释义 |
- Lineage
- See also
- References
- Sources
- External links
{{Royal house| | surname = Hrvatinić | estate = Lower Edges, Western Sides in Bosnia, Dalmatia | coat of arms = Hrvoje vukcic misal CoA.png |caption= Coat of arms of Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić, Grand Duke of Bosnia | country =Banate of Bosnia Kingdom of Bosnia Kingdom of Hungary[1] | titles =Count Duke Grand Duke of Bosnia | founder = Hrvatin | final ruler = Matija Vojsalić | current head = extinct | founding year = fl. 1299 | dissolution = 1476 | cadet branches = Vojsalić, Dragišić }}Hrvatinić family was a noble family with traditional domain in Donji Kraji in western Bosnia, as vassals to the Kingdom of Hungary (fl. 1323–1382), most notably changing loyalties between Hungarian kings Ladislaus of Naples and Sigismund of Luxembourg, principally to Kotromanić dynasty of the Banate of Bosnia and Kingdom of Bosnia (1325–1388), and finally the Ottoman Empire (1472–1476).[1] They rose to prominence in the second half of the 14th century, and attained its peak under magnate Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić (1350–1416), who also held large swaths of Dalmatia. It's eponymous founder was Hrvatin ({{floruit}} 1299–1304), a count and holder of possession in parts of "Donji Kraji" ({{lang-en|Lower Ends}}) and "Zapadne Strane" ({{lang-en|"Western Sides"}}), and a vassal of Croatian magnate Paul I Šubić of Bribir.{{sfn|Klaić|1989|p=193}} Hrvatin's sons was part of a coalition of Bosnian and Slavonian nobility that revolted against Mladen II Šubić of Bribir between 1316 and 1417.{{sfn|Fine|1994|p=211}} From around 1322 the family submitted to the Kotromanić dynasty of the Banate of Bosnia.{{sfn|Fine|1994|p=278}} In 1363, the Hrvatinić supported Tvrtko I of Bosnia against Hungary, after which they came up through the ranks in Bosnia, while their most prominent member, Hrvoje Vukčić, along with major new possessions in Donji Kraji and Zapadne Strane was awarded with the title Grand Duke of Bosnia.{{sfn|Fine|1994|p=397}} In c. 1387, while loyal to Tvrtko I, they supported rebellion in Dalmatia against Sigismund.{{sfn|Fine|1994|p=397}} The last member of the family was Matija Vojsalić who was last mentioned in the archives of Republic of Ragusa in 1476. He was installed as a puppet king of Bosnia by the Ottoman sultan as an answer to Nicholas of Ilok, named king of Bosnia by Matthias Corvinus. Matija Vojsalić was removed after conspiring with Matthias Corvinus against the Ottomans and was not mentioned after that. Lineage{{Tree list}}- Stjepan or Stipan ({{lang-la|Stephan}}; died before 1301),{{sfn|Šišić|1902|p=7}} according to F. Šišić possibly knez in Donji Kraji, possibly as early as 1244.{{sfn|Šišić|1902|p=243}}
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Hrvatin ({{lang-la|Horvatinus, Huruatin}}; {{floruit}} 1299–1304), knez (count) in Donji Kraji of Bosnia (de inferioribus Bosne confinibus{{sfn|Klaić|1989|p=193}}) and vassal of Paul I Šubić of Bribir.{{sfn|Šišić|1902|p=|pp=7, 9, 243}}{{sfn|Klaić|1989|p=185}} Believed by F. Šišić to have died around the same time as Paul I (1312).{{sfn|Šišić|1902|p=9}} He had three sons.{{sfn|Šišić|1902|p=9}} Called Hrvatin Stjepanić or Hrvatin Stipanić in Croatian historiography.
- Vukoslav Hrvatinić ({{lang-la|Vlkosslaus}}; fl. 1315–1326), issued a charter in 1315 in Sanica.{{sfn|Šišić|1902|p=243}} In ca. 1326, Ban Stjepan II in a land grant mentioned that Vukoslav "had left the Croatian lord".{{sfn|Ančić|1997|p=113}} Served as count of Ključ (fl. 1325).{{sfn|Šišić|1902|p=}} Married Jelena, the daughter of Count Kurjak.{{sfn|Ančić|1997|p=135}}
- Pavao Hrvatinić (fl. 1323–1332)
- Grgur (fl. 1357)
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Vladislav (fl. 1357)
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Vukac Hrvatinić (fl. 1357–1366), defended the Soko fortress in the Pliva county in ca. 1363 against the Hungarians, for which he was awarded a large land grant by Tvrtko.{{sfn|Fine|1975|p=107}}
- Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić (1350–1416), Grand Duke of Bosnia (1380), Ban of Croatia (1403).
- Vuk Vukčić Hrvatinić
- Vojislav Vukčić Hrvatinić
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Juraj Vojsalić
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Petar Vojsalić
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Matija Vojsalić
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Dragiša Vukčić Hrvatinić
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Ivaniša Dragišić
- Pavao Dragišić
- Marko Dragišić
- {{Tree list/final branch}}Juraj Dragišić
{{Tree list/end}} See also - List of noble families of Croatia
- Grand Duke of Bosnia
- Category:Medieval Bosnian nobility
References1. ^1 {{cite web |last1=Sulejmanagić |first1=Amer |title=Grbovi Vukčića Hrvatinića |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=216467 |website=Povijesni prilozi |publisher=hrcak.srce.hr |accessdate=28 February 2019 |pages=33–68 |language=sh |format=html, pdf |date=23 July 2015}}
Sources{{refbegin}}- {{cite book|last=Ančić|first=Mladen|title=Putanja klatna: Ugarsko-hrvatsko kraljevstvo i Bosna u 14. stoljeću|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Om1pAAAAMAAJ|year=1997|publisher=Acad. Scientiarum et Artium Croatica|isbn=978-953-154-308-8|ref=harv}}
- {{cite book | last=Fine |first=John V. A., Jr. |authorlink=John Van Antwerp Fine Jr. |title = The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest | publisher = University of Michigan Press| place =Ann Arbor | year = 1994 | isbn = 978-0-472-08260-5 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=Hh0Bu8C66TsC|ref=harv}}
- {{cite book | last=Fine |first=John V. A., Jr. |authorlink=John Van Antwerp Fine Jr. |title=The Bosnian Church: a New Interpretation : a Study of the Bosnian Church and Its Place in State and Society from the 13th to the 15th Centuries|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8sDYAAAAMAAJ|year=1975|publisher=East European Quarterly|isbn=978-0-914710-03-5|ref=harv}}
- {{cite book|last=Klaić|first=Nada|authorlink=Nada Klaić|title=Srednjovjekovna Bosna: politički položaj bosanskih vladara do Tvrtkove krunidbe, 1377. g|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fm5pAAAAMAAJ|year=1989|publisher=Grafički zavod Hrvatske|ref=harv}}
- {{cite book|last=Šišić|first=Ferdo|authorlink=Ferdo Šišić|title=Vojvoda Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić i njegovo doba. (1350-1416): s jednim tlorisom i zemljovidom te s četiri redoslovne table|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dlMjAAAAMAAJ|year=1902|publisher=Izdanje "Matice hrvatske"|ref=harv}}
{{refend}}External links{{DEFAULTSORT:Hrvatinic}} 4 : Hrvatinić noble family|Croatian noble families|Bosnian noble families|Hungarian noble families |