“High Sheriff of Northumberland”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The High Sheriff is the oldest secular office under the Crown. Formerly the High Sheriff was the principal law enforcement officer in the county but over the centuries most of the responsibilities associated with the post have been transferred elsewhere or are now defunct, so that its functions are now largely ceremonial. The High Sheriff changes every March.

1. ^"The Medieval English Sheriff" Google Books
2. ^{{cite encyclopedia |author=Round, J. H. |author2=Turner, Ralph V. |title=Bardolf, Hugh (d. 1203) |subscription=yes | encyclopedia =Oxford Dictionary of National Biography |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2004 |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/1359 |accessdate= 16 May 2010}}
3. ^{{cite encyclopedia |author= Todd, John M. |title=Oldcoates , Sir Philip of (d. 1220) |encyclopedia= Oxford Dictionary of National Biography |publisher= Oxford University Press |date= 2004 |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/27983 |accessdate= 7 January 2016 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/27983 |format={{ODNBsub}} }}
4. ^¹²History Topography and Directory of Northumberland William Whellan (1855) p813 Google Books
5. ^¹²"The medieval English Sheriff to 1300 Google Books"
6. ^The Baronetage of England Vol. 2, Edward Kimber and Richard Johnson (1771), p. 104, Google Books.
7. ^Bain's; Calendar of Documents relating to Scotland Vol 2; page 266-268, and 275.
8. ^Genealogical and Heraldic history of the commoners of Great Britain
9. ^{{cite DNB|last=Fotheringham |first=James Gainsborough |wstitle=Felton, William (d.1367)|volume=18 |page=311}}
10. ^ {{cite book|title=The history and antiquities of Roxburghshire and adjacent districts}}
11. ^¹²³A History of the County of Durham Vol 3 (1928) p217-222 Low Dinsdale from British History Online
12. ^¹The Beauties of England and Wales; Delineations Topographical , Historical and Descriptive Vol XII Pt I . Rev J Hodgson and FC Laird. (1813) p 102. Google Books
13. ^¹²³Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland Vol 1 (1835) p472
14. ^¹²³⁴⁵⁶The History and Antiquities of North Durham (1840) Rev James Raine MA pp306-7
15. ^¹²³⁴⁵⁶{{cite web | url = http://www.hrionline.ac.uk/johnfoxe/apparatus/offices.jsp?strName=&strTitle=sheriff+of+northumberland&cmdSearch=Search| title = Foxe's Book of Martyrs| accessdate = 26 June 2011}}
16. ^¹A History of Northumberland Pt 2 Vol 3 John Hodgson (1840) pp. 353–6 Google Books
17. ^¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸⁹¹⁰¹¹¹²¹³¹⁴¹⁵¹⁶¹⁷¹⁸¹⁹²⁰²¹²²²³²⁴²⁵²⁶²⁷²⁸²⁹³⁰³¹³²³³³⁴³⁵³⁶³⁷³⁸³⁹⁴⁰⁴¹⁴²⁴³⁴⁴⁴⁵⁴⁶⁴⁷⁴⁸⁴⁹⁵⁰⁵¹⁵²⁵³⁵⁴⁵⁵⁵⁶⁵⁷⁵⁸⁵⁹⁶⁰⁶¹⁶²⁶³⁶⁴⁶⁵⁶⁶⁶⁷⁶⁸⁶⁹⁷⁰⁷¹⁷²⁷³⁷⁴⁷⁵⁷⁶⁷⁷⁷⁸⁷⁹⁸⁰⁸¹⁸²⁸³⁸⁴⁸⁵⁸⁶⁸⁷⁸⁸⁸⁹⁹⁰⁹¹⁹²⁹³⁹⁴⁹⁵⁹⁶⁹⁷⁹⁸⁹⁹¹⁰⁰¹⁰¹¹⁰²¹⁰³¹⁰⁴¹⁰⁵¹⁰⁶¹⁰⁷¹⁰⁸¹⁰⁹¹¹⁰¹¹¹¹¹²¹¹³¹¹⁴¹¹⁵¹¹⁶¹¹⁷¹¹⁸¹¹⁹¹²⁰¹²¹¹²²¹²³¹²⁴¹²⁵¹²⁶¹²⁷¹²⁸¹²⁹¹³⁰¹³¹¹³²¹³³¹³⁴¹³⁵¹³⁶¹³⁷¹³⁸¹³⁹¹⁴⁰¹⁴¹¹⁴²¹⁴³¹⁴⁴¹⁴⁵¹⁴⁶¹⁴⁷¹⁴⁸¹⁴⁹¹⁵⁰¹⁵¹¹⁵²¹⁵³¹⁵⁴¹⁵⁵¹⁵⁶¹⁵⁷¹⁵⁸¹⁵⁹¹⁶⁰¹⁶¹¹⁶²¹⁶³¹⁶⁴¹⁶⁵¹⁶⁶¹⁶⁷¹⁶⁸¹⁶⁹¹⁷⁰¹⁷¹¹⁷²¹⁷³¹⁷⁴¹⁷⁵¹⁷⁶¹⁷⁷¹⁷⁸¹⁷⁹¹⁸⁰¹⁸¹¹⁸²¹⁸³¹⁸⁴¹⁸⁵¹⁸⁶¹⁸⁷¹⁸⁸¹⁸⁹¹⁹⁰¹⁹¹¹⁹²¹⁹³¹⁹⁴¹⁹⁵¹⁹⁶¹⁹⁷¹⁹⁸¹⁹⁹²⁰⁰²⁰¹²⁰²²⁰³²⁰⁴²⁰⁵²⁰⁶²⁰⁷²⁰⁸²⁰⁹²¹⁰²¹¹²¹²²¹³²¹⁴²¹⁵²¹⁶²¹⁷²¹⁸²¹⁹²²⁰²²¹²²²²²³²²⁴²²⁵²²⁶²²⁷²²⁸²²⁹²³⁰²³¹²³²²³³²³⁴²³⁵²³⁶²³⁷²³⁸²³⁹²⁴⁰²⁴¹²⁴²²⁴³²⁴⁴²⁴⁵²⁴⁶²⁴⁷²⁴⁸²⁴⁹²⁵⁰²⁵¹²⁵²²⁵³²⁵⁴²⁵⁵²⁵⁶²⁵⁷²⁵⁸²⁵⁹²⁶⁰²⁶¹²⁶²²⁶³²⁶⁴²⁶⁵²⁶⁶²⁶⁷²⁶⁸²⁶⁹²⁷⁰²⁷¹²⁷²²⁷³²⁷⁴²⁷⁵²⁷⁶²⁷⁷²⁷⁸²⁷⁹²⁸⁰²⁸¹²⁸²²⁸³²⁸⁴²⁸⁵²⁸⁶²⁸⁷²⁸⁸²⁸⁹²⁹⁰²⁹¹²⁹²Archaeologia Aeliana; Miscellaneous Tracts Relating to Antiquity Ed. CH Hunter Blair (1943) Google Books
18. ^{{London Gazette|issue=1 |city=o |page=1|date=7 November 1665}}
19. ^{{London Gazette|issue=102|page=2|date=5 November 1666}}
20. ^{{London Gazette|issue=206|page=2|date=4 November 1667 |nolink=y}}
21. ^{{London Gazette|issue=311|page=2|date=9 November 1668 |nolink=y}}
22. ^{{London Gazette|issue=316|page=2|date=23 November 1668 |nolink=y}}
23. ^{{London Gazette|issue=416|page=2|date=8 November 1669 |nolink=y}}
24. ^{{London Gazette|issue=519|page=1|date=3 November 1670 |nolink=y}}
25. ^{{London Gazette|issue=624|page=2|date=6 November 1671 |nolink=y}}
26. ^{{London Gazette|issue=728|page=2|date=7 November 1672 |nolink=y}}
27. ^{{London Gazette|issue=833|page=2|date=10 November 1673 |nolink=y}}
28. ^{{London Gazette|issue=935|page=2|date=5 November 1674 |nolink=y}}
29. ^{{London Gazette|issue=938|page=2|date=16 November 1674 |nolink=y}}
30. ^{{London Gazette|issue=1042|page=2|date=15 November 1675 |nolink=y}}
31. ^{{London Gazette|issue=1146|page=1|date=9 November 1676|nolink=y}}
32. ^{{London Gazette|issue=1251|page=2|date=12 November 1677|nolink=y}}
33. ^{{London Gazette|issue=1252|page=1|date=15 November 1677|nolink=y}}
34. ^{{London Gazette|issue=1355|page=2|date=11 November 1678|nolink=y}}
35. ^{{London Gazette|issue=1460|page=1|date=13 November 1679|nolink=y}}
36. ^{{London Gazette|issue=1562|page=1|date=4 November 1680|nolink=y}}
37. ^Burkes History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland (1835)
38. ^A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland John Burke (1835) p 582
39. ^Burke's History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland Vol 1 (1835) p625/6
40. ^{{London Gazette|issue=10702|page=1|date=10 February 1767|nolink=y}}
41. ^¹A History of Northumberland Pt2 Vol3 p337 (1840) John Hodgson. Google Books
42. ^{{London Gazette|issue=12619|page=73|date=5 February 1785|nolink=y}}
43. ^{{London Gazette|issue=15228|page=114|date=4 February 1800 |nolink=y}}
44. ^{{London Gazette|issue=15336|page=173|date=10 February 1801 |nolink=y}}
45. ^{{London Gazette|issue=15338|page=202|date=17 February 1801 |nolink=y}}
46. ^{{London Gazette|issue=15450|page=113|date=2 February 1802 |nolink=y}}
47. ^{{London Gazette|issue=15555|page=137|date=1 February 1803 |nolink=y}}
48. ^{{London Gazette|issue=15671|page=145|date=31 January 1804 |nolink=y}}
49. ^{{London Gazette|issue=15778|page=175|date=5 February 1805 |nolink=y}}
50. ^{{London Gazette|issue=15886|page=145|date=1 February 1806 |nolink=y}}
51. ^{{London Gazette|issue=15998|page=156|date=7 February 1807 |nolink=y}}
52. ^{{London Gazette|issue=16115|page=173|date=2 February 1808 |nolink=y}}
53. ^{{London Gazette|issue=16226|page=165|date=4 February 1809 |nolink=y}}
54. ^{{London Gazette|issue=16338|page=149|date=30 January 1810 |nolink=y}}
55. ^{{London Gazette|issue=16451|page=226|date=5 February 1811 |nolink=y}}
56. ^{{London Gazette|issue=16565|page=142|date=21 January 1812 |nolink=y}}
57. ^{{London Gazette|issue=16702|page=301|date=9 February 1813 |nolink=y}}
58. ^{{London Gazette|issue=16852|page=278|date=5 February 1814 |nolink=y}}
59. ^{{London Gazette|issue=16984|page=257|date=14 February 1815 |nolink=y}}
60. ^{{London Gazette|issue=19948|page=304| date=5 February 1841|nolink=y}}
61. ^{{London Gazette|issue=21409|page=329|date=8 February 1853|nolink=y}}
62. ^{{London Gazette|issue=21517|page=265|date=31 January 1854|nolink=y}}
63. ^{{London Gazette|issue=21660|page=470|date=9 February 1855|nolink=y}}
64. ^{{London Gazette|issue=21844|page=361|date=31 January 1856|nolink=y}}
65. ^{{London Gazette|issue=21964|page=379|date=3 February 1857|nolink=y}}
66. ^{{London Gazette|issue=22091|page=539|date=3 February 1858|nolink=y}}
67. ^{{London Gazette|issue=22226|page=454|date=2 February 1859|nolink=y}}
68. ^{{London Gazette|issue=22236|page=988|date=4 March 1859|nolink=y}}
69. ^{{London Gazette|issue=22348|page=213|date=23 January 1860|nolink=y}}
70. ^{{London Gazette|issue=22477|page=434|date=5 February 1861|nolink=y}}
71. ^{{London Gazette|issue=22477|page=649|date=7 February 1862|nolink=y}}
72. ^{{London Gazette|issue=22704|page=573|date=3 February 1863|nolink=y}}
73. ^{{London Gazette|issue=22815|page=525|date=3 February 1864|nolink=y}}
74. ^{{London Gazette|issue=22936|page=559|date=4 February 1865|nolink=y}}
75. ^{{London Gazette|issue=23066|page=637|date=3 February 1866|nolink=y}}
76. ^{{London Gazette|issue=23215|page=611|date=2 February 1867|nolink=y}}
77. ^{{London Gazette|issue=23348|page=453|date=31 January 1868|nolink=y}}
78. ^{{London Gazette|issue=23456|page=583|date=5 February 1869|nolink=y}}
79. ^{{London Gazette|issue=23584|page=721|date=7 February 1870|nolink=y}}
80. ^{{London Gazette|issue=23704|page=473|date=8 February 1871|nolink=y}}
81. ^{{London Gazette|issue=23825|page=403|date=6 February 1872|nolink=y}}
82. ^{{London Gazette| issue=23945|page=513|date=6 February 1873|nolink=y}}
83. ^{{London Gazette|issue=24061|page=481|date=2 February 1874|nolink=y}}
84. ^{{London Gazette|issue=24293|page=637|date=12 February 1876|nolink=y}}
85. ^{{London Gazette|issue=24416|page=607|date=7 February 1877|nolink=y}}
86. ^{{London Gazette|issue=24554|page=878|date=22 February 1878|nolink=y}}
87. ^{{London Gazette|issue=24683|page=927|date=22 February 1879|nolink=y}}
88. ^{{London Gazette|issue=24817|page=1697|date=26 February 1880|nolink=y}}
89. ^{{London Gazette|issue=24945|page=979|date=2 March 1881|nolink=y}}
90. ^{{London Gazette|issue=25680|page=1222|date=8 March 1887|nolink=y}}
91. ^{{London Gazette|issue=25798|page=1696|date=20 March 1888|nolink=y}}
92. ^{{London Gazette|issue=26036|page=1781|date=25 March 1890|nolink=y}}
93. ^{{London Gazette|issue=26146|page=1653|date=24 March 1891|nolink=y}}
94. ^{{London Gazette|issue=26269|page=1589|date=18 March 1892|nolink=y}}
95. ^{{London Gazette|issue=26383|page=1677|date=17 March 1893|nolink=y}}
96. ^{{London Gazette|issue=26494|page=1517|date=13 March 1894|nolink=y}}
97. ^{{London Gazette|issue=26606|page=1455|date=12 March 1895|nolink=y}}
98. ^{{London Gazette|issue=26720|page=1596|date=10 March 1896|nolink=y}}
99. ^{{London Gazette|issue=26828|page=1238|date=2 March 1897|nolink=y}}
100. ^{{London Gazette|issue=26945|page=1414|date=8 March 1898|nolink=y}}
101. ^{{London Gazette|issue=27171 |page=1520| date=6 March 1900}}
102. ^{{London Gazette |issue=27293 |date=12 March 1901 |page=1760 |nolink=y}}
103. ^{{London Gazette|issue=27414|page=1625|date=7 March 1902 |nolink=y}}
104. ^{{London Gazette|issue=34821|page=3178|date=12 March 1920|nolink=y}}
105. ^{{London Gazette|issue=32805|page=1990|date=13 March 1923|nolink=y}}
106. ^{{London Gazette|issue=34035|page=1940|date=23 March 1934|nolink=y}}
107. ^{{London Gazette|issue=34135|page=1266|date=22 February 1935|nolink=y}}
108. ^{{London Gazette|issue=34261|page=1380|date=3 March 1936|nolink=y}}
109. ^{{London Gazette|issue=35938|page=1200|date=12 March 1943|nolink=y}}
110. ^{{London Gazette|issue=36444|page=1449|date=28 March 1944|nolink=y}}
111. ^{{London Gazette|issue=36998|page=1604|date=23 March 1945|nolink=y}}
112. ^{{London Gazette|issue=37509|page=1493|date=22 March 1946|nolink=y}}
113. ^{{London Gazette|issue=37905|page=1214|date=14 March 1947|nolink=y}}
114. ^{{London Gazette|issue=38235|page=1811|date=12 March 1948|nolink=y}}
115. ^{{London Gazette|issue=38556|page=1202|date=8 March 1949|nolink=y}}
116. ^{{London Gazette|issue=38878|page=1667|date=4 April 1950|nolink=y}}
117. ^{{London Gazette|issue=39175|page=1428|date=16 March 1951|nolink=y}}
118. ^{{London Gazette|issue=39489|page=1400|date=11 March 1952|nolink=y}}
119. ^{{London Gazette|issue=39798|page=1442|date=13 March 1953|nolink=y}}
120. ^{{London Gazette|issue=40115|page=1315|date=2 March 1954|nolink=y}}
121. ^{{London Gazette |issue=40738 |date=23 March 1956 |page=1731}}
122. ^{{London Gazette|issue=42314|page=2346|date=28 March 1961|nolink=y}}
123. ^{{London Gazette|issue=42623 |supp=y|page=2144|date=16 March 1962|nolink=y}}
124. ^Addison Joe Baker-Cresswell (1901–1997), naval officer by John Winton in Dictionary of National Biography online (subscription required), also published in book form by Oxford University Press, 2004
125. ^{{London Gazette|issue =48919|page=3495| date= 12 March 1982 |nolink=y}}
126. ^{{London Gazette|issue =49294|page=3830| date= 18 March 1983 |nolink=y}}
127. ^{{London Gazette|issue =49677|page=3868| date= 16 March 1984 |nolink=y}}
128. ^{{London Gazette|issue =50071|page=4108| date= 16 March 1985 |nolink=y}}
129. ^{{London Gazette|issue =50472|page=4374 |supp=y| date= 27 March 1986 |nolink=y}}
130. ^{{London Gazette|issue =50865|page=3691| date= 19 March 1987 |nolink=y}}
131. ^{{London Gazette|issue =51281|page=3545| date= 22 March 1988 |nolink=y}}
132. ^{{London Gazette|issue =51678|page=3358| date= 17 March 1989 |nolink=y}}
133. ^{{London Gazette|issue =52081|page=3678| date= 17 March 1990 |nolink=y}}
134. ^{{London Gazette|issue =52484|page=4710| date= 25 March 1991 |nolink=y}}
135. ^{{London Gazette|issue =52868|page=5026| date= 9 April 2011 |nolink=y}}
136. ^{{London Gazette|issue=53247|page=4679|date=15 March 1993|nolink=y}}
137. ^{{London Gazette|issue=53618|page=4244|date=18 March 1994|nolink=y}}
138. ^{{London Gazette|issue=53985|page=4274|date=18 March 1995|nolink=y}}
139. ^{{London Gazette|issue=54345|page=3931|date=14 March 1996|nolink=y}}
140. ^{{London Gazette|issue=54715|page=3621|date=25 March 1997|nolink=y}}
141. ^{{London Gazette|issue=55079|page=3449|date=25 March 1998|nolink=y}}
142. ^{{London Gazette|issue=55428|page=2938|date=12 March 1999|nolink=y}}
143. ^{{London Gazette|issue=55792|page=2988|date=16 March 2000|nolink=y}}
144. ^{{London Gazette|issue=56155|page=3254|date=22 March 2001|nolink=y}}
145. ^{{London Gazette| issue=56531|page=4283|date=9 April 2002|nolink=y}}
146. ^{{London Gazette| issue=56884|page=3604|date=21 March 2003|nolink=y}}
147. ^{{London Gazette| issue=57230|page=3128|date=11 March 2004|nolink=y}}
148. ^Privy Council Office {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070310223833/http://www.privycouncil.org.uk/output/Page296.asp |date=10 March 2007 }}
149. ^{{London Gazette| issue=57598|page=3762|date=29 March 2005|nolink=y}}
150. ^{{London Gazette|issue=57921 |pages=3375–3376|date=9 March 2006|nolink=y}}
151. ^{{London Gazette|issue=58266 |page=3313|date=7 March 2007|nolink=y}}
152. ^{{London Gazette|issue=58639 |pages=3947–3948|date=13 March 2008|nolink=y}}
153. ^{{London Gazette|issue=59011 |page=4924|date=19 March 2009|nolink=y}}
154. ^¹{{cite web| url= http://www.highsheriffs.com/Northumberland/Index.htm| title= The High Sheriffs Association of England and Wales| accessdate= 26 August 2011}}
155. ^¹²{{cite web|url = http://www.highsheriffs.com/Northumberland/Index.htm| title= Northumberland 2014/2015| publisher= The High Sheriffs Association of England and Wales| accessdate= 14 August 2014}}
156. ^{{cite web|url = http://www.highsheriffs.com/Northumberland/Index.htm| title= Northumberland 2015/2016| publisher= The High Sheriffs Association of England and Wales| accessdate= 20 September 2015}}
157. ^{{cite web|url = http://www.highsheriffs.com/Northumberland/Index.htm| title= Northumberland 2017/2018| publisher= The High Sheriffs Association of England and Wales| accessdate= 10 June 2017}}
158. ^{{London Gazette|issue=62229 |pages=4814–4814|date=15 March 2018 |nolink=y}}

11th century

12th century

13th century

14th century

15th century

16th century

17th century

18th century

19th century

20th century

21st century

References