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词条 HMS Royal Sovereign (1701)
释义

  1. In popular culture

  2. Notes

  3. References

{{other ships|HMS Royal Sovereign}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=The English Ship 'Royal Sovereign' With a Royal Yacht in a Light Air.jpgShip caption=
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country=Great BritainShip flag=Ship name=HMS Royal SovereignShip ordered=Ship builder=Fisher Harding, Woolwich DockyardShip original cost=Ship laid down=Ship launched=July 1701Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship renamed=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship honours=Ship captured=Ship fate=Broken up, 1768Ship status=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=as built[1]Ship class=100-gun first rate ship of the line1882|71|94}} bm174|ft|6|in|m|1|abbr=on}} (gundeck)
  • {{convert|141|ft|7|in|m|1|abbr=on}} (keel)
50|ft|3.5|in|m|1|abbr=on}}Ship draught=19|ft|1|in|m|1|abbr=on}}Ship sail plan=Full rigged shipShip propulsion=SailsShip complement=Ship armament=100 guns of various weights of shotShip notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=after 1728 rebuild[2]Ship class=1719 Establishment 100-gun first rate ship of the line1883|46|94}} bm174|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} (gundeck)50|ft|m|1|abbr=on}}Ship draught=20|ft|m|1|abbr=on}}Ship sail plan=Full rigged shipShip propulsion=SailsShip complement=Ship armament=*100 guns:
  • Gundeck: 28 × 42 or 32 pdrs
  • Middle gundeck: 28 × 24 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 28 × 12 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 12 × 6 pdrs
  • Forecastle: 4 × 6 pdrs
Ship notes=
}}
HMS Royal Sovereign was a 100-gun first rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built at Woolwich Dockyard and launched in July 1701.[1] She had been built using some of the salvageable timbers from the previous {{HMS|Royal Sovereign|1685|2}}, which had been destroyed by fire in 1697.[3]

She was Admiral George Rooke's flagship in the War of the Spanish Succession.

Royal Sovereign formed the basis for the dimensions for 100-gun ships in the 1719 Establishment, being a generally well-regarded vessel.[4] In practice, only Royal Sovereign herself was affected by this Establishment, being the only first rate ship either built or rebuilt to the Establishment in its original form, but the Royal William and Britannia had been rebuilt to the same dimensions (approximately) when both were re-launched in 1719. She underwent her rebuild to the 1719 Establishment at Chatham after an order of 18 February 1724, being relaunched on 28 September 1728.[2]

The rebuilt Royal Sovereign remained in service until she was broken up in 1768, ending her career with a total of 67 years' service in the Royal Navy.[2]

In popular culture

In the 2013 video game Black Flag, HMS Royal Sovereign, partnered with HMS Fearless, appears as one of the legendary ships which the protagonist Edward Kenway could encounter and sink in Caribbean sea. As the two ships sail and fight together, either Royal Sovereign and Fearless are both sunk in battle with the Jackdaw, or neither of them are.

Notes

1. ^Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p165.
2. ^Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p169.
3. ^Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p163.
4. ^Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p76.

References

{{refbegin}}
  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. {{ISBN|0-85177-252-8}}.
{{refend}}{{1719 Establishment ships}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Royal Sovereign (1701)}}{{UK-line-ship-stub}}

2 : Ships of the line of the Royal Navy|1700s ships

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