| 词条 | Hyles gallii |
| 释义 |
| name = Bedstraw hawk-moth | image = Hyles gallii kz.jpg | image_caption = | image2 = 7016-LKS.jpg | image2_caption = Feeding | status = | status_system = | taxon = Hyles gallii | authority = (Rottemburg, 1775) | synonyms_ref = [1] | synonyms = {{collapsible list|bullets = true |Sphinx gallii von Rottemburg, 1775 |Sphinx galli Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775 |Deilephila canadensis Guenée, 1868 |Deilephila chamaenerii Harris, 1839 |Deilephila galii Kirby, 1892 |Deilephila intermedia Kirby, 1837 |Deilephila oxybaphi Clemens, 1859 |Sphinx epilobii Harris, 1833 |Celerio galii Kuznetsova, 1906 |Celerio gallii chishimana Matsumura, 1929 |Celerio gallii flavescens Closs, 1920 |Celerio gallii grisea Tutt, 1904 |Celerio gallii grisescens Bandermann, 1932 |Celerio gallii heliophila Eichler, 1971 |Celerio gallii incompleta Tutt, 1904 |Celerio gallii lata Tutt, 1904 |Celerio gallii nepalensis Daniel, 1961 |Celerio gallii pallida Tutt, 1904 |Celerio gallii postrufescens Lempke, 1959 |Celerio gallii sachaliensis Matsumura, 1929 |Celerio gallii scholzi Stephan, 1924 |Celerio gallii stricta Tutt, 1904 |Celerio gallii testacea (Wladasch, 1933) |Celerio gallii tibetanica Eichler, 1971 |Deilephila gallii cuspidata Fritsch, 1916 |Deilephila gallii dentata Gschwandner, 1912 |Deilephila gallii lutea Gschwandner, 1912 |Deilephila gallii maculifera Klemensiewicz, 1912}} }} Hyles gallii, the bedstraw hawk-moth or galium sphinx, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. The species was first described by S. A. von Rottemburg in 1775. Similar species
DistributionHyles gallii is present in North America, in Europe to the Arctic Circle, in Central Asia and in Japan.[2]DescriptionHyles gallii have a wingspan reaching 55 to 80 mm. In appearance, this species is very similar to Hyles euphorbiae. However, in H. gallii the red of the hindwings is not so extensive and the olive-colored band on the forewings is not interrupted. The following information was taken from the public-domain The Illustrated Natural History of British Moths (1869) by Edward Newman.
BiologyThese moths can be encountered at dusk feeding on flowers, but they are active by night up to the day light. The flight period extends from May to October usually in one generation, but in good years there can be a second generation. The larva can reach a length of 70 to 80 millimeters and are variable. A variant is olive green with yellow spots. Another version is black with yellow spots and a red head. The colour of the larva darkens before pupation. They feed on fireweed (Epilobium angustifolium, Epilobium montanum), on bedstraw (Galium verum and Galium mollugo) and various other plants (Chamaenerion angustifolium, Clarkia, Fuchsia, Circaea, Plantago major, etc.).[3] They can be found from July to September. HabitatThis species prefers sandy or calcareous places, sunny heath, plantations, warm forest edges and wherever else it could find the host plants. These moths can be found in the Alps up to 2700 meters above sea level. GalleryReferences1. ^{{cite web |last=Pittaway |first=A. R. |date=2018 |url=http://tpittaway.tripod.com/sphinx/h_gal.htm |title=Hyles gallii (Rottemburg, 1775) |website=Sphingidae of the Western Palaearctic |accessdate=December 12, 2018}} 2. ^Fauna Europaea 3. ^Paolo Mazzei, Daniel Morel, Raniero Panfili Moths and Butterflies of Europe and North Africa
External links{{Commons}}{{Wikispecies |Hyles}}
11 : Hyles (moth)|Moths described in 1775|Moths of Asia|Moths of Canada|Moths of Europe|Moths of Iceland|Moths of Japan|Moths of North America|Moths of Turkey|Taxa named by S. A. von Rottemburg|Articles containing video clips |
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