词条 | HMS C17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
HMS C17 was one of 38 C-class submarines built for the Royal Navy in the first decade of the 20th century. The boat survived the First World War and was sold for scrap in 1919. Design and descriptionThe C class was essentially a repeat of the preceding B class, albeit with better performance underwater. The submarine had a length of {{convert|142|ft|3|in|m|1}} overall, a beam of {{convert|13|ft|7|in|m|1}} and a mean draft of {{convert|11|ft|6|in|m|1}}. They displaced {{convert|287|LT|t}} on the surface and {{convert|316|LT|t}} submerged. The C-class submarines had a crew of two officers and fourteen ratings.[1] For surface running, the boats were powered by a single 16-cylinder {{convert|600|bhp|lk=in|0|adj=on}} Vickers petrol engine that drove one propeller shaft. When submerged the propeller was driven by a {{convert|300|hp|0|adj=on}} electric motor.[1] They could reach {{convert|12|kn|lk=in}} on the surface and {{convert|7|kn}} underwater. On the surface, the C class had a range of {{convert|910|nmi|lk=in}} at {{convert|12|kn}}.[2] The boats were armed with two 18-inch (45 cm) torpedo tubes in the bow. They could carry a pair of reload torpedoes, but generally did not as they would have to remove an equal weight of fuel in compensation.[3] Construction and careerC17 was built by Chatham Dockyard, laid down on 11 March 1907 and was commissioned on 13 May 1909. The boat collided with {{HMS|C16||2}} in the North Sea, south of Cromer, Norfolk on 14 July 1909, and in May 1917 she collided with the destroyer {{HMS|Lurcher|1912|2}} and sank.[4][5] She was repaired, but was sold for scrap on 20 November 1919. Notes1. ^1 Gardiner & Gray, p. 87 2. ^Harrison, Chapter 3 3. ^Harrison, Chapter 27 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://submariners.co.uk/Boats/Losses/index.php |title=Submariners Association (Barrow in Furness Branch) - Losses |accessdate=2008-08-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080526151113/http://submariners.co.uk/Boats/Losses/index.php |archivedate=26 May 2008 }} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.battleships-cruisers.co.uk/c_class1.htm|title=C17 at battleships-cruisers.co.uk website|accessdate=2008-08-19}} References
External links
7 : British C-class submarines|Royal Navy ship names|Maritime incidents in 1909|British submarine accidents|Ships sunk in collisions|Maritime incidents in 1917|1908 ships |
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