| 词条 | Henrique Teixeira de Sousa |
| 释义 |
| name = Henrique Teixeira de Sousa | image = 200escudos-2014-300px-front.jpg | image_size = 350px | landscape = | alt = | caption = Henrique Teixeira de Sousa on a 200 Capeverdean escudo bill | native_name = | native_name_lang = | birth_name = | alias = | birth_date = {{birth date|1919|9|19}} | birth_place = São Lourenço, Fogo, Cape Verde | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|2006|3|3|1919|9|19}} | death_place = Oeiras, Portugal | genre = | occupation = novelist, poet, essayist | years_active = | works = }}Henrique Teixeira de Sousa (September 19, 1919 in São Lourenço on the island of Fogo – March 3, 2006) was a doctor and author from Cape Verde.[1] BiographyTeixeira de Sousa graduated in 1945 in Lisbon with a degree in Medicine, having attended in the following year the Institute of Tropical Medicine in Porto. He later specialized in nutrition and initially went to East Timor to work as a doctor there. Teixeira de Sousa settled on his natal island of Fogo the following year, where he had an important role in maintaining minimal structures of public health. Later on, he worked on the island of São Vicente, until he emigrated shortly before the independence of the archipelago from Portugal, and moved to Oeiras, Portugal,[2] where he lived until his death in 2006. Teixeira de Sousa wrote fiction, including novels, and was a pupil of Baltasar Lopes da Silva. He was a member of the Claridoso Movement, associated with the Claridade magazine. He is one of the icons of Cape Verde literature, together with other names such as Manuel Lopes, Eugénio Tavares and Jorge Barbosa. In one of his article, it analysed the social structure of Fogo, his native islands, both in his novels[3] and in his essays,[4] showed the concern of white families with the rise of the mixed in the late 1940s, they feared the moment that "the blacks would be pushed into the funco ; [where] it would take the place of the mixed with the loja and the latter would put the Whites to the sobrado.[5] Teixeira de Sousa was also the mayor of Mindelo, on the island of São Vicente, in the 1960s. LegacyA high school (lyceum) in the city of São Filipe in his native island is named after him.[1] Since 2014, he is featured on a Capeverdean $200 escudo note. His face is featured on two sides. It features most of his native island's map, a grape is on the top of the map. On the back is Chã das Caldeiras and Pico do Fogo, the two features of his native island. Works
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.asemana.publ.cv/spip.php?article85445|title=São Filipe: Liceu Teixeira de Sousa em festa|newspaper=A Semana|date=28 February 2013|accessdate=26 January 2014|language=pt}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eugeniotavares.org/docs/pt/noticias/noticias_inauguracao.html|title=Teixeira de Sousa - Oh Mar das Túrbidas Vagas|website=EugenioTavares.org|language=pt}} 3. ^The Island of Contenda by Henrique Teixeira de Sousa 4. ^"A estrutura social da Ilha do Fogo" ("Social Structure on the Island of Fogo"), Claridade, no. 5, 1957, "Sobrados, lojas e funcos ", Claridade, no. 8, 1958 5. ^Nelson Eurico Cabral, Le moulin et le pilon, les îles du Cap-Vert (The Mill and the Pestle, the Cape Verde Islands), Harmattan, Paris, ACCT, 1980, p. 145 {{ISBN|2-85802-161-9}} {{fr icon}} 6. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.actes-sud.fr/catalogue/litterature-etrangere/un-domaine-au-cap-vert |title= Un domaine au cap vert |id=First book of a trilogy, published in Lisbon in 1978, adapted to film in 1996, French version was made in 2002 |publisher= Actes Sud}} External links
6 : 1919 births|2006 deaths|Cape Verdean male writers|People from Fogo, Cape Verde|Presidents of municipalities in Cape Verde|Cape Verdean expatriates in Portugal |
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