“Huyton College”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The main school administration was based in Huyton Hall with some classrooms in the adjoining building, which was called Fernwood.^[4] Huyton Hall and Fernwood ^[5] had previously owned by a member of the Beecham family. Within the grounds there were extensive gardens, playing fields set up as lacrosse pitches, a large sports hall, tennis and netball courts, a swimming pool, extensive laboratories, an art room with kiln, an extensive music suite with practice rooms, a domestic science kitchen, needlework room, secretarial training suite, school bookshop and a large sanatorium. There was also a large school hall with stage, professional lighting and a Bechstein grand piano, a fiction library and a large panelled reference library where older girls would study during free periods. The Orchard was the main access road through the grounds, which was a public right of way and which effectively divided the school site into two. The headmistress lived on site in Greenhill,^[6] a house originally inhabited by Lord and Lady Cozens-Hardy,^[7] and some other members of staff lived on site from time to time. The main school buildings were predominantly mid-Victorian converted domestic homes (with original bell pulls, claw foot baths and servants' staircases still in place in a lot of cases). Large building programmes had taken place in the 1930s, 1960s and 1980s to extend the school. The school buildings and grounds have now been redeveloped into private residential housing.^[8] The four main boarding houses are now residential homes for the elderly.^[9]

Boarding

At the time of its closure, the main boarding house names were St Hilda's (named after Hilda of Whitby), St Mary's (named after the mother of Christ), St Margaret's (named after the devout Scottish queen), and St Clare's (named after the founder of the religious order of the Poor Clares). Previously there had also been other boarding houses, including St. Joan's, St Bride's and the houses for prep school pupils, St Anne's (boarding) and St Catherine's (main preparatory school teaching building). During the mid-20th century there was a further boarding house outside the school compound, at the bottom of the hill, called St Helena's, where, whenever possible, children whose parents lived abroad were housed, so that they felt they were 'going home' at the end of the school day. Sixth formers were housed at The Grange. In the last 20 years or so of the school's presence in Huyton, day girls had access to the boarding houses and their common rooms during their lunch hours, so they could feel fully part of the extended school community. Boarding houses were staffed by a housemistress and a relief housemistress who would provide cover during the main housemistress's 24-hour period off each week. By the late 1970s, approximately 25 boarders belonged to each boarding house, although they did their homework (known as prep) in the main school building and took their meals in the main school dining room in Huyton Hall/Fernwood.^[10]

Uniform

In the early days of the school, girls wore long dark skirts and white blouses.^[11] By the 1960s, the school uniform was divided into two seasons, winter and summer. It was available from George Henry Lee, a branch of John Lewis based in Liverpool. The winter attire was a blue Harris tweed coat, and skirt specially woven for the school in Scotland, and nylon, later cotton, sky blue blouse, a navy tie and a Navy blue wool sweater. A felt 'pudding bowl' hat was also worn in the winter. A black full length wool cloak with a cowl hood lined in felt with individual house colours was also part of the uniform (red for St Hilda's, yellow for St Margaret's, green for St. Mary's and blue for St. Clare's), worn by both boarders and day girls to keep them warm whilst running back and forth from houses. The summer uniform was a black wool blazer, cotton Calpreta print dress (again in house colours) and a straw boater with blue trim.

School chapel and choir

The centre of spiritual life in the school was the chapel, with its Royal School of Church Music registered choir. Canon Donald Gray was the School Chaplain in the 1970s and early 1980s; he became the Rector of Liverpool and then Chaplain of the House of Commons, Rector of St Margaret's, Westminster and Chaplain to the Queen, and was well known in the Church of England for leading the 1980s rewrite of the Order of Communion service, amongst others. The school chapel was used on a daily basis for both morning prayer and until the late 1970s, evensong (for the boarders), as well as Sunday services, baptisms and confirmations, and choral concerts. The chapel choir recorded albums in the late 1970s ^[12] and late 1980s, and appeared on television during the semi-finals of the National School Choir Competition in 1983.^[13]^[14]

World War II evacuation

During the Second World War, the girls were relocated to Blackwell House in the Lake District.^[15]^[16]^[17]

Notable alumni

References

1. ^Misc authors (1993) Some Liverbird Poets (Liverpool, Huyton College)
2. ^http://schooletc.co.uk/school-huyton-college-127247
3. ^Launder, F (1980) The Wildcats of St Trinian's (London, Armada)
4. ^http://www.suttonkersh.co.uk/templates/en/new_developments_files/old_swan_theOrchard.pdf{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://history.knowsley.gov.uk/show_photo.msql?reference=HU288&search=72 |title=Huyton Hall and Fernwood}}
6. ^http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/en-215308-greenhill-huyton-with-roby
7. ^http://www.dmm.org.uk/company/s1023.htm
8. ^Rees, E. M. (1985) A History of Huyton College (Liverpool, Huyton College)
9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.flightcare.co.uk/homes.asp?ID=5 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-09-11 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111007065911/http://www.flightcare.co.uk/homes.asp?ID=5 |archivedate=2011-10-07 |df= }}
10. ^Rees, E.M (1985) A History of Huyton College (Liverpool, Huyton College)
11. ^http://history.knowsley.gov.uk/show_photo.msql?reference=HU93/189&search=72
12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.cheezeball.net/AlbumCovers/BadAlbumCoversGallery22.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-09-11 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402095848/http://www.cheezeball.net/AlbumCovers/BadAlbumCoversGallery22.html |archivedate=2012-04-02 |df= }}
13. ^Rees, E.M (1985) A History of Huyton College (Liverpool, Huyton College)
14. ^Johnson, R (1927) The Story of our Chapel (Liverpool, Huyton College)
15. ^Rees, E.M (1985) A History of Huyton College (Liverpool, Huyton College)
16. ^http://www.blackwell.org.uk/recent-history-restoration
17. ^http://www.lakedistrict.gov.uk/index/learning/archaeology/archaeologyteachers/archaeologyeducationww2/archaeologyww2evacuation.htm{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}