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词条 HMS Offa (G29)
释义

  1. Service history

     Second World War service  Postwar service 

  2. Notes

  3. References

{{other ships|HMS Offa}}{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2016}}{{Use British English|date=December 2016}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country=United KingdomUK|naval}}Ship name= HMS Offa Ship namesake=Ship ordered=3 September 1939Ship awarded=Ship builder=Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company, GovanShip original cost=Ship yard number=Ship way number=Ship laid down= 15 January 1940Ship launched= 11 March 1941Ship sponsor=Ship christened=Ship completed=Ship acquired=Ship commissioned= 20 September 1941Ship recommissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship renamed=Ship reclassified=Ship refit=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=Ship identification=Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship captured=Ship fate= Transferred to Pakistan, 30 November 1949Ship status=Ship notes=Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=titleShip country=PakistanPakistan|naval}}Ship name= TariqShip namesake=Ship acquired=30 November 1949Ship commissioned=Ship recommissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship renamed=Ship reclassified=Ship refit=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=Ship identification=pennant number: G29Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship captured=Ship fate=Scrapped 1959Ship status=Ship notes=Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Ship class= O-class destroyerShip tonnage=1540|LT|t|abbr=on}}Ship tons burthen=345|ft|m|abbr=on}} o/a35|ft|m|abbr=on}}Ship height=13|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on}}Ship depth=40,000|shp|lk=in|abbr=on}}
  • 2 Admiralty 3-drum boilers
  • 2 shafts
37|kn|mph km/h|lk=in}}3850|nmi|km|abbr=on}} at {{convert|20|kn|mph km/h|abbr=on}}Ship endurance=472 tons oilShip boats=Ship complement= 175+Ship sensors=Ship EW=Ship armament=*4 × single QF 4.7-inch (120-mm) Mark IX guns on mounting CP Mk.XVIII
  • 1 × single QF {{convert|4|inch|mm|adj=on}} gun Mk.V on mounting HA Mk.III
  • 1 × quad QF 2-pdr (40-mm) "pom-pom" mount Mk.VII
  • 6 × single 20 mm Oerlikon guns
  • 1 × quad {{convert|21|in|mm|adj=on}} torpedo tubes for Mk.IX torpedoes
  • 4 × throwers and 2 × racks for 70 depth charges
Ship armour=Ship notes=
}}

HMS Offa was an O-class destroyer of the Royal Navy which entered service in 1941 and was scrapped in 1959.

Service history

Second World War service

During November 1941 Offa was part of the escort of Convoy PQ 4, the fifth of the Arctic Convoys of the Second World War. The convoy sailed from Hvalfjord, Iceland on 17 November 1941 and arrived at Arkhangelsk on 28 November 1941.[1]

On 14 September 1942 Offa (Lt.Cdr. R.A. Ewing) picked up survivors from the British tanker {{MV|Atheltemplar||2}} which had been damaged by a torpedo from the {{GS|U-457||6}} south west of Bear Island.

On 26 January 1944, under Lt.Cdr. R.F. Leonard Offa picked up survivors from the British merchant {{SS|Fort Bellingham||2}} that was sunk by a torpedo from the {{GS|U-957||6}} in the Barents Sea north of North Cape.

Postwar service

{{other ships|PNS Tariq}}

In 1946 Offa served as a target ship for submarines, until being placed in reserve at Devonport in February 1948.[2] In April 1948 she was refitted at Devonport and on 30 November 1949 she was transferred to Pakistan and renamed Tariq.

She was returned to the Royal Navy at Portsmouth in July 1959. She was then scrapped, arriving at Sunderland on 13 October 1959.[3]

Notes

1. ^{{cite book|first=Richard |last=Woodman |title=Arctic Convoys 1941-1945 |date=1994 |isbn=0-7195-5752-6}}
2. ^{{cite book|last=Critchley |first=Mike |title=British Warships Since 1945: Part 3: Destroyers |publisher=Maritime Books |location=Liskeard, UK |date=1982 |isbn=0-9506323-9-2 |pages=14}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.battleships-cruisers.co.uk/pakistan_navy.htm |title=Pakistan Navy |publisher=battleships-cruisers.co.uk |accessdate=4 April 2015}}

References

  • {{colledge}}
  • {{cite book|last1=Connell|first1=G. G.|title=Arctic Destroyers: The 17th Flotilla|year=1982|publisher=William Kimber|location=London|isbn=0-7183-0428-4}}
  • {{cite book|last=English|first=John|title=Obdurate to Daring: British Fleet Destroyers 1941–45|publisher=World Ship Society|location=Windsor, UK|year=2001|isbn=978-0-9560769-0-8}}
  • {{cite book|last=Friedman|first=Norman|title=British Destroyers & Frigates: The Second World War and After|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|date=2006|isbn=1-86176-137-6}}
  • {{cite book|last=Lenton|first=H. T.|authorlink=Henry Trevor Lenton|title=British & Empire Warships of the Second World War|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|year=1998|isbn=1-55750-048-7}}
  • {{cite book|last=Raven|first=Alan|last2=Roberts|first2=John |title=War Built Destroyers O to Z Classes|publisher=Bivouac Books|location=London|year=1978|isbn=0-85680-010-4}}
  • {{cite book|last=Rohwer|first=Jürgen|title=Chronology of the War at Sea 1939-1945: The Naval History of World War Two|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|year=2005|edition=Third Revised|isbn=1-59114-119-2}}
  • {{cite book|last=Whitley|first=M. J.|title=Destroyers of World War 2|publisher=Naval Institute Press|year=1988|isbn=0-87021-326-1|location=Annapolis, Maryland}}
{{O and P class destroyer}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Offa (G29)}}

5 : O and P-class destroyers|Ships built in Govan|1941 ships|World War II destroyers of the United Kingdom|O-class destroyers of the Pakistan Navy

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