“HMS Seafire”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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HMS Seafire

释义

Description
Construction and career
Notes
Bibliography

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}{{Use British English|date=April 2017}}{{Infobox ship image

Ship image=HMS Seafire (1918) IWM SP 1436.jpg

Ship caption=Seafire circa 1918
}}{{Infobox ship career

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Ship country=United Kingdom

UK|naval}}

Ship name=HMS Seafire

Ship ordered=July 1917

Ship awarded=

Ship builder=John Brown & Company, Clydebank

Ship original cost=

Ship yard number=478^[1]

Ship way number=

Ship laid down=

Ship launched= 10 August 1918

Ship sponsor=

Ship christened=

Ship completed=

Ship acquired=

Ship commissioned=

Ship recommissioned=

Ship decommissioned=

Ship in service=

Ship out of service=

Ship renamed=

Ship reclassified=

Ship refit=

Ship struck=

Ship reinstated=

Ship identification=Pennant number: G68

Ship badge=

Ship fate=Handed over for scrapping, 14 September 1936
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics

Hide header=

Header caption=

S|destroyer

1917}

1075|LT|t|0|abbr=on}}

276|ft|m|abbr=on}} o/a

26|ft|8|in|m|abbr=on}}

9|ft|m|abbr=on}}

27000|shp|lk=in|abbr=on}}

3 × Yarrow boilers

Ship propulsion= 2 Shafts; 2 steam turbines

36|kn|lk=in}}

2750|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|15|kn}}

Ship complement=90

4|in|mm|adj=on|0}} Mark IV guns

1 × QF 2-pounder (40 mm) "pom-pom" anti-aircraft gun
2 × twin {{convert|21|inch|mm|adj=on|0}} torpedo tubes
2 × single 18-inch (45 cm) torpedo tubes

}}

HMS Seafire was an {{sclass2-|S|destroyer|||1917}} built for the Royal Navy during the First World War.

Description

The S-class destroyers were improved versions of the preceding Modified R class. They displaced {{convert|1075|LT|t|0}}.^[2] The ships had an overall length of {{convert|276|ft|m|1}}, a beam of {{convert|26|ft|8|in|m|1}} and a draught of {{convert|9|ft|m|1}}. They were powered by two Brown-Curtis geared steam turbines, each driving one propeller shaft, using steam provided by two Yarrow boilers. The turbines developed a total of {{convert|27000|shp|lk=in}} and gave a maximum speed of {{convert|36|kn|lk=in}}. The ships carried a maximum of {{convert|301|LT|t}} of fuel oil that gave them a range of {{convert|2750|nmi|lk=in}} at {{convert|15|kn}}. The ships' complement was 90 officers and ratings.^[3]

Seafire was armed with three QF {{convert|4|in|mm|adj=on|0}} Mark IV guns in single mounts and a single 2-pounder (40 mm) "pom-pom" anti-aircraft gun. The ship was fitted with two twin mounts for {{convert|21|in|adj=on|0}} torpedoes.^[2] Two additional single mounts were positioned abreast the bridge at the break of the forecastle for 18-inch (45 cm) torpedoes. All torpedo tubes were above water and traversed to fire.^[4]

Construction and career

Seafire was ordered as part of the second batch of the S class and was built by John Brown & Company, Clydebank and launched on 10 August 1918.^[1] She saw service during the Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War. She was one of the obsolete destroyers handed over to the shipbreakers Ward in part-payment for {{RMS|Majestic|1914|6}} on 14 September 1936, and was then broken up at Inverkeithing.^[1]

Notes

1. ^¹²{{cite web|url=http://www.clydesite.co.uk/clydebuilt/viewship.asp?id=2031|title=HMS Seafire |work=Clydebuilt Database |accessdate=30 April 2014}}
2. ^¹Gardiner & Gray, pp. 84–85
3. ^Lenton, p. 137
4. ^Friedman, p. 169

Bibliography

{{cite book|last1=Dittmar|first1=F.J.|last2=Colledge|first2=J.J.|title=British Warships 1914–1919|year=1972|publisher=Ian Allan|location=Shepperton, UK|isbn=0-7110-0380-7 |lastauthoramp=y}}
{{cite book|last=Friedman|first=Norman|title=British Destroyers: From Earliest Days to the Second World War|year=2009|location=Barnsley, UK|publisher=Seaforth Publishing|isbn=978-1-84832-049-9}}
{{cite book|last1=Gardiner|first1=Robert|last2=Gray|first2=Randal|title=Conway's All The World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921|year=1985|publisher=Conway Maritime Press|location=London|isbn=0-85177-245-5 |lastauthoramp=y}}
{{cite book|last=Lenton|first=H. T.|authorlink=Henry Trevor Lenton|title=British & Empire Warships of the Second World War|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|year=1998|isbn=1-55750-048-7}}

5 : S-class destroyers (1917) of the Royal Navy|Ships built on the River Clyde|1918 ships|World War I destroyers of the United Kingdom|Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War

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