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词条 Höchberg
释义

  1. History

  2. Notable residents

  3. References

{{Infobox German location
|image_coa = Wappen_Höchberg_Bavaria.jpg
|coordinates = {{coord|49|46|59|N|09|52|54|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan = Höchberg in WÜ.svg
|state = Bayern
|region = Unterfranken
|district = Würzburg
|elevation = 280
|area = 7.55
|postal_code = 97204
|area_code = 0931
|licence = WÜ
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 09 6 79 147
|Straße = Hauptstraße 58
|website = www.hoechberg.de
|mayor = Peter Stichler
|party = SPD
}}

Höchberg is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany. Höchberg borders, in the east, directly on the city of Würzburg. Höchberg consists of two main urban areas: Altort and Hexenbruch. Residential construction areas have been added in recent years, for example "Mehle"

and " Mehle II".

History

The earliest recorded official reference to Höchberg dates from 748.

Jewish families resided in Höchberg at least since the late 1600s. They established a Jewish cemetery and erected a synagogue in 1721, which was plundered in the November pogrom in 1938 by SA members. Since 1951, the building has served as a Protestant church. Today, a plaque at the church entry and a monument at the Jewish cemetery commemorate these facts.[1]

Notable residents

  • Kurt Pompe (1899–1964), Nazi SS concentration camp commandant

References

1. ^Gedenkstätten für die Opfer des Nationalsozialismus. Eine Dokumentation, Band 1. Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung, Bonn 1995, {{ISBN|3-89331-208-0}}, S. 147
{{Cities and towns in Würzburg (district)}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hochberg}}{{Würzburgdistrict-geo-stub}}

2 : Würzburg (district)|Holocaust locations in Germany

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