词条 | Ibero-American Summit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|conventional_long_name = Ibero-American Summit |native_name = Cumbre Iberoamericana Conferência Ibero-americana |common_name = Ibero-American Summit |symbol_type = |image_symbol = |symbol_width = |image_map = |map_caption = |org_type = |languages_type = Official languages |languages = {{hlist |Spanish |Portuguese}} | membership_type = Members | membership = |titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal; |title = 22 states[1] |{{flagcountry|Andorra}} |{{flagcountry|Argentina}} |{{flagcountry|Bolivia}} |{{flagcountry|Brazil}} |{{flagcountry|Chile}} |{{flagcountry|Colombia}} |{{flagcountry|Costa Rica}} |{{flagcountry|Cuba}} |{{small|{{flagcountry|Dominican Republic}}}} |{{flagcountry|Ecuador}} |{{flagcountry|El Salvador}} |{{flagcountry|Guatemala}} |{{flagcountry|Honduras}} |{{flagcountry|Mexico}} |{{flagcountry|Nicaragua}} |{{flagcountry|Panama}} |{{flagcountry|Paraguay}} |{{flagcountry|Peru}} |{{flagcountry|Portugal}} |{{flagcountry|Spain}} |{{flagcountry|Uruguay}} |{{flagcountry|Venezuela}} }} |titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal; |title = 9 observers[2] |{{flagcountry|Belgium}} |{{flagcountry|France}} |{{flagcountry|Haiti}} |{{flagcountry|Italy}} |{{flagcountry|Japan}} ||{{flagcountry|Morocco}} |{{flagcountry|Netherlands}} |{{flagcountry|Philippines}} |{{flagcountry|South Korea}} |admin_center_type = Headquarters |admin_center = {{nowrap|Madrid, Spain}} |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established = 1991 |official_website = http://www.cumbresiberoamericanas.com/ }} The Ibero-American Summit, formally the Ibero-American Conference of Heads of State and Governments ({{lang-es|Cumbres Iberoamericanas de Jefes de Estado y de Gobierno}}, {{lang-pt|Cimeiras (or Cúpulas) Ibero-Americanas de Chefes de Estado e de Governo}}), is a yearly meeting of the heads of government and state of the Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking nations of Europe and the Americas, as members of the Organization of Ibero-American States. Member statesThe first summit, held in 1991 in Guadalajara, Mexico, was attended by the governments of Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Portugal, Spain, Uruguay and Venezuela. Andorra joined in 2004.[3][4][5] Equatorial Guinea and the Philippines entered in 2009 as "associate members". Puerto Rico has participated sometimes as an associate member, but as it is not a sovereign country it is not allowed to completely join the summits. Belize and East Timor have expressed their interest in joining the summits, although they have not been allowed to join for the moment. All these countries were either Spanish or Portuguese colonies (Belize and the Philippines were Spanish before belonging to the United Kingdom and the United States, respectively). Other former Spanish and Portuguese colonies may join the summits in the future. Expansion
Summits
See also
References1. ^http://segib.org/en/who-we-are/ 2. ^http://segib.org/en/ibero-american-summits/associate-and-consultative-observers-of-the-ibero-american-conference/ 3. ^Países {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071112115951/http://www.cumbresiberoamericanas.com/principal.php?m=7 |date=2007-11-12 }}, Cumbres Iberoamericanas de Jefes de Estado y de Gobierno. Accessed on line October 22, 2007. 4. ^International Relations, Andorran Chamber of Commerce. Accessed on line October 22, 2007. 5. ^I Cumbre Iberoamericana de Jefes de Estado y Presidentes de Gobierno, Cumbres y Conferencias Iberoamericanas, Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura. Accessed on line October 22, 2007. 6. ^Cumbres Iberoamericanas de Jefes de Estado y de Gobierno, Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura. Accessed on line October 22, 2007. Bibliography
External links{{Commons category|Cumbre Iberoamericana}}
12 : Catalan language|Foreign relations of Brazil|Foreign relations of Portugal|Lusophone culture|Intergovernmental organizations|Latin America|Former Spanish colonies|20th-century diplomatic conferences|21st-century diplomatic conferences|1991 in international relations|Hispanidad|Ibero-America |
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