“Climate of London”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Climate of London

释义

Climate data tables
London Weather Centre Heathrow - Airport Weather Station in the suburbs of West London Kew - Weather station in South West London, adjacent to the River Thames Hampstead - Weather Station in North London Northolt - Airfield Weather Station in the North West of London Greenwich - Weather Station in East London located near the river Thames
See also
References
External links

London, the capital of England and largest city in the United Kingdom, has a temperate oceanic climate, with warm summers and cool winters. While the city annually has modest precipitation, there are long periods of overcast skies and frequent light mist-type precipitation, which may account for the rainy image of the city.

Within the current boundaries of Greater London, the coldest temperature ever recorded was {{convert|-16.1|C}} at Northolt in January 1962, and the highest temperature ever recorded was {{convert|38.1|C}}, recorded at Kew Gardens during the European Heat Wave of 2003. London averages about 1600 hours of sunshine annually. London's large built-up area creates a microclimate (an "urban heat island"), with heat stored by the city's buildings. Sometimes temperatures are 5 °C (9 °F) warmer in the city than in the surrounding areas. The urban heat island effect creates a microclimate in inner London, as seen in the London weather centre climate table below which features a bordering humid subtropical climate (according to the Trewartha climate classification), compared to the other climate tables below with a cooler oceanic climate.

Climate data tables

London Weather Centre

{{Weather box
|location = London Weather Centre, 2001-2014
|metric first = yes
|single line = yes
|Jan high C = 6.0
|Feb high C = 7.2
|Mar high C = 11.7
|Apr high C = 15.7
|May high C = 18.5
|Jun high C = 25.4
|Jul high C = 26.6
|Aug high C = 24.2
|Sep high C = 21.8
|Oct high C = 16.1
|Nov high C = 11.9
|Dec high C = 8.1
|Jan mean C = 6.7
|Feb mean C = 6.8
|Mar mean C = 8.8
|Apr mean C = 11.9
|May mean C = 14.7
|Jun mean C = 18.2
|Jul mean C = 19.5
|Aug mean C = 19.3
|Sep mean C = 17.3
|Oct mean C = 13.5
|Nov mean C = 9.9
|Dec mean C = 7.0
|Jan low C = 5.0
|Feb low C = 4.7
|Mar low C = 5.8
|Apr low C = 8.2
|May low C = 10.9
|Jun low C = 14.1
|Jul low C = 15.5
|Aug low C = 15.5
|Sep low C = 13.7
|Oct low C = 10.9
|Nov low C = 8.0
|Dec low C = 5.4
|source 1= Weather Online ^[1]
|source 2= Tutiempo ^[2]
}}

Heathrow - Airport Weather Station in the suburbs of West London

Kew - Weather station in South West London, adjacent to the River Thames

Hampstead - Weather Station in North London

The weather station enclosure is the most elevated of any in the London area, and as a result daytime temperatures are typically one degree lower than Heathrow, Kew, Northolt and Greenwich.

Northolt - Airfield Weather Station in the North West of London

Temperature extremes range from {{convert|37.7|C|F}} in August 2003, down to {{convert|-16.1|C|F}} in January 1962.

Greenwich - Weather Station in East London located near the river Thames

References

1. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.weatheronline.co.uk/weather/maps/city?LANG=en&PLZ=_____&PLZN=_____&WMO=03779&CONT=ukuk&R=0&LEVEL=162®ION=0003&LAND=UK&MOD=tab&ART=TMX&NOREGION=1&FMM=1&FYY=2001&LMM=12&LYY=2014 |title=London Weather Centre analysis |publisher=Weather Online |accessdate=14 February 2019 }}
2. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.tutiempo.net/en/Climate/London_Weather_Centre/37790.htm |title=climate: Climate London Weather Centre |publisher=Tutiempo |accessdate=17 November 2014 }}

External links

BBC Weather - Forecast for London
Met Office - Forecast for London

3 : Geography of London|Climate of the United Kingdom|Climate by city

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