词条 | Hot Latin Songs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The Billboard Hot Latin Songs (formerly Hot Latin Tracks and Hot Latin 50) is a record chart in the United States for Latin singles, published weekly by Billboard magazine. Since October 2012, chart rankings are based on digital sales, radio airplay, and online streaming, and only predominantly Spanish-language songs are allowed to rank. The chart was established by the magazine on September 6, 1986 and was originally based on airplay on Latin music radio stations. Songs on the chart were not necessarily in Spanish language, since a few songs in English and Portuguese language have also charted. The first number one song of the Hot Latin Songs chart was "La Guirnalda" by Rocío Dúrcal on September 6, 1986. As of the issue for the week ending on April 6, 2019, the chart has had 430 different number one hits, while 165 artists have reached number one (as a lead or a featured act). The current number one song is "Mia" by Bad Bunny featuring Drake. HistoryOn September 6, 1986, Billboard premiered a Latin music singles chart: the Hot Latin 50. During the 1980s decade, the data were compiled by the Billboard chart and research department with information from 70 Spanish-language radio stations in the United States and Puerto Rico.[1] Those radio stations were selected based on their number of listeners, and were asked to report their playlists for the week. This data was compiled by Nielsen Broadcast Data Systems, which electronically monitors radio stations in more than 120 music markets across the United States.[2] Before this chart's inception, the Latin music information on the magazine was presented only in the form of the biweekly album sales chart Top Latin Albums, which continues to be listed separately.[1] There were no language restrictions on the chart, since a few songs in English and Portuguese have charted and even reached number one on five occasions. According to the Billboard electronic database, the first number one song on the Hot Latin 50 was "La Guirnalda" by Spanish singer Rocío Dúrcal on September 6, 1986.[3] However, in the listings included in the first printed publication of the chart on October 4, 1986, the first number-one song was "Yo No Sé Qué Me Pasó" by Mexican singer-songwriter Juan Gabriel.[4] In 2016, Billboard stated that the chart was introduced on the issue dated October 4, 1986, but the magazine's official website recognizes the previous issues from September 6, 1986 to September September 27, 1986, as well as Rocío Durcal's number one on the debut issue.[5][6][7][8][9] In 1994, three charts were introduced in addition to Hot Latin Songs: Latin Pop Airplay, which deals with pop songs whether or not it is Spanish-language; Regional Mexican Airplay, which dealt with different styles of Mexican genres; and Tropical Airplay, which focuses on the genres of tropical music. In 2005, the Latin Rhythm Airplay chart was introduced in response to the growing influence of Latin hip hop and reggaeton.[10] Due to the increasing popularity of downloads sales and streaming data, Billboard updated the methodology for the Hot Latin Songs chart on October 11, 2012 to include digital sales and streaming activity in addition to airplay, as well as making only predominantly Spanish-language songs eligible for inclusion and increasing airplay data to more than 1,200 radio stations across the United States.[11] Component chartsThere are several component charts that contribute to the overall calculation of Hot Latin Songs. The most significant ones are:
CompilationThe tracking week for sales and streaming begins on Friday and ends on Thursday, while the radio play tracking-week runs from Monday to Sunday. A new chart is compiled and officially released to the public by Billboard on Tuesday. Each chart is post-dated with the "week-ending" issue date four days after the charts are refreshed online (i.e., the following Saturday).[22] For example:
Hot Latin Songs policy changesThe methods and policies by which this data is obtained and compiled have changed many times throughout the chart's history. Digital downloads and online streamingSince October 11, 2012, the Billboard Hot Latin Songs tracks paid digital downloads and streaming activity.[11] Billboard initially started tracking downloads since January 10, 2010 with the Latin Digital Songs chart.[23] However, these downloads did not count towards Hot Latin Songs. A component Latin Streaming Songs chart was introduced on April 20, 2013, which ranks web radio streams from services such as Spotify, as well as on-demand audio titles.[24] RecurrentsBillboard, in an effort to allow the chart to remain as current as possible and to give proper representation to new and developing artists and tracks, has removed titles that have reached certain criteria regarding its current rank and number of weeks on the chart. A song is permanently moved to "recurrent status" if it has spent 20 weeks on Hot Latin Songs and fallen below position number 25.[25] Additionally, descending songs are removed from the chart if ranking below number 10 after 26 weeks or below number five after 52 weeks.[26]Achievements and milestones{{Further|List of Billboard Hot Latin Songs chart achievements and milestones}}Top 10 songs of All-Time (1986–2018)In 2016, for the 30th anniversary of Hot Latin Songs, Billboard magazine compiled a ranking of the 50 best-performing songs on the chart over the 30 years, along with the best-performing artists.[29] Billboard has stated that "due to changes in chart methodology over the years, eras are weighted differently to account for chart turnover rates over various periods."[30] The top 20 was updated in 2018.[27]
Songs with most weeks at number one
Songs with most total weeks
Artists with most number-one singles
Artists with most top 10 singles
Artists with most chart entries
See also
Notes{{notelist}}References1. ^1 {{cite journal|date= October 4, 1986|title= New Latin Section Created; Chart, Albums Reviews Added| journal = Billboard| publisher = Nielsen Business Media, Inc.| volume = 98| issue = 40| page = 3| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=yyQEAAAAMBAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q=latin&f=false|accessdate = January 6, 2010}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/about_us/bbmethodology.jsp |title=Billboard Methodology|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080209192921/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/about_us/bbmethodology.jsp|archivedate=2008-02-09 |accessdate=2009-12-22 |publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc|work=Billboard}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/1986-09-06/latin-songs |title=Top Latin Songs – La Guirnalda – Rocío Dúrcal|accessdate=December 22, 2009|date=September 6, 1986|publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc|work=Billboard}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com.ar/books?id=yyQEAAAAMBAJ&printsec=frontcover&redir_esc=y#v=thumbnail&q=latin&f=false|title=Hot Latin 50 For The Week Ending October 4, 1986|accessdate=April 5, 2018|date=October 4, 1986|publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc|work=Billboard}} 5. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/latin/7533220/hot-latin-songs-chart-30th-anniversary-most-no-1s-enrique-iglesias|title=Enrique Iglesias, Shakira and More on our Hot Latin Songs Chart 30th Anniversary: Artists With the Most No. 1s|work=Billboard|date=October 4, 2016|accessdate=August 1, 2018}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/latin-songs/1986-09-06|title=Latin Music: Top Latin Songs – The Week of September 06, 1986|work=Billboard|accessdate=August 1, 2018}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/latin-songs/1986-09-13|title=Latin Music: Top Latin Songs – The Week of September 13, 1986|work=Billboard|accessdate=August 1, 2018}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/latin-songs/1986-09-20|title=Latin Music: Top Latin Songs – The Week of September 20, 1986|work=Billboard|accessdate=August 1, 2018}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/latin-songs/1986-09-27|title=Latin Music: Top Latin Songs – The Week of September 27, 1986|work=Billboard|accessdate=August 1, 2018}} 10. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/latin-notas/6207108/daddy-yankee-on-gasolina-barrio-fino-reggaeton-10-years-later-i-knew-it-was-a-home|title=Daddy Yankee Remembers 'Gasolina' 10 Years Later: 'I Knew It Was a Home Run'|work=Billboard|access-date=March 21, 2018|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170622061939/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/latin-notas/6207108/daddy-yankee-on-gasolina-barrio-fino-reggaeton-10-years-later-i-knew-it-was-a-home|archivedate=June 22, 2017|df=mdy-all}} 11. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/industry/record-labels/billboard-shakes-up-genre-charts-with-new-1007978302.story|title=Billboard Shakes Up Genre Charts With New Methodology|work=Billboard|publisher=Prometheus Global Media|date=October 11, 2012|accessdate=April 5, 2012}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/latin-airplay|title=Latin Music: Top Latin Airplay Songs Chart|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 25, 2017}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/latin-airplay/1994-11-12|title=Latin Music: Top Latin Airplay Songs Chart – The Week of November 12, 1994|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 28, 2017}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/latin/7752365/enrique-iglesias-29th-latin-airplay-chart-topper-subeme-la-radio|title=Enrique Iglesias Earns 29th No. 1 on Latin Airplay Chart|work=Billboard|last=Mendizabal|first=Amaya|date=April 6, 2017|accessdate=December 11, 2018}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/latin-digital-song-sales|title=Latin Digital Song Sales: Top Spanish Songs|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 25, 2017}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/latin-digital-song-sales/2010-01-23|title=Latin Digital Song Sales: Top Spanish Songs – The Week of January 23, 2010|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 25, 2017}} 17. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.telemundo.com/entretenimiento/2017/07/07/las-7-canciones-con-20-o-mas-semanas-en-el-1-de-latin-digital-song-sales|title=Las 7 canciones con 20 o más semanas en el #1 de Latin Digital Song Sales de Billboard|trans-title=The 7 songs with 20 or more weeks at number one on Billboard{{'}}s Latin Digital Song Sales|work=Billboard|publisher=Telemundo|last=Fernandez|first=Suzette|language=Spanish|date=July 7, 2017|accessdate=December 11, 2018}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/latin-streaming-songs|title=Latin Streaming Songs: Top Spanish Songs Chart|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 25, 2017}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/latin-streaming-songs/2013-04-20|title=Latin Streaming Songs: Top Spanish Songs Chart – The Week of April 20, 2013|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 25, 2017}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/enrique-iglesias/chart-history/latin-streaming-songs/song/815521|title=Enrique Iglesias Bailando Chart History (Latin Streaming Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=December 11, 2018}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/search/charts?artist=Enrique%20Iglesias&f[0]=ts_chart_artistname%3AEnrique%20Iglesias&f[1]=ss_chart_search_title%3A%2ABailando%2A&f[2]=itm_field_chart_id%3ALatin%20Streaming%20Songs&f[3]=ss_bb_type%3Achart_item&solrsort=is_chart_weeks%3Aasc&title=Bailando&type=1|title=Billboard Chart Search: Bailando (Latin Streaming Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=December 11, 2018}} 22. ^{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/8071011/billboard-chart-magazine-dates-release-week-change|title=Billboard Chart & Magazine Dates Now to Align Closer to Release Week|magazine=Billboard|date=December 19, 2017|accessdate=April 5, 2018}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/latin-digital-song-sales/2010-01-23|title=Latin Digital Song Sales: Top Spanish Songs – The Week of January 23, 2010|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 25, 2017}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/latin-streaming-songs/2013-04-20|title=Latin Streaming Songs: Top Spanish Songs Chart – The Week of April 20, 2013|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 25, 2017}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/billboard-charts-legend|title=Billboard Charts Legend|work=Billboard|accessdate=April 11, 2018}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/latin/7541810/enrique-iglesias-top-artist-30-years-of-hot-latin-songs-romeo-santos|title=30 Years of Hot Latin Songs: Enrique Iglesias Top Artist, Romeo Santos' 'Propuesta Indecente' Top Song|work=Billboard|last=Mendizabal|first=Amaya|date=October 19, 2016|accessdate=April 6, 2017}} 27. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/latin/8475322/the-top-20-latin-songs-of-all-time-billboard-charts|title=The Top 20 Latin Songs of All Time on the Billboard Charts|work=Billboard|last=Bustios|first=Pamela|date=September 15, 2018|accessdate=September 16, 2018}} 28. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/greatest-hot-latin-songs|title=Greatest of All Time Hot Latin Songs|work=Billboard|accessdate=January 12, 2017}} 29. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/j-balvin/chart-history/latin-songs/song/1032744|title=J Balvin Mi Gente Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=September 16, 2018}} 30. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/alejandro-fernandez/chart-history/latin-songs/song/125375|title=Alejandro Fernández Si Tu Supieras Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=April 5, 2017}} 31. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/shakira/chart-history/latin-songs/song/999639|title=Shakira Chantaje Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=September 16, 2018}} 32. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/flex/chart-history/latin-songs/song/541787|title=Flex Te Quiero Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 33. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/luis-fonsi/chart-history/latin-songs/song/584116|title=Luis Fonsi No Me Doy Por Vencido Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 34. ^{{cite news|url=http://cnnespanol.cnn.com/2017/04/17/justin-bieber-sorprende-a-sus-fanaticos-cantando-en-espanol-despacito-junto-a-luis-fonsi/|title=Justin Bieber sorprende a sus fanáticos cantando en español 'Despacito' junto a Luis Fonsi|publisher=CNN en Español|language=Spanish|date=April 17, 2017|accessdate=October 16, 2018}} 35. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/luis-fonsi/chart-history/latin-songs/song/1010807|title=Luis Fonsi Despacito Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 36. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/8099151/luis-fonsi-daddy-yankee-despacito-hot-latin-songs-record-number-one-justin-bieber|title=Luis Fonsi & Daddy Yankee's 'Despacito' Breaks Hot Latin Songs Record for Most Weeks at No. 1|work=Billboard|last=Bustios|first=Pamela|date=February 12, 2018|accessdate=March 20, 2018}} 37. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/8301670/luis-fonsi-daddy-yankee-despacito-hot-latin-songs-50-weeks|title=Luis Fonsi & Daddy Yankee's 'Despacito' Hits 50th Week at No. 1 on Hot Latin Songs Chart|work=Billboard|last=Bustios|first=Pamela|date=April 10, 2018|accessdate=April 10, 2018}} 38. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/enrique-iglesias/chart-history/latin-songs/song/815521|title=Enrique Iglesias Bailando Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 39. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/nicky-jam/chart-history/latin-songs/song/877040|title=Nicky Jam El Perdon Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 40. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/shakira/chart-history/latin-songs/song/477224|title=Shakira La Tortura Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 41. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/j-balvin/chart-history/latin-songs/song/919584|title=J Balvin Ginza Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 42. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/latin/7541810/enrique-iglesias-top-artist-30-years-of-hot-latin-songs-romeo-santos|title=30 Years of Hot Latin Songs: Enrique Iglesias Top Artist, Romeo Santos' 'Propuesta Indecente' Top Song|work=Billboard|last=Mendizabal|first=Amaya|date=October 19, 2016|accessdate=March 21, 2017}} 43. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/romeo-santos/chart-history/latin-songs/song/790007|title=Romeo Santos Propuesta Indecente Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 21, 2017}} 44. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/prince-royce/chart-history/latin-songs/song/741490|title=Prince Royce Incondicional Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 21, 2017}} 45. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/son-by-four/chart-history/latin-songs/song/396711|title=Son by Four A Puro Dolor Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 46. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/aventura/chart-history/latin-songs/song/521022|title=Aventura Mi Corazoncito Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 23, 2017}} 47. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/enrique-iglesias/chart-history/latin-songs|title=Enrique Iglesias Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 48. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/latin/7533220/hot-latin-songs-chart-30th-anniversary-most-no-1s-enrique-iglesias|title=Enrique Iglesias, Shakira and More on our Hot Latin Songs Chart 30th Anniversary: Artists With the Most No. 1s|work=Billboard|last=Mendizabal|first=Amaya|date=October 4, 2016|accessdate=April 6, 2018}} 49. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/luis-miguel/chart-history/latin-songs|title=Luis Miguel Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 50. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/gloria-estefan/chart-history/latin-songs|title=Gloria Estefan Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 51. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ricky-martin/chart-history/latin-songs|title=Ricky Martin Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 52. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/shakira/chart-history/latin-songs|title=Shakira Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 53. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/marco-antonio-solis/chart-history/latin-songs|title=Marco Antonio Solís Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 54. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/mana/chart-history/latin-songs|title=Maná Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 55. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/wisin-yandel/chart-history/latin-songs|title=Wisin & Yandel Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 56. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/latin/6663132/ricky-martin-26th-top-10-hot-latin-songs-chart|title=Ricky Martin Scores 26th Top 10 Hit on Hot Latin Songs Chart|work=Billboard|last=Mendizabal|first=Amaya|date=August 12, 2015|accessdate=June 27, 2018}} 57. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/cristian-castro/chart-history/latin-songs|title=Cristian Castro Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 22, 2017}} 58. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/chayanne/chart-history/latin-songs|title=Chayanne Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 59. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/daddy-yankee/chart-history/latin-songs|title=Daddy Yankee Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 60. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/los-tigres-del-norte/chart-history/latin-songs|title=Los Tigres del Norte Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=April 5, 2017}} 61. ^{{cite journal|url=https://books.google.com.ar/books?id=x1cCZGCbYDwC&pg=PA78&lpg=PA78&dq=hot+latin+songs+most+entries&source=bl&ots=U271CVodNX&sig=1IPzUBzWz7eoL4mO0LbE-euVUiA&hl=es-419&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwis0YTssKbaAhUJTZAKHUSHA5c4ChDoAQhWMAc#v=onepage&q=hot%20latin%20songs%20most%20entries&f=false|title=Hot Latin Songs – Week of May 9, 2009|accessdate=April 5, 2018|date=May 9, 2009|publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc|work=Billboard|pages=73, 78}} 62. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/daddy-yankee/chart-history/latin-songs|title=Daddy Yankee Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 20, 2017}} 63. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/vicente-fernandez/chart-history/latin-songs|title=Vicente Fernandez Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 24, 2017}} 64. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ozuna/chart-history/latin-songs|title=Ozuna Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=September 5, 2018}} 65. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/marc-anthony/chart-history/latin-songs|title=Marc Anthony Chart History (Hot Latin Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=March 22, 2017}} External links
2 : Billboard charts|Latin music (genre) |
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