词条 | Honor Tracy |
释义 |
Life and careerTracy was born Honor Lilbush Wingfield Tracy in 1913 in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, one of four children of a surgeon, Humphrey Wingfield Tracy, and an artist, Chrystabel Miner.[2] After an education at the Grove School, London, and overseas in Dresden and Paris, she worked first as an assistant in a London publishing house and then for Metro-Goldwyn-Meyer's London office.[1] On the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939, Tracy joined the Women's Auxiliary Air Force, and worked in its intelligence department until 1941. She was then attached to the Ministry of Information as a specialist on Japan for the remainder of the war. She worked for The Observer newspaper as a columnist and as a long-time foreign correspondent. She wrote also for the Sunday Times and for the British Broadcasting Corporation. After the war, Tracy spent two years in Ireland working for the Irish Digest and for The Bell magazine, alongside her lover Seán Ó Faoláin. In 1947, she went to France and then roamed East Europe for the Observer. In 1948 she went to Japan for eight months and on her return to Ireland wrote Kakemono, an account of her travels there. She was described as "a brilliant linguist (she speaks French, German, Russian, Italian and some Japanese)", which assisted her greatly in her travel writing.[3] Tracy then became a newspaper correspondent in Dublin. During this period, she was the subject of a lawsuit by Maurice O'Connell, parish priest of Doneraile, Cork, who claimed he had been libelled by a pointed article Tracy had written in the Sunday Times about the new parochial house which he was building.[4] Tracy successfully counter-sued and was awarded £3000 in damages. Tracy is best known as a travel writer. Her novels satirise British-Irish relations and Ireland itself with wit and occasionally bitterness. Her best-known novels are The Straight and Narrow Path (1956), The Quiet End of Evening (1972), and The Ballad of Castle Reef (1979). Her best-known travel book is Winter in Castille (1973). Harold Watts stated that "her novels are designed to be read with a glass of sherry in the hand, preferably in the company of persons as basically sensible as the ideal reader of Miss Tracy's work."[5] A convert to Catholicism, she lived for many years in Achill Island, Co. Mayo, Ireland but died in 1989 in a nursing home in Oxford, England.[1] She had been married briefly and divorced and had no children. Betjeman hoaxA. N. Wilson's biography of Sir John Betjeman, published in August 2006, included a letter to Tracy which purported to be by Betjeman detailing a previously unknown love affair. They had worked together at the Admiralty during the war. The letter turned out to be a hoax on Wilson, containing an acrostic spelling out an insulting message to him.[6]BibliographyTravel worksHer travel works include:
NovelsTracy's novels include:
Notes and references1. ^1 2 {{cite news |url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=950DE0DD1E3CF935A25755C0A96F948260 |title=Honor Tracy, Travel Writer, Is Dead at 75 - Obituary - NYTimes.com |format= |work= The New York Times|accessdate=2011-01-17 |first=Peter B. |last=Flint |date=June 16, 1989}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Tracy}}2. ^{{cite web|title=Honor Lilbush Wingfield Tracy|url=http://www.traceyclann.com/files/Honor%20Lilbush%20Wingfield%20Tracy.htm|accessdate=25 October 2014}} 3. ^{{cite book|title=Contemporary Novelists|date=1972|publisher=St James Press|page=1242|accessdate=25 October 2014}} 4. ^{{cite news|last1=Horgan|first1=John|title='They do be saying we've built the finest parish priest's home in the country'|url=http://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/they-do-be-saying-we-ve-built-the-finest-parish-priest-s-home-in-the-country-1.1975852?page=1|accessdate=25 October 2014|work=The Irish Times|date=25 October 2014}} 5. ^{{cite book|title=Contemporary Novelists|date=1972|publisher=St James Press|page=1243}} 6. ^{{cite news | last = Brooks | first = Richard | title = Betjeman biographer confesses to literary hoax | publisher = The Sunday Times | date = 2006-09-03 | url = http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2087-2340567,00.html | accessdate = 2006-09-25 | location=London}} 5 : English travel writers|1913 births|1989 deaths|People from Bury St Edmunds|20th-century English novelists |
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