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词条 Hydramethylnon
释义

  1. Toxicology

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

{{chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 461771725
| Name = Hydramethylnon
| ImageFile = Hydramethylnon.png
| IUPACName = 2(1H)-pyrimidinone, tetrahydro-5,5-dimethyl-,

(3-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)

-1-(2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethenyl)-2-propenylidene)hydrazone
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 4445168
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 464812
| PubChem = 5281875
| InChIKey = IQVNEKKDSLOHHK-FNCQTZNRBM
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C25H24F6N4/c1-23(2)15-32-22(33-16-23)35-34-21(13-7-17-3-9-19(10-4-17)24(26,27)28)14-8-18-5-11-20(12-6-18)25(29,30)31/h3-14H,15-16H2,1-2H3,(H2,32,33,35)/b13-7+,14-8+
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = IQVNEKKDSLOHHK-FNCQTZNRSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 67485-29-4
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
| KEGG = C10994
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 38531
| SMILES = FC(F)(F)c1ccc(cc1)C=CC(=NNC2=NCC(C)(C)CN2)C=Cc3ccc(cc3)C(F)(F)F
| InChI = 1/C25H24F6N4/c1-23(2)15-32-22(33-16-23)35-34-21(13-7-17-3-9-19(10-4-17)24(26,27)28)14-8-18-5-11-20(12-6-18)25(29,30)31/h3-14H,15-16H2,1-2H3,(H2,32,33,35)/b13-7+,14-8+
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=25
| H=24
| F=6
| N=4
| Appearance = Yellow to orange crystalline solid
| Density =
| MeltingPtC = 185 to 190
| MeltingPt_notes =
| BoilingPt =
|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| NFPA-H = 1
| NFPA-F = 1
| NFPA-R = 0
}}Hydramethylnon is an organic chemical compound. It is also known as AC 217,300. It is in a chemical class called trifluoromethyl aminohydrazone, which is a metabolic inhibitor. It is classified as a pesticide designed to control insects that are harmful to humans.[1] It works by inhibiting complex III in the mitochondrial inner membrane and leads to a halting of oxidative phosphorylation. It is used primarily as an insecticide in the form of baits for cockroaches and ants.[2] Some brands of insecticides that include hydramethylnon are Amdro, Combat, Blatex, Cyaforce, Cyclon, Faslane, Grant's, Impact, Matox, Maxforce, Pyramdron, Siege, Scuttle and Wipeout. Hydramethylnon is a slow-acting poison with delayed toxicity that needs to be eaten to be effective.[3]

Toxicology

Hydramethylnon has low toxicity to mammals.[2][3] The oral {{LD50}} is 1100–1300 mg/kg in rats and above 28000 mg/kg in dogs.[3] Hydramethylnon is toxic to fish; the 96-hour LC50 in rainbow trout is 0.16 mg/L, 0.10 mg/L in channel catfish, and 1.70 mg/L in bluegill sunfish.

Hydramethylnon, when fed to rats for two years led to an increase in uterine and adrenal tumors at the highest dose; therefore, the Environmental Protection Agency classifies hydramethylnon as a possible human carcinogen.[3]

See also

  • Fipronil, another insecticide used for similar purposes

References

1. ^{{cite web | url = https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/hydramethylnon#section=Pharmacology-and-Biochemistry | title = Hydramethylnon | publisher = PubChem}}
2. ^Veterinary Support Personnel Network
3. ^{{cite web | url = http://npic.orst.edu/factsheets/hydragen.pdf | title = Hydramethylnon | publisher = National Pesticide Information Center}}

External links

  • {{PPDB|386}}
  • Hydramethylnon Technical Fact Sheet - National Pesticide Information Center
  • Hydramethylnon General Fact Sheet - National Pesticide Information Center
  • Hydramethylnon Pesticide Information Profile - Extension Toxicology Network
  • Maxforce MSDS.
  • Amdro MSDS
{{Insecticides}}

5 : Trifluoromethyl compounds|Benzene derivatives|Insecticides|Hydrazones|Alkene derivatives

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