| 词条 | Hemibungarus |
| 释义 |
| image = Hemibungarus calligaster calligaster - ZooKeys-266-001-g095.jpg | image_caption = Hemibungarus calligaster calligaster | status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | genus = Hemibungarus | parent_authority = Peters, 1862 | species = calligaster | authority = (Wiegmann, 1835) }} Hemibungarus is a monotypic genus of venomous elapid snakes,[3] one of several known commonly as Asian coral snakes or oriental coral snakes. The sole species is Hemibungarus calligaster. TaxonomySources vary greatly on the number of species within the genus; several species have been moved back and forth between Calliophis, Hemibungarus and more recently to Sinomicrurus, sometimes without much evidence to explain the reclassification. Only recently has mitochondrial DNA sequencing begun to clarify their taxonomy. DNA has also been used to establish the relationship between the Asiatic coral snakes and the North American coral snakes. Slowinski, Boundy and Lawson erected the genus Sinomicrurus for species with a closer relationship to the genus Micrurus, but the name is not always accepted. The krait genus Bungarus, though it has a similar scientific name to Hemibungaris, is only distantly related. DistributionHemibungarus calligaster is endemic the Philippines.[1][3]Species
== References == 1. ^1 {{cite journal | authors = Brown, R., Ledesma, M. & Paguntalan, L. | title = Hemibungarus calligaster | journal = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume= 2009 | page = e.T169857A6682926 | year = 2009 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009-2.RLTS.T169857A6682926.en }} [2]2. ^1 2 {{cite book|author1=Van Wallach|author2=Kenneth L. Williams|author3=Jeff Boundy|title=Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zZ3NBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA325|date=22 April 2014|publisher=CRC Press|isbn=978-1-4822-0848-1|pages=325–326}} }}{{Taxonbar|from=Q167084}}{{Elapidae-stub}} 5 : Elapidae|Monotypic snake genera|Reptiles of the Philippines|Endemic fauna of the Philippines|Taxa named by Wilhelm Peters |
| 随便看 |
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。