词条 | HMS Diadem (1896) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
HMS Diadem was the lead ship of the {{sclass-|Diadem|cruiser|0}} of protected cruiser in the Royal Navy. Service historyDiadem was built by Fairfield Shipbuilding & Engineering Co Ltd at Govan. She was laid down on 23 January 1896, and launched on 21 October 1896, when she was named by Lady Currie, wife of Castle Line shipowner Sir Donald Currie.[1]She served in the Easter Division of the Channel Squadron under the command of Captain H. S. F. Niblett, and was briefly docked at Chatham in January 1900 to make good defects.[2] In March 1901 Diadem was one of two cruisers to escort {{HMS|Ophir}}, commissioned as royal yacht for the world tour of the Duke and Duchess of Cornwall and York (later King George and Queen Mary), from Spithead to Gibraltar,[3] and in September the same year she again escorted the royal yacht from St Vincent to Halifax, Nova Scotia. In January 1902 it was announced that she would be put out of commission due to "defects which will take some time to remedy".[4] She was paid off at Chatham on 11 February 1902, and in May transported to Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company in Glasgow for repairs to her hull and machinery.[5] The ship was reactivated and sent to China Station where Diadem became the flagship of the vice-admiral until 1907. The vessel then returned home and was paid off in April 1907. She was then assigned to the Home Fleet based at Portsmouth from 1907–1912 before transferring to the Third Fleet. The ship was refitted in 1909.[6] Diadem served in the First World War with her sisters. In 1914 the vessel was used as a stokers' training ship, and was placed in reserve in October 1915. She was returned to being a stokers' training ship in January 1918, and survived the war to be sold to Thos W Ward of Morecambe for breaking up on 9 May 1921. Commanding officers
Notes1. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=Naval & Military intelligence |day_of_week=Thursday |date=22 October 1896 |page_number=4 |issue=35028}} 2. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=Naval & Military intelligence |day_of_week=Tuesday |date=23 January 1900 |page_number=12 |issue=36046|}} 3. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=The Duke of Cornwall´s visit to the colonies |day_of_week=Thursday |date=14 March 1901 |page_number=6 |issue=36402| }} 4. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=Naval & Military intelligence|day_of_week=Saturday |date=25 January 1902 |page_number=13 |issue=36674| }} 5. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=Naval & Military intelligence |day_of_week=Tuesday |date=29 April 1902 |page_number=7 |issue=36754| }} 6. ^Conway{{'}}s, p.11 7. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=Naval and Military intelligence |day_of_week=Thursday |date=28 February 1901 |page_number=6 |issue=36390| }} References
External links{{Commonscat|HMS Diadem (ship, 1896)}}{{Diadem class cruiser}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Diadem (1898)}} 4 : Diadem-class cruisers|Ships built on the River Clyde|1896 ships|World War I cruisers of the United Kingdom |
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