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词条 Heteropsis adolphei
释义

  1. Description

  2. Footnotes

  3. References

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Redeye bushbrown
| image = Telinga adolphei.jpg
| image2 = Davidraju IMG 7349.jpg
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Arthropoda
| classis = Insecta
| ordo = Lepidoptera
| familia = Nymphalidae
| tribus = Elymniini
| genus = Heteropsis
| species = H. adolphei
| binomial = Heteropsis adolphei
| binomial_authority = (Guérin-Ménéville, 1843)[1]
| synonyms =
  • Satyrus adolphei Guérin-Ménéville, 1843
  • Mycalesis adolphei (Guérin-Ménéville, 1843)
  • Mycalesis onatas Hewitson, 1864
  • Telinga adolphei (Guérin-Ménéville, 1843)[1][2]

}}Heteropsis adolphei, the red-eye bushbrown,[4][1] is a species of satyrine butterfly found in southern India.[3][4] The species name is after Adolphe Delessert who collected the first specimens based on which the species was described.[5]

Description

Upperside dark umber brown. Forewing with a large, white-centred, fulvous-ringed black median ocellus and a white-centred preapical much smaller black spot. Hindwing uniform, a post-median series of from two to four white-centred fulvous-ringed black ocelli, sub-equal and smaller than the posterior ocellus on the forewing. Underside: ground colour similar, but irrorated (sprinkled) with obscure transverse striae of a deeper brown; the terminal margins of both forewings and hindwings very broadly paler; the dark basal portion of the wings sharply defined by a very dark brown line; a postmedian series on both wings of rather small white-centred fulvous-ringed black ocelli—two on the forewing, a median and a preapical; seven, placed in a slight curve, on the hindwing. Antennae, head, thorax and abdomen dark umber brown, paler beneath. Male sex-mark of form 2, the patch of specialized scales on both forewing and hindwing very small; the nacreous area surrounding the specialized scales on the underside of the forewing very pale brown.[6][7]

Footnotes

1. ^{{Cite journal | doi=10.1111/syen.12183|title = Molecular phylogeny and generic-level taxonomy of the widespread palaeotropical 'Heteropsisclade' (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae: Mycalesina)| journal=Systematic Entomology| volume=41| issue=4| pages=717–731|year = 2016|last1 = Aduse-Poku|first1 = Kwaku| last2=Lees| first2=David C.| last3=Brattström| first3=Oskar| last4=Kodandaramaiah| first4=Ullasa| last5=Collins| first5=Steve C.| last6=Wahlberg| first6=Niklas| last7=Brakefield| first7=Paul M.}}
2. ^Kodandaramaiah, U., D. C. Lees, C. J. Müller, E. Torres, K. P. Karanth and N. Wahlberg. 2010. "[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2898688/ Phylogenetics and biogeography of a spectacular Old World radiation of butterflies: the subtribe Mycalesina (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrini)]". BMC Evolutionary Biology, [10:172 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2898688/pdf/1471-2148-10-172.pdf PDF])
3. ^{{Cite book|title=A Synoptic Catalogue of the Butterflies of India|last=R.K.|first=Varshney|last2=Smetacek|first2=Peter|publisher=Butterfly Research Centre, Bhimtal & Indinov Publishing, New Delhi|year=2015|isbn=978-81-929826-4-9|location=New Delhi|pages=175–171|doi=10.13140/RG.2.1.3966.2164}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://ftp.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/papilionoidea/nymphalidae/satyrinae/heteropsis/|title=Heteropsis Westwood, 1850|last=Savela|first=Markku|date=|website=Lepidoptera - Butterflies and Moths|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-03-18}}
5. ^{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/stream/souvenirsdunvoya00dele#page/76/mode/1up|author=Delessert, Adolphe| title= Souvenirs d´un voyage dans l´Inde exécuté de 1834 à 1839|place=Paris |publisher= Bétrune et Plon for Fortin, Masson et Cie & Langlois et Leclerq|year=1843 | page=76}}
6. ^{{citation-attribution|{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/stream/butterfliesvolii00bing#page/60/mode/2up/|title=Fauna of British India. Butterflies Vol. 1|last=Bingham|first=Charles Thomas|authorlink=Charles Thomas Bingham|publisher=London, Taylor and Francis; Calcutta and Simla, Thacker, Spink, & Co.; [etc.,etc.]|year=1905|isbn=|location=|pages=60}}|}}
7. ^{{Cite book|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/103554#page/228/mode/1up|title=Lepidoptera Indica. Vol. I|last=Moore|first=Frederic|authorlink=Frederic Moore|publisher=Lovell Reeve and Co.|year=1890|isbn=|location=London|pages=210–211}}

References

  • {{cite book |last1=Bingham |first1=C.T. |authorlink=Charles Thomas Bingham |title=The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma Butterflies |volume=1 |edition=1st |publisher= Taylor and Francis, Ltd. |location=London |year=1905 |title-link=The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma }}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q5747516}}{{Satyrinae-stub}}

5 : Elymniini|Butterflies of India|Butterflies described in 1843|Endemic fauna of India|Taxa named by Félix Édouard Guérin-Méneville

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