| 词条 | Ian Sommerville (academic) |
| 释义 |
|image = |image_size = 150px | name = Ian Sommerville | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1951|02|23}}{{citation needed|date=April 2013}} | birth_place = Glasgow, Scotland | residence = Scotland | nationality = British | field = Computer science Systems engineering | work_institution = {{plainlist|
}} | alma_mater = {{plainlist|
}} | known_for = Software engineering textbook[1] | website = {{Official URL}} }}Ian F. Sommerville, (born 23 February 1951) is a British academic. He is the author of a popular student textbook on software engineering, as well as a number of other books and papers. He worked as a professor of software engineering at the University of St Andrews in Scotland until 2014 and is a prominent researcher in the field of systems engineering, system dependability and social informatics, being an early advocate of an interdisciplinary approach to system dependability.[1][2] Education and personal lifeIan Sommerville was born in Glasgow, Scotland in 1951. He studied Physics at Strathclyde University and Computer Science at the University of St Andrews. He is married and has two daughters. As an amateur gourmet, he has written a number of restaurant reviews. Academic careerIan Sommerville was a lecturer in Computer Science at Heriot-Watt University in Edinburgh, Scotland from 1975 to 1978 and at Strathclyde University, Glasgow from 1978–86. From 1986 to 2006, he was Professor of Software Engineering in the Computing Department at the University of Lancaster, and in April 2006 he joined the School of Computer Science at St Andrews University, where he taught courses in advanced software engineering and critical systems engineering. He retired in January 2014 and since continues to do software-related things that he finds interesting.[3] Ian Sommerville's research work, partly funded by the EPSRC[4] has included systems requirements engineering and system evolution. A major focus has been system dependability, including the use of social analysis techniques such as ethnography to better understand how people and computers deliver dependability. He was a partner in the DIRC (Interdisciplinary Research Collaboration in Dependability) consortium,[5] which focused on dependable systems design and is now (2006) working on the related INDEED (Interdisciplinary Design and Evaluation of Dependability) project. He has also been a member of the board of advisors to the IEEE SWEBOK project.[6] He has worked on a number of European projects involving collaboration between academia and commercial enterprises, such as the ESPRIT project REAIMS (Requirements Engineering adaptation and improvement for safety and dependability). Public activitiesIn 2006, Ian Sommerville was one of 23 academics in the computer field who wrote open letters calling for an independent audit of the British National Health Service's proposed Programme for IT (NPfIT) and expressing concern about the GBP 12.4 billion programme.[7][8][9] PublicationsMost widely read of Sommerville's publications is probably his student text book "Software Engineering", currently in its 10th edition[10] along with other textbooks[11][12] Sommerville has also authored or co-authored numerous peer reviewed articles, papers.[1][2] References1. ^1 {{DBLP|name=Ian Sommerville}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Sommerville, Ian}}2. ^1 {{AcademicSearch|810078}} 3. ^{{cite web|last1=Sommerville|first1=Ian|title=About me|url=http://iansommerville.com/software-engineering-book/about-me/|website=iansommerville.com|publisher=Ian Sommerville|accessdate=12 January 2015}} 4. ^http://gow.epsrc.ac.uk/NGBOViewPerson.aspx?PersonId=14819 Research grant funding awarded to Ian Sommerville by the EPSRC 5. ^Listing as member of DIRC project 6. ^{{cite web | url = http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/1074/members/board_of_advisors/sommerville_ian.htm| title = P1074 Workgroup: Ian Sommerville: Board of Advisors| author = IEEE| authorlink = Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers| date = 25 May 2005| accessdate = 5 November 2006| archivedate = 14 July 2007| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20070714002224/http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/1074/members/board_of_advisors/sommerville_ian.htm| quote = He is a member of the board of advisors to the IEEE SWEBOK project.}} 7. ^{{cite news | first = Tony | last = Collins | title = NHS Focus: Open Letter: Questions that need to be answered|url = http://www.computerweekly.com/Articles/2006/04/12/215323/NHS+Focus+Open+Letter+Questions+that+need+to+be+answered.htm| work = ComputerWeekly.com|publisher = Reed Business Information Limited | date = 12 April 2006 | accessdate = 1 November 2006}} 8. ^{{cite news | first = Tony | last = Collins | title = Signatories to health committee letter |url= http://www.computerweekly.com/Articles/2006/03/14/215264/Theexpertscallingforareview.htm| work = ComputerWeekly.com|publisher = Reed Business Information Limited | date = 11 April 2006 | accessdate = 1 November 2006}} 9. ^{{cite news | first = Tony | last = Collins | title = Experts strike new NHS warning note | url=http://www.computerweekly.com/Articles/2006/10/10/218985/Experts+strike+new+NHS+warning+note.htm| work = ComputerWeekly.com|publisher = Reed Business Information Limited | date = 10 October 2006 | accessdate = 1 November 2006}} 10. ^1 {{cite book |author=Sommerville, Ian |title=Software engineering |publisher=Pearson |location=Boston |year=2011 |pages= |isbn=978-0-13-705346-9 |oclc= |doi= |accessdate=}} 11. ^{{cite book | last = Sommerville | first = Ian |author2=Pete Sawyer | authorlink = | title = Requirements Engineering: A Good Practice Guide | edition = | publisher = Wiley |date=March 1997 | location= Chichester | isbn = 978-0-471-97444-4}} 12. ^{{cite book | last = Kotonya | first = Gerald |author2=Ian Sommerville | authorlink = | editor = | title = Requirements Engineering: Processes and Techniques | edition = | publisher = Wiley |date=April 1998 | location=Chichester; New York | isbn = 978-0-471-97208-2 }} 15 : 1951 births|Academics of Heriot-Watt University|Academics of Lancaster University|Academics of the University of St Andrews|Academics of the University of Strathclyde|Alumni of the University of St Andrews|Alumni of the University of Strathclyde|British computer scientists|Scottish computer scientists|Living people|People from Glasgow|Software engineering researchers|Computer science educators|Engineering writers|British science writers |
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