词条 | Henry Kamen |
释义 |
Henry A. Kamen (born 1936 in Rangoon) is a British historian, who has published extensively on Europe, Spain, and the Spanish Empire. BiographyHenry Arthur Kamen was born in Rangoon in 1936,[1] the son of Maurice Joseph Kamen, an Anglo-Burmese engineer working for Shell Oil, and his wife, Agnes Frizelle, by descent half Anglo-Irish and half Nepalese.[2] Kamen was educated at Chislehurst and Sidcup Grammar School, from where he won a Major Scholarship to study at the University of Oxford, earning his doctorate at St Antony's College. During National Service he studied Russian, and his first book was a translation of the poems of Boris Pasternak ("Boris Pasternak in the Interlude Poems 1945-1960"). CareerBetween 1966 and 1992, Kamen taught early modern Spanish history at the University of Warwick.[3] He has worked at various universities in Spain. In 1970, he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society. In 1984 he was appointed Herbert F. Johnson Professor at the Institute for Research in the Humanities, University of Wisconsin - Madison. He was a Professor of the Higher Council for Scientific Research (CSIC) in Barcelona from 1993 until his retirement in 2002.[4] Since then he has continued lecturing and writing, and lives currently in Spain and in the United States. He is an influential contributor to the pages of the Spanish daily newspaper El Mundo. WorkStrongly influenced by the research methods and social philosophy of the historians of the French Annales School, he has attempted to combine quantitative history with sociological analysis and accessible narrative. In reaction against an earlier phase when he became immersed in statistical economic history, he has produced a number of biographies of the rulers of Spain, whom he considers unduly neglected. He has also been one of the leading historians who have attacked the traditional "black legend" view of the Spanish Inquisition. His own views have changed since he published a book about the Inquisition in the 1960s: his 1998 book provides extensive evidence that the Inquisition was not made up of fanatics who rejoiced in torture and executions and that, for example, Inquisition gaols were better run and more humane than ordinary Spanish prisons.[5] {{quote|One of the most important living historians of Spain, Kamen has devoted his career, most famously in his revisionist books on Philip II and on the Spanish Inquisition, to taking on the so-called Black Legend, promoted by Spain's opponents. That he has in many ways succeeded, thanks to decades of engaged scholarship, in fundamentally altering historians' understanding of 15th- and 16th-century Spain is testimony to the force of his arguments and the depth and quality of his rigorous, archive-based research.|The Atlantic Monthly (Boston), 2012.}}Selected publications
Selected reviews
References1. ^British India Office Ecclesiastical Returns. Rangoon St Mary, 1936. N-1-576. Folio 115 {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kamen, Henry}}2. ^Married at Rangoon St Mary on 29 October 1925. British India Office Ecclesiastical Returns. Rangoon St Mary, 1925. N-1-489. Folio 128, entry 292. 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/history/people/emeritus/|title=Emeritus and Other Former Academic Staff|website=Warwick.ac.uk|accessdate=8 December 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.harpercollins.com/author/|title=Henry Kamen|website=HarperCollins Publishers: World-Leading Book Publisher|accessdate=8 December 2018}} 5. ^Henry Kamen, The Spanish Inquisition: A Historical Revision. (Yale University Press, 1998); {{ISBN|0-300-07880-3}} ** Revised edition of his 1965 original. 6. ^ {{dead link|date=December 2018}} 7. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=https://yalebooks.yale.edu/|title=Welcome - Yale University Press|website=Yalebooks.yale.edu|accessdate=8 December 2018}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=orjqSmYJhqoC&pg=PA97&lpg=PA97&dq=yale+up+kamen+inquisition&source=bl&ots=NB3sUKBaJK&sig=tjMtS9OXPd44Xd-WUDnm9b8ZtVo&hl=en&ei=aRnnS6P8CIKdlgf815XkBg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CEMQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=The Spanish Inquisition: A Historical Revision|first=Henry|last=Kamen|date=8 December 1998|publisher=Yale University Press|accessdate=8 December 2018|via=Google Books}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Jr0NAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=henry+kamen+early+modern+european+society&source=bl&ots=bVOaff3Q28&sig=mOkQWJPiKOpmNriXOeDT7YBjFXk&hl=en&ei=RBfnS6DaCIWKlweFiLD2Bg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CCQQ6AEwAQ|title=Early Modern European Society|first=Henry|last=Kamen|date=1 January 2000|publisher=Routledge|accessdate=8 December 2018|via=Google Books}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lfzmiGGoCHsC&dq=henry+kamen+books&printsec=frontcover&source=in&hl=en&ei=BRXnS7aNJ8SAlAeIpv2iBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=13&ved=0CFQQ6AEwDA#v=onepage&q=henry+kamen+books&f=false|title=Empire: How Spain Became a World Power, 1492-1763|first=Henry|last=Kamen|date=4 March 2003|publisher=HarperCollins|accessdate=8 December 2018|via=Google Books}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AK8quEtL_FAC&dq=henry+kamen+books&printsec=frontcover&source=in&hl=en&ei=uxbnS8vjKYS0lQfNupnZBg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=12&ved=0CF4Q6AEwCw#v=onepage&q=henry+kamen+books&f=false|title=The Duke of Alba|first=Henry|last=Kamen|date=8 December 2018|publisher=Yale University Press|accessdate=8 December 2018|via=Google Books}} 12. ^ {{dead link|date=December 2018}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=j7Acr02a9KUC&dq=henry+kamen+conflict&source=bl&ots=d_5H-sRu__&sig=c0DdqobVxFYM3TcVVDVzsSjqxhA&hl=en&ei=dhjnS9vJBIL6lwee16ydBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CB0Q6AEwAQ|title=Spain, 1469-1714: A Society of Conflict|first=Henry|last=Kamen|date=8 December 2018|publisher=Pearson/Longman|accessdate=8 December 2018|via=Google Books}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4729402/The-reign-of-Spain-was-mainly-brutal.html|title=The reign of Spain was mainly brutal|first=John|last=Adamson|date=8 December 2002|accessdate=8 December 2018|website=Telegraph.co.uk}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2002/dec/08/history.highereducation|title=Observer review: Spain's Road to Empire by Henry Kamen|first=Peter|last=Preston|date=8 December 2002|accessdate=8 December 2018|website=Theguardian.com}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2007/apr/01/art|title=Review: The Disinherited by Henry Kamen|first=Peter|last=Preston|date=1 April 2007|accessdate=8 December 2018|website=Theguardian.com}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aei.org/article/|title=article|date=29 May 2014|website=AEI|accessdate=8 December 2018}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=https://literaryreview.co.uk/|title=Literary Review - For People Who Devour Books|website=Literary Review|accessdate=8 December 2018}} 14 : British historians|British writers|1936 births|Living people|People from Yangon|Historians of Spain|Alumni of St Antony's College, Oxford|Academics of the University of Warwick|British expatriates in Spain|Burmese emigrants to the United Kingdom|Anglo-Burmese people|British people of Burmese descent|British people of Nepalese descent|British people of Irish descent |
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