| month = February| year = 2013}} 7. ^1 2 3 Ng, H.H. & Kottelat, M. (2013): Revision of the Asian catfish genus Hemibagrus Bleeker, 1862 (Teleostei: Siluriformes: Bagridae). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 61 (1): 205-291. External links
4 : Bagridae|Fish of Asia|Catfish genera|Taxa named by Pieter Bleeker |
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