| 词条 | Hu Weide |
| 释义 |
| name=Hu Weide 胡惟德 | nationality=Republic of China | image=Hu Weide.jpg | office1=President of the Republic of China Acting | term_start1=20 April 1926 | term_end1=13 May 1926 | predecessor1= Duan Qirui (Acting) | successor1=Yan Huiqing (Acting) | office=Premier of the Republic of China | term_start=20 April 1926 | term_end=13 May 1926 | predecessor= Duan Qirui | successor=Yan Huiqing | birth_date=1863 | birth_place= | death_date=24 November 1933 | death_place= | spouse= | party=Non-partisan | education = Shanghai Interpreters' College }} Hu Weide ({{zh|p=Hú Wéidé|c=胡惟德|w=Hu Wei-te}}) (1863 – 24 November 1933) was a Chinese politician and diplomat during the Qing dynasty and the Republic of China. BiographyThough related by marriage to the Qing dynasty, he accepted the creation of the Republic and served in its foreign ministry, having previously been the Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs in the Qing Dynasty as a member of Yuan Shikai's Cabinet. He served as ambassador to Russia, Japan, and France; and was a rival of Wu Tingfang. He was also a judge of the Permanent Court of International Justice. After Duan Qirui was ousted from Beijing in 1926, Hu served briefly as acting president and premier. Hú Wéidé's political career is unique in that his career did not end with the passage of power from one form of government to another. He was a prominent politician and diplomat in the late Qing Dynasty as well as the early Republic of China. His role in the Chinese diplomacy history is immense, although he is also considered by many as being responsible for the feeble diplomacy practiced by China. Hu was truly one of the first Chinese politicians with a strong grasp of global affairs. He graduated from the Shanghai Interpreters' College. His proficiency in English, French and Russian allowed him to pursue the study of these countries, which made him a specialist in these nations.[1] Hú Wéidé's stature in the Chinese and international diplomatic sphere can be gauged from the fact that he was a member of the Chinese delegation at the Treaty of Versailles and at The Hague Peace Conference. Although he did not receive praise for his work to bring democracy in China, he played a vital role in persuading the late Qing Government to relinquish power in favor of the new Republic.[1] References1. ^1 {{cite web|title=Hu Weide|url=http://hu-weide.org.uk/english.htm|accessdate=1 November 2013}} {{commons category|Hu Weide}}{{s-start}}{{s-off|}}|-{{s-bef|before=Duan Qirui}}{{s-ttl|title=President of the Republic of China|years=1926}}{{s-aft|after=Yan Huiqing}} |-{{s-bef|before=Jia Deyao}}{{s-ttl|title=Premier of the Republic of China|years=1926}}{{s-aft|after=Yan Huiqing}}{{end}}{{Presidents of the Republic of China}}{{ROCPMs}}{{Ambassadors of China to Japan}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hu, Weide}} [[Category:Chinese ]] {{China-politician-stub}} 10 : 1863 births|1933 deaths|Presidents of the Republic of China|Premiers of the Republic of China|Ambassadors of the Republic of China|Permanent Court of International Justice judges|Politicians from Huzhou|Republic of China politicians from Zhejiang|20th-century Chinese heads of government|Chinese judges of international courts and tribunals |
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